• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vision Navigation System

Search Result 194, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Visual Navigation by Neural Network Learning (신경망 학습에 의한 영상처리 네비게이션)

  • Shin, Suk-Young;Hoon Kang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
    • /
    • 2001.12a
    • /
    • pp.263-266
    • /
    • 2001
  • It has been integrated into several navigation systems. This paper shows that system recognizes difficult indoor roads and open area without any specific mark such as painted guide line or tape. In this method, Robot navigates with visual sensors, which uses visual information to navigate itself along the road. An Artificial Neural Network System was used to decide where to move. It is designed with USB web camera as visual sensor.

  • PDF

Design of a Pedestal Part for the Marine Surveillance Night Vision System

  • Kim, Jung-Keun;Kim, Jong-Min;Park, Ki-Rang;Song, Se-Hun;Baek, Seung-Hun;Baek, Jong-Ok;Lee, Yun-Hyung;Hwang, Seung-Wook;Jin, Gang-Gyoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • 2006.10a
    • /
    • pp.123-128
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper presents the design of a surveillance night vision system for marine ships. Both a hardware system and software modules for tracking control are developed. In order to control each control axis with compensation for ship motion, the two-degree of freedom(TDF) PID controller is designed and its parameters are tuned using a real-coded genetic algorithm(RCGA). Simulation demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed system.

  • PDF

A Real-Time NDGPS/INS Navigation System Based on Artificial Vision for Helicopter (인공시계기반 헬기용 3차원 항법시스템 구성)

  • Kim, Jae-Hyung;Lyou, Joon;Kwak, Hwy-Kuen
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.30-39
    • /
    • 2008
  • An artificial vision aided NDGPS/INS system has been developed and tested in the dynamic environment of ground and flight vehicles to evaluate the overall system performance. The results show the significant advantages in position accuracy and situation awareness. Accuracy meets the CAT-I precision approach and landing using NDGPS/INS integration. Also we confirm the proposed system is effective enough to improve flight safety by using artificial vision. The system design, software algorithm, and flight test results are presented in details.

Vehicle Displacement Estimation By GPS and Vision Sensor (영상센서/GPS에 기반한 차량의 이동변위 추정)

  • Kim, Min-Woo;Lim, Joon-Hoo;Park, Je-Doo;Kim, Hee-Sung;Lee, Hyung-Keun
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.417-425
    • /
    • 2012
  • It is well known that GPS cannot provide positioning results if sufficient number of visible satellites are not available. To overcome this weak point, attentions have been recently moved to hybrid positioning methods that augments GPS with other sensors. As an extension of hybrid positiong methods, this paper proposes a new method that combines GPS and vision sensor to improve availability and accuracy of land vehicle positioning. The proposed method does not require any external map information and can provide position solutions if more than 2 navigation satellites are visible. To evaluate the performance of the proposed method, an experiment result with real measurements is provided and a result shows that accumulated error of n-axis is almost 2.5meters and that of e-axis is almost 3meters in test section.

Tracking and Stabilization of a NV System for Marine Surveillance (해상감시용 NV 시스템의 추종 및 안정화)

  • Hwang, Seung-Wook;Kim, Jung-Keun;Song, Se-Woon;Jin, Gang-Gyoo
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
    • /
    • v.35 no.3
    • /
    • pp.227-233
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper presents the tracking and stabilization problem of a night vision system for marine surveillance. Both a hardware system and software modules are developed to control azimuth and elevation axes independently with compensation for ship motion. A two degree of freedom(2DOF) PID controller is designed and its parameters are tuned using a real-coded genetic algorithm(RCGA). Simulation demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed method.

A study on the DGPS data errors correction through real-time coordinates conversion using the vision system (비젼 시스템을 이용한 DGPS 데이터 보정에 관한 연구)

  • Mun, Seong-Ryong;Chae, Jung-Su;Park, Jang-Hun;Lee, Ho-Soon;Rho, Do-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.07d
    • /
    • pp.2310-2312
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper describes a navigation system for an autonomous vehicle in outdoor environments. The vehicle uses vision system to detect coordinates and DGPS information to determine the vehicles initial position and orientation. The vision system detects coordinates in the environment by referring to an environment model. As the vehicle moves, it estimates its position by conventional DGPS data, and matches up the coordinates with the environment model in order to reduce the error in the vehicles position estimate. The vehicles initial position and orientation are calculated from the coordinate values of the first and second locations, which are acquired by DGPS. Subsequent orientations and positions are derived. Experimental results in real environments have showed the effectiveness of our proposed navigation methods and real-time methods.

  • PDF

Position Estimation of Free-Ranging AGV Systems Using the Extended Kalman Filter Technique (Extended Kalman Filter방법을 이용한 자유주행 무인 방송차의 위치 평가)

  • Lee, Sang-Ryong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.38 no.12
    • /
    • pp.971-982
    • /
    • 1989
  • An integrating position estimation algorithm has been developed for the navigation system of a free-ranging AGV system. The navigation system focused in this research work consists of redundant wheel encoders for the relative position measurement and a vision sensor for the absolute position measurement. A maximum likelihood method and an extended Kalman filter are implemented for enhancing the performance of the position estimator. The maximum likelihood estimator processes noisy, redundant wheel encoder measurements and yields efficient estimates for the AGV motion between each sampling interval. The extended Kalman filter fuses inharmonious positional data from the deadreckoner and the vision sensor and computes the optimal position estimate. The simulation results show that the proposed position estimator solves a generalized estimation problem for locating the vehicle accurately in space.

  • PDF

A Study on Detection of Object Position and Displacement for Obstacle Recognition of UCT (무인 컨테이너 운반차량의 장애물 인식을 위한 물체의 위치 및 변위 검출에 관한 연구)

  • 이진우;이영진;조현철;손주한;이권순
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • 1999.10a
    • /
    • pp.321-332
    • /
    • 1999
  • It is important to detect objects movement for obstacle recognition and path searching of UCT(unmanned container transporters) with vision sensor. This paper shows the method to draw out objects and to trace the trajectory of the moving object using a CCD camera and it describes the method to recognize the shape of objects by neural network. We can transform pixel points to objects position of the real space using the proposed viewport. This proposed technique is used by the single vision system based on floor map.

  • PDF

The Design of Controller for Unlimited Track Mobile Robot

  • Park, Han-Soo;Heon Jeong;Park, Sei-Seung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.41.6-41
    • /
    • 2001
  • As autonomous mobile robot become more widely used in industry, the importance of navigation system is rising, But eh primary method of locomotion is with wheels, which cause man problems in controlling tracked mobile robots. In this paper, we discuss the used navigation control of tracked mobile robots with multiple sensors. The multiple sensors are composed of ultrasonic wave sensors and vision sensors. Vision sensors gauge distance using a laser and create visual images, to estimate robot position. The 80196 is used at close range and the vision board is used at long range. Data is managed in the main PC and management is distributed to ever sensor. The controller employs fuzzy logic.

  • PDF