• Title/Summary/Keyword: Virtual Process

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A Stochastic Model for Virtual Data Generation of Crack Patterns in the Ceramics Manufacturing Process

  • Park, Youngho;Hyun, Sangil;Hong, Youn-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.56 no.6
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    • pp.596-600
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    • 2019
  • Artificial intelligence with a sufficient amount of realistic big data in certain applications has been demonstrated to play an important role in designing new materials or in manufacturing high-quality products. To reduce cracks in ceramic products using machine learning, it is desirable to utilize big data in recently developed data-driven optimization schemes. However, there is insufficient big data for ceramic processes. Therefore, we developed a numerical algorithm to make "virtual" manufacturing data sets using indirect methods such as computer simulations and image processing. In this study, a numerical algorithm based on the random walk was demonstrated to generate images of cracks by adjusting the conditions of the random walk process such as the number of steps, changes in direction, and the number of cracks.

Virtual Manufacturing for an Automotive Company(VI) : Material Addressing and Analysis using Digital Virtual Factory for General Assembly Shop (자동차 가상생산 기술적용(VI) : 디지털 가상공장을 이용한 조립공장 자재배치 및 검토)

  • Lee, Kang-Gul;Kang, Hyoung-Seok;Noh, Sang-Do
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.131-140
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    • 2008
  • To shorten product development time and cost, integrated information managements of product, manufacturing process and resource are essential. In the area of material addressing, process engineers should make their decisions in the manner of collaborative engineering in order to reduce the manufacturing preparation time and cost in the product development and production. A digital virtual factory which is an united digital model of entire factory could be very useful for these areas. In this paper, the digital virtual factory is constructed and used for material addressing and analysis of an automotive general assembly shop. We developed the material addressing system for automotive general assembly shops using digital virtual factory models and nesting algorithms, and applied it to realistic problems of a Korean automotive company as an convenient and effective way of material addressing.

A Development of Wet-based Virtual Press (웹 기반의 가상 프레스 개발)

  • 정완진;장동영;이학림;최석우;나경환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.121-124
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    • 2002
  • This paper resents a virtual forming system to simulate deep drawing process for stress-strain information by utilizing virtual system designed using Virtual Reality Modeling Language (VRML) and computer aided analysis (CAE) tool. The CAE tool to calculate stress, strain, and deformation is designed using Finite Element Method. Stress distributions and deformation profiles as well as the operation of forming machine can be simulated and visualized in the web. The developed system consists of three modules, input module, virtual forming machine module, and output module. The input nodule was designed using HTML and ASP. The input data for FEM calculation is directed to the forming machine module for calculation. The results from the forming machine module can be visualized through output module as well as the forming process simulation.

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Evaluation of Virtual Shopping Malls Using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP를 이용한 가상쇼핑몰 평가)

  • 변대호
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.55-68
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    • 2001
  • A virtual shopping mall is like a real-world mall, supports electronic shopping by selling products or services through Interne. Although increasing numbers of products are being marketed on the Web, little efforts has been spent on evaluating what mall is more suitable for marketing electronically and for protecting consumers. Evaluation of virtual shopping malls is regarded as a major task in business-to-consumer electronic commerce. This paper considers the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) method in the evaluation of virtual shopping malls and provides its applications. The AHP is a systematic procedure for representing the elements of any problem, hierarchically. A series of pairwise comparison judgments is performed to express the relative strength or intensity of impact of the elements in the hierarchy. The AHP model hierarchy consists of the four following levels: decision maker, main criteria, sub-criteria, and virtual shopping malls. the main criteria include the state of physical firms, representation of information on the virtual shopping malls, product or service, convenience for shopping, consumer protection, and consumer service. The total number of sub-criteria in the third level is twenty-nine. All decision makers selected belong to virtual shopping mall enterprises, or universities. As a case study, we show the synthesized priority of the five virtual shopping malls that have acquired an E-Trust mark. Finally a sensitivity analysis shows how well each virtual shopping mall performs on each criterion by increasing or decreasing the importance of the main criteria.

