• 제목/요약/키워드: Virtual design model

검색결과 704건 처리시간 0.022초

역설계를 위한 3차원 모델형상 측정 (Measurements of 3D Model Shapes for Reverse Designs)

  • 도덕희;조경래;조용범
    • 한국가시화정보학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 2012
  • Reverse Design(RD) plays an important role in simulation engineering, such as CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) and Virtual Engineering and Design. RD becomes much more valuable when there is no shape data of the practical models for CFD grid generations. In this study, two-camera based rapid prototyping(RP) system is proposed. 3D-PTV based measurement algorithm was adopted. The developed system was applied to reconstruct three-dimensional data of a human face, a motorcycle model, a cylindrical body and a triangular pyramid.

코르셋 타입 하네스의 신체 하중압력 분포 측정 및 가상착의 적용 (Investigation of the body distribution of load pressure and virtual wear design according to the corset type harness)

  • 권미연;최솔아;김주혜
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2021
  • Harnesses are used in a variety of industries, such as rescue operations, medicine, and entertainment. However, conventional harnesses have problems as they are uncomfortable to wear and causes continuous pain. Therefore, in this study, the load and pressure applied to the body in the flying state when using a conventional harness were measured in real time and the distribution change was observed. Load and pressure were measured using a modified corset harness, a pressure sensor, and a human mannequin to measure the maximum and average pressure on the waist. As a result, it was confirmed that the load concentrated on the waist in the flying state was 104 N, and the pressure was applied to the left and right sides was 800 kPa or greater. The pressure distribution showed a pressure of 3-45 kPa in 73% in all measurable pressures. The results of the load and pressure distribution are presented as basic data for improving the wearability and reducing the discomfort of harnesses in the future, aid in the development of a harnesses that can minimize discomfort for various activities, and increase the concentration on experiential activities. In addition, using the CLO 3D program, which is a 3D virtual wearing system, a harness was put on a virtual model, and the compression level was checked and compared with the actual pressure distribution. As a result of comparing the measured pressure values in the flying state with the clothing pressure wearing the harness in the CLO 3D program, the total pressure value was found to be about 68% of the actual measured value. This helps develop a harness that can minimize discomfort during activities by predicting the load and pressure on the body by first applying new designs to a virtual wearing system during development. These new harness patterns can solve the problems of conventional harnesses.

Cutting Simulation을 이용한 End-milling Cutter의 모델링 및 제작에 관한 연구 (End-mill Modeling and Manufacturing Methodology via Cutting Simulation)

  • 김재현;김종한;고태조;박정환
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.151-159
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes a design process of end-milling cutters: solid model of the designed cutter is constructed along with computation of cutter geometry, and the wheel geometry as well as wheel positioning data f3r fabricating end-mills with required cutter geometry is calculated. In the process, the main idea is to use the cutting simulation method by which the machined shape of an end-milling cutter is obtained via Boolean operation between a given grinding wheel and a cylindrical workpiece (raw stock). Major design parameters of a cutter such as rake angle, inner radius can be verified by interrogating the section profile of its solid model. We studied relations between various dimensional parameters and proposed an iterative approach to obtain the required geometry of a grinding wheel and the CL data for machining an end-milling cutter satisfying the design parameters. This research has been implemented on a commercial CAD system by use of the API function programming, and is currently used by a tool maker in Korea. It can eliminate producing a physical prototype during the design stage, and it can be used for virtual cutting test and analysis as well.

CAE를 이용한 나노 임프린트 스테이지의 동적 거동해석 (Dynamic Analysis of a Nano Imprinting Stage Using CAE)

  • 이강욱;이민규;이재우;임시형;신동훈;장시열;정재일;임홍재
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.211-217
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    • 2007
  • A nano-imprinting stage has been widely used in various fields of nanotechnology. In this study, an analysis method of a nano-imprinting stage machine using FEM and flexible multi-body kinematics and dynamics has been presented. We have developed a virtual imprinting machine to evaluate the prototype design in the early design stage. The simulation using CAE for the imprinting machine is not only to analyze static and dynamic characteristics of the machine but also to determine design parameters of the components for the imprinting machine, such as dimensions and specifications of actuators and sensors. Structural components as the upper plate, the rotator, the shaft and the translator have been modeled with finite elements to analyze flexibility effects during the precision stage motion. In this paper flexible multi-body dynamic simulation is executed to support robust design of the precision stage mechanism. In addition, we made the 4-axis stage model to compare the dynamic behavior with that of 3-axis stage model.

자동화장비의 최적성능을 위한 고장 허용 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Fault Tolerant System for the Optimum Performance of Automation Equipment)

  • 송민우;장경식
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.767-770
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 자동화설비에서 가장 많이 사용되는 부품인 센서와 Cylinder를 기준으로 두 가지 Model을 기준으로 "고장허용 시스템 구축"에 관한 연구를 진행하였다. Free Flow Conveyor상에서 Sensor의 고장발생 시 Virtual Sensor Mode로 전환되어 정상동작 하는 것을 Simulation을 통해 구현을 하였으며, Cylinder의 내압을 이용하여 Cylinder의 동작 시 부하에 따른 Analog data변화를 확인함으로써 고장허용 시스템을 다양하게 적용할 수 있는 토대를 마련하였다. 이러한 방법은 Cylinder의 수명예상은 물론 Grease 주입예상시기와 Cylinder의 불량유무판단 등 개발자의 능력에 따라 여러 가지 응용이 가능할 것이라 생각된다.

