• Title/Summary/Keyword: Visual Analogue Scale(VAS

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Three Cases of Gout Treated with Scolopendrae Corpus Herbal-Acupuncture (오공약침(蜈蚣藥針)을 사용한 통풍(痛風)환자 치험 3례(例))

  • Kim, Sung-Woong;Lim, Seong-Chul;Jung, Tae-Young;Han, Sang-Won;Seo, Jung-Chul
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2004
  • Objective : The aim of this study is to report the effect of Scolopendrae Corpus Herbal-Acupuncture on three cases of gout. Methods : Scolopendrae Corpus Herbal-Acupuncture was administered one time per 2 days. After Herbal-Acupuncture administrated conventional body-acupuncture was performed. We evaluated the patients through Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). Results : After the treatments, three cases of gout patients showed the improvement in VAS and various symptoms. Conclusions : According to the results, Scolopendrae Corpus Herbal-Acupuncture may have rapid effects on gout. But further studies are required to prove the effect of Scolopendrae Corpus Herbal-Acupuncture.

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Effect of Acupuncture and Massage on Iliopsoas Muscle in Patients with Restless Leg Syndrome : Case Report (장요근 침치료와 마사지로 호전된 하지불안증후군 환자 치험례)

  • Park, Won-Hyung;Cha, Yun-Yeop
    • Journal of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.163-174
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    • 2013
  • Restless legs syndrome(RLS) is a neurological disorder characterized by an irresistible urge to move legs to stop uncomfortable or odd sensations. We report a new approach to improve RLS using acupuncture and massage on iliopsoas Muscle. The patients who have RLS were treated by acupuncture and massage on iliopsoas Muscle. We measured 3~6 times IRLS(Korean Versoin of International Restless Legs Scale), VAS(visual analogue scale), and angle(between the legs and the table) during the treatment period. After treatment, RLS symptoms decreased, In case 1, IRLS changed 34 to 10, VAS changed 8 to 2, angle changed 20 to 5. In case 2, IRLS changed 22 to 12, VAS changed 10 to 5, angle changed 15 to 10. In case 3, IRLS changed 30 to 9, VAS changed 8 to 1, angle changed 25 to 5. Acupuncture and massage on iliopsoas muscle for RLS was effective. To effective acupuncture treatment for RLS, more research is needed.

The Effects of Joint Mobilization on Neck Pain (관절가동운동이 경부통에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim Hyun-Jung;Bae Sung-Soo;Jang Chel
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.65-90
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    • 2003
  • To identify the effects of joint mobilization on the functional improvement of patients with neck pain, the present research investigated 60 neck pain patients, dividing them into a group doing joint mobilization, a group doing Mckenzie exercise and a group using modalities. This study examined patients degree of recovery from neck pain by comparing their neck pain before and after the treatment, and compared three groups to find difference in the degree of recovery from neck pain. The results of this study are as follows : 1. For the joint mobilization group, the visual analogue scale (VAS) decreased significantly for three weeks treatment, and the range of motion (ROM) of cervical vertebrae increased significantly(p<.05). 2. For the Mckenzie exercise group, the visual analogue scale decreased significantly for three weeks treatment, and the range of motion cervical vertebrae increased significantly(p<.05). 3. For the modality using group, the visual analogue scale decreased significantly for three weeks treatment, and the range of motion of cervical vertebrae increased significantly(p<.05). 4. In the comparison of VAS and ROM of the three groups before and after the treatment, significant differences were found among the three groups in VAS after three weeks' treatment, and in ROM before the treatment(p<.05). 5. In all the three groups, VAS decreased and the ROM of cervical vertebrae increased after the treatment, and in particular, the decrease of VAS and the increase of the ROM of cervical vertebrae were remarkable in the joint mobilization group.