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Interactive Navigation Design in 3-Dimensional Virtual Space Part I: Basic Concepts and Techniques (3차원 가상공간에서의 상호작용적 네비게이션 디자인 1부: 기초개념 및 기술)

  • 김진희
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 2003
  • Virtual Reality fields see the popularization era. Desk-top VR industries are under rapid development, concentrating on various Web VR applications. Performing user navigation in 3D virtual space is a complicate process in which one is looking for a way with understanding logical structures established in a virtual space and noticing established interactions. It is not a process established by a user, but a technical, skillful and conceptual process carefully designed and constructed at the pre-production stage. Therefore, in this paper technical, skillful and conceptual basic theories, related with the interactive navigation in a 3D virtual space, are thoroughly discussed.

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A Study on Realization of Machining Process and Condition in Virtual Space (가상공간의 가공 공정과 상태 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Lee oo-Hun;Kim Bong-Suk;Hong Min-Sung;Kim Jong-Min;Ni Jun;Park Sang-Ho;Song Jun-Yeob;Lee Chang-Woo;Ha Tae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.462-467
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents virtual machining system in order to realize turning process in virtual space. A reliable virtual turning process simulation was developed based on the surface shaping system which is capable of considering geometric model, thermal error model, and vibration model. Accuracy of surface shape resulting from proposed machining simulator was verified experimentally. This paper also developed the watchdog agent that continuously assessed, diagnosed, and predicted performance of products and machines in machining. The Watchdog agent extracted feature signal using time-frequency analysis among various signals from multi-sensor and evaluated machining condition using performance confidence value.

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Design of an Algorithm to Simulate Surface Roughness in a Turning for an Integrated Virtual Machine Tool

  • Jang, Dong-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.204-208
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    • 1998
  • The fundamental issues to evaluate machine tool's performance through simulation pertain to the physical models of the machine tool itself and of process while the practical problems are related to the development of the modular software structure. It allows the composition of arbitrary machine/process models along with the development of programs to evaluate each state of machining process. Surface roughness is one of the fundamental factors to evaluate machining process and performance of machine tool, but it is not easy to evaluate surface roughness due to its tribological complexity. This paper presents an algorithm to calculate surface roughness considering cutting geometry, cutting parameters, and contact dynamics of cutting between tool and workpiece as well as tool wear in turning process. The designed virtual machining system can be used to evaluate the surface integrity of a turned surface during the design and process planning phase for the design for manufacturability analysis of the concurrent engineering.

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A Study on the Flow Analysis of Air-gap Wet Spinneret according to the Viscosity of Copolymerized Aramid Polymer (공중합 아라미드 중합체의 점도에 따른 기격습식 방사구금 유동 해석 연구)

  • Yeo, Dong-hyun;Lee, Jonh-huk;Lee, Jun-hee;Yu, Seong-hun;Park, Yong-tae;Sung, Jung-hoon;Sim, Jee-hyun
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.27-37
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    • 2022
  • In this study, a study and interpretation of the spinning process in copolymerized aramid spinning was conducted. In order to proceed with the spinning process modeling and analysis, the spinning process was modeled through the physical property modeling of the spinning solution and the structural modeling of the spinneret, and structural stability and flow of the spinneret for this spinning were analyzed. After modeling the spinning solution and the spinneret in a virtual space, the pack pressure and flow rate when the spinning solution was discharged were simulated. Macroscopically, the structural stability of the spinneret was confirmed at the standard pack pressure (100 kg·f/cm2), and microscopically, the flow rate and pressure drop data of the spinning solution according to the L/D(Length (L)/Diameter (D)) value were analyzed. Based on the research and development of virtual engineering modeling and analysis, we present the possibility of changing the shape and mechanical properties of copolymer aramid fibers according to the spinning process.

Simulation Function of Railway Station Project by Virtual Construction Technology (가상건설기법에 의한 철도역사 시설물 시공시뮬레이션 기능 구축)

  • Kang, Leen-Seok;Moon, Jin-Seok;Kwon, Jung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.433-440
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    • 2008
  • Virtual construction methodology enables to construct project facility from design phase to construction phase in 3D virtual environment. It is a technique that can solve problems of construction in virtual construction process. This study suggests some methodologies of virtual construction and developed a system for a railway station in Honam express railway project based on suggested methodologies. This study developed layout review and layer simulation functions. Those functions can improve the effectiveness of 3D simulation and the virtual construction system can be used as a verification tool for construction process of various construction projects.