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OPTIMAL SHAPE DESIGN OF THE FRONT WHEEL LOWER CONTROL ARM CONSIDERING DYNAMIC EFFECTS

  • Kang, B.J.;Sin, H.C.;Kim, J.H.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.309-317
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    • 2007
  • In this study, we conducted a vibration fatigue analysis of the lower control arm in a vehicle suspension system. The vehicle was driven during the tests so that the dynamic effects could be taken into account. The dynamic load of the frequency domain was superimposed on the frequency response analysis. We performed a virtual proving ground test using multi-body dynamics, along with a finite element analysis and fatigue life predictions. Shape optimization was also considered using the design of the experimental approach, and a response surface analysis was performed to improve the durability performance of the lower control arm. We identified the elements that had the most influence on the optimal shape of the finite element model and analyzed the sensitivity of those elements. Then the optimal points that minimized the amount of damage to the areas of interest were determined through a response surface analysis. The results suggested that the fatigue life of the model increased as its mass was not increased excessively, and demonstrated that these design procedures yielded an appropriate optimized lower control arm model.

Predicting the Application of Huawei Augmented Reality on Media Façade: Using the TAM Model

  • Chen, Yan;Liu, Shanshan;Lee, Jong Yoon
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.32-46
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    • 2022
  • In recent years, large-scale and high-density use of LED on facades has exposed some disadvantages, such as light pollution, high energy consumption, unsustainability, and poor interactivity. Because of the development of smartphones and augmented reality (AR), AR has emerged as a new technology available to users to interact with the media façade. As an augmented reality app for public space, the AR map app can superimpose virtual images on the surface of a building to form an AR media façade, which can be applied in the fields of navigation, advertising, interactive public art, smart retail, etc. This study establishes the variables influencing usage intention and the consequent outcomes of Huawei AR map app and uses the technology acceptance model (TAM) to discuss their relationship. Results show that consumer innovativeness, information quality, and design quality have a strong influence on perceived ease of use. Information quality has a positive impact on perceived usefulness, but design quality has a weak influence. Also, the design quality of Huawei AR map app and consumer innovativeness have a higher effect on perceived enjoyment than information quality. Users' usage attitude and perceived usefulness when using Huawei AR map app are key factors determining their usage intention. This study inspires city planners, architects, developers, and designers of AR apps that augmented reality can partly replace media façade, and that investment in augmented reality will achieve significant sustainable economic and social benefits.

Integrated Guidance and Control Design for the Near Space Interceptor

  • WANG, Fei;LIU, Gang;LIANG, Xiao-Geng
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.278-294
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    • 2015
  • Considering the guidance and control problem of the near space interceptor (NSI) during the terminal course, this paper proposes a three-channel independent integrated guidance and control (IGC) scheme based on the backstepping sliding mode and finite time disturbance observer (FTDO). Initially, the three-channel independent IGC model is constructed based on the interceptor-target relative motion and nonlinear dynamic model of the interceptor, in which the channel coupling term and external disturbance are regarded as the total disturbances of the corresponding channel. Then, the FTDO is introduced to estimate the target acceleration and control system loop disturbances, and the feed-forward compensation term based on the estimated values is employed to effectively remove the effect of disturbances in finite time. Subsequently, the IGC algorithm based on the backstepping sliding mode is also given to obtain the virtual control moment. Furthermore, a robust least-squares weighted control allocation (RLSWCA) algorithm is employed to distribute the previous virtual control moment among the corresponding aerodynamic fins and reaction jets, which also takes into account the uncertainty in the control effectiveness matrix. Finally, simulation results show that the proposed IGC method can obtain the small miss distance and smooth interceptor trajectories.

유압 구동방식 타이어 롤러를 위한 유압 시스템 회로분석 및 모델링에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Hydraulic System Circuit Analysis and Modeling of the Hydrostatic Tire Roller)

  • 김상겸;박춘식;김정하
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.432-439
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    • 2003
  • In this research, we are trying to develop the new hydraulic driven tire roller which is conventionally operated by mechanical transmission system. The reason why we would like to develop it is that tire roller is one of the most useful machine for the road construction site and also imported totally from overseas. In this paper, we conceptualize the new hydraulic system and derive the equations of motion for dynamic analysis. And we investigate system modeling by using DAQ system. Finally, we will design the controller, which can manage the hydraulic circuit of steering and traction mechanism system. The advent of modern high-speed computers coupled with the application of high-fidelity simulation technology can be used to create “virtual prototypes of construction equipment. Tests conducted on these virtual prototypes may be used to augment actual machine testing, thereby lowering costs and shortening time to production. So, we studied tire roller to integrate development technology. In System Analysis, We formulate hydraulic driving system model and hydraulic steering system model. Also, We integrate DAQ system to acquire experimental result in real tire roller equipment.

자동차 전장부품의 유한요소 모델링 및 실험적 검증 (Finite Element Modeling and Experimental Verification of the Automotive Electronics)

  • 오세종;이해진;강원호;이정윤;오재응
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 추계 학술대회논문집(수송기계편)
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    • pp.204-207
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    • 2005
  • A reliable and practical finite element modeling technique to predict the lifetime of automotive electronics is important for engineers in reliability. In reliability evaluation on the automotive electronics, most studies rarely used FE model verification process. The material properties and boundary conditions are very important factors in this process to assure the reliability of the automotive electronics. This study aims to develop a better and more accurate FE model in order to predict fatigue life of the automotive electronics using Virtual Qualification lifetime assessment techniques. After conducting the modal analysis by the experiments to grasp a system characteristic, this paper presents material properties and boundary conditions that is obtained by the comparisons of FEA simulation results using DOE technique and the experiment results.

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