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The Effect of Diathermy Treatment through Physiotherapist's Hand on the Pain and Disability Index in Chronic Lumbar Pain Patients (물리치료사 손을 통한 고주파치료가 만성요통 환자의 통증과 장애지수에 미치는 영향)

  • Kwon, Kung;Kim, Chan Mun;Park, Shin-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.289-294
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    • 2018
  • A test study was conducted to identify the effects of diathermy through therapist's hand on patients with chronic lumbar pain. The study assessed the effectiveness of Winback High Frequency TECAR Therapy on 21 patients suffering from chronic lumbar pain and the testing was held at H Hospital and began in April 2016 and concluded in September 2016. Assessment of pain relief was through a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) and the Oswestry Disability Questionnaire (ODQ). The results showed a VAS score decrease from $6.67{\pm}1.76$ to $5.52{\pm}2.03$ (p<0.05) and the ODQ results also showed an decrease from $41.19{\pm}2.56$ to $35.14{\pm}5.11$ (p<0.05). Both of these results are indicative of the positive effects that diathermy through therapist's hand has in the treatment of chronic pain, and the necessity for further studies in this field.

Clinical Effects of ByeolGab Pharmacopuncture for Primary Headache in Three Case Reports (원발성 두통에 대한 별갑약침의 임상적 효과 3례 보고)

  • Hwang, Yun-kyeong;Kim, Won-ill;Kim, Koang-lok
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.834-841
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: To report the clinical application and effects of ByeolGab (Trionycis Carapax) pharmacopuncture in patients with primary headache. Method: Three patients who suffered from primary headache were treated with ByeolGab pharmacopuncture and acupuncture for 2 weeks. We used the Henry Ford Headache Disability Inventory (HDI), a six point scale, and a visual analogue scale (VAS) three times and analyzed the results. Result: After treatment with ByeolGab pharmacopuncture, the VAS, HDI, and six point scale scores were improved in all three patients. The symptoms of headache and other symptoms were also improved. Conclusion: ByeolGab pharmacopuncture is an effective treatment for patients complaining of primary headache.

Seven Cases of the Seborrheic Dermatitis Patients Treated with Sihochunggan-tang gagambang and Gagamchengyoung-tang (시호청간탕가감방(柴胡淸肝湯加減方)과 가감청영탕(加減淸營湯)을 병행하여 치료한 지루성피부염 환자 7례 증례 보고)

  • Kim, Jun-Tae;Park, Seon-Jeong;Jeong, Chang-Hwan;Han, Su-Ryun
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.153-166
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    • 2017
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to report the effectiveness of Sihochunggan-tang gagambang and Gagamchengyoung-tang in the seven patients with seborrheic dermatitis. Methods : This case study was conducted for seven seborrheic dermatitis patients, who have visited Korean Medicine Clinic from 2013.10.01 to 2017.09.30. All seven patients were treated with Sihochunggan-tang gagambang and Gagamchengyoung-tang and acupucture. During taking medicine, we let them avoid bad food like fatty food and alcohol. We evaluated the symptom change through photographs and used Visual Analogue Scale(VAS) as the assessment method. Results : VAS such as skin severity of symptoms, sleep disorder, pruritus was decreased as a result of Sihochunggan-tang gagambang and Gagamchengyoung-tang and acupucture treatment in seven seborrheic dermatitis patients. Conclusions : After the treatment, the grade of VAS was decreased and most symptoms of seven patients were improved. As a result of examining VAS scores and photographs, Sihochunggan-tang gagambang and Gagamchengyoung-tang can be effective on the seborrheic dermatitis in seven cases in our study.

Four Cases of the Patients with the Groin, Inner thigh Eczema Treated with Sihochunggan-tang gagambang (柴胡淸肝湯加減方으로 호전된 사타구니, 대퇴내측 습진 환자 4례 증례 보고)

  • Cho, Jae-Myung;Ko, Young-Hyup;Park, Seon-Jeong
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.161-172
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    • 2015
  • Objective: The purpose of this study is to report the effectiveness of Sihochunggan-tang gagambang in the four patients with eczema ongroin, inner thigh.Methods: This case study was conducted for four groin, inner thigh eczema patients who have visited Korean Medicine Clinic. Sihochunggan-tang gagambang was prescribed to all four patients and evaluated the symptom change through photographs and two assessment methods. The assessment methods are Atopic Dermatitis Severity Index(ADSI) and Visual Analogue Scale(VAS). ADSI was used to evaluate the objective symptom change and VAS was used to evaluate the subjective symptom change.Results & Conclusion: The ADSI and VAS were decreased compared to the first in all four patients in our study. And most symptoms of four patients were improved. As a result of examining ADSI, VAS scores and photographs, Sihochunggan-tang gagambang can be effective on the groin, inner thigh eczema in four cases in our study.

The Clinical Effects of Sciatica with Cox flexion distraction (굴곡신연법(屈曲伸延法)으로 시술한 요각통 환자 60례에 대한 임상적 고찰)

  • Kim, Eun-Geol;Lee, Dong-Gun;Yoon, Eun-Hye;Jeong, Won-Je;Kim, Kyung-Ho;Cho, Hyun-Seok;Hwang, Min-Seop
    • The Journal of Churna Manual Medicine for Spine and Nerves
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2009
  • Objectives : The purpose of this report is to estimate Cox flexion distraction treatment by comparing the Improvement of Sciatica treated by Cox flexion distraction treatment with Common treatment. Methods : This study was carried out on 60 patients with Sciatica who were hospitalized in Dongguk University Gyeongju Oriental Hospital from February, 2008 to December, 2008. Group A of 30 patients were taken both common treatment and Cox flexion distraction treatment. And Group B of 30 patients were only taken common treatment. And at treatment conclusion day, we checked and compared VAS(Visual Analogue Scale)and ODI(Oswestry disability index) out of these two group. SPSS(Statistical Program for Social Science) for Windows was used for a statistical analysis and the independent T-test was performed to gauge the improvement of VAS(Visual Analogue Scale)and ODI(Oswestry disability index) out of these two group, in which case, value of P below 0.05 is considered as useful. Results and Conclusions : The results of the VAS(Visual Analogue Scale)and ODI(Oswestry disability index) of comparison analysis between two group at treatment conclusion day, show that the improvement of Sciatica in common treatment with Cox flexion distraction treatment Group is more effective than that in common treatment.

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The Study of Differences between Traffic Accident and Non-traffic Accident Patients in the Early Stage - by Analysis of Heart Rate Variability(HRV) and Visual Analogue Scale(VAS) - (교통사고 환자와 비교통사고 환자의 심박수 변이도와 통증 지수 차이 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Min;Hong, Seo-Young
    • Journal of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.101-111
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    • 2010
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to investigate differences between traffic accident and non-traffic accident patients in the early stage, by analysis of the heart rate variability(HRV) and visual analogue scale(VAS). Methods : This study carried out on 38 patients who complained of nuchal or lower back pain. They have received hospital treatment in Dae-Jeon Univ. Cheonan Oriental Hospital. In the TA(Traffic accident) group, the pain caused by TA and in non-TA group, the pain caused by other reasons. We measured HRV and VAS twice(pre-treatment(Tx.) and post-Tx.). Then we analyzed the data. Results : As time goes by, patients who complained of pain showed the inclination to improve ability to balance autonomic nerve system. And fatigue and pain were improved. But they showed the inclination to increase stress index. At pre-Tx., TA group had more stress and worse ability to balance autonomic nerve system, but showed lower fatigue index than non-TA group. But, as time goes by, in TA group the fatigue and autonomic balance got worse. At pre-Tx., non-TA group complained of more severe pain than TA group, but at post-Tx., TA group complained of more severe pain than non-TA group. In other words, in TA group, the decreasing rate of pain was lower than non-TA group. Conclusions : Results from this investigation showed that TA have a negative effect on stress index, ability to balance autonomic nerve system, fatigue index and decreasing rate of pain. These results are expected to consider characteristics of patients who complained of pain caused by TA.

A Clinical Case Study on Intersection Syndrome with Direct Moxibustion (직접구 병행치료로 호전된 손목의 교차증후군 1례)

  • Choi, Yong-Hun;Yoon, Il-Ji
    • Journal of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.149-153
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    • 2011
  • This study was performed to report the effectiveness of direct moxibustion on a patient with intersection syndrome. The patient was diagnosed as intersection syndrome and treated with acupuncture, direct moxibustion and physical therapy. We have evaluated curative efficacy with measuring changes of visual analogue scale before and after treatment. After treatment, visual analogue scale decreased. These results suggest that direct moxibustion was effective on patient with intersection syndrome.