• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vinyl silane

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The Flame Retardent and Electric Properties of Silicone Rubber (실리콘 고무의 내화 및 전기특성)

  • Hong, Sung-Ryool;Lee, Sung-Ill;Kim, Gui-Yeul;Jang, Kyung-Uk;Lee, Won-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.05d
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    • pp.69-71
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    • 2003
  • Mechanical Properties, such as tensile strength, elongation, and tear strength, decreased according to increasing the load of ATH, volume resistivity, AC break down strength, and tracking resistance for HVI SC contained ATH treated by vinyl Silane were better than those for HVI SC were contained ATH treated by other surface treatment agent, such as stearic acid and acryl silane.

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A Study on Physical Properties of Epoxy Resin Filled with Surface-treated Silica: I. Surface-treating of Silica and Properties of Mixtures (표면처리된 실리카를 충전한 에폭시 수지계의 물성에 관한 연구 I. 실리카의 표면처리 및 혼합 물성)

  • Hong, Suk-Pyo;Choi, Sang-Goo
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 1990
  • Surface of crystalline silica was sequentially reacted with silane(A 187), liquid rubber(CTBNx8) and vinyl monomer(AA, MMA, 2-HEA, GMA) in existance of amines(TEA, CTMAB, BETAC) or peroxide(BPO). By mixing it with epoxy resin at a ratio 0~36%(volume %) of total component, liquid properties of mixtures was investigated experimentally. i) Coating ratio depended on quantity and sorts of catalyst. ii) Total coating of 2.5~5.8% was attained by using 0.1~2.0% of catalyst. iii) Treated surfaces represented each different features in according to sorts of treatment. iv) Silane/rubber or silane/rubber/vinyl represented lower viscosity and settling than non-treated or silane-treated.

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Thermal Properties of Cured Epoxy Resin Filled with Rubber Complex-Treated Silica (고무상 복합물로 표면처리 한 실리카를 충전한 에폭시 수지 경화물의 열적 특성)

  • Choi, Sang-Goo;Suh, Won-Dong
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 1997
  • [ ${\gamm}-Glycidoxy$ ] propyl trimethoxy silane, CTBN rubber(carboxyl terminated butadiene acrylonitrile rubber) and GMA(glycidyl methacrylate) were reacted on the surface of silica one by one in existence of TEA(triethylamine) or BPO(benzoyl peroxide). The amount of reactant was $2.5{\sim}5.8%$ of treated silica weight. The treated silica was mixed with epoxy resin and MTHPA(methyl tetrahydro phthalic anhydride) in the range of $0{\sim}60%$(wt.%) of total component. The thermal properties were tested for cured products. By using silica treated with silane/rubber or silane/rubber/vinyl, comparing with 3% of rubber mixed directly, it had 13% higher $T_g$ and 10% lower thermal expansion coefficient at $35{\sim}55%$ of silica contents.

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Properties of Blackdown and Tracking in silicone Rubber (실리콘 고무의 절연파괴 및 트렉킹 특성)

  • Lee, Sung-Ill;Kim, Gui-Yeul;Lee, Won-Jae;Jang, K.U.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.591-593
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    • 2003
  • Silicone composites for high voltage insulator(HVI SC) were prepared by adding aluminum trihydrate(ATH) treated by surface treatment agent to base silicone compound at the ratio of 100:20, 100:40, 100:60, 100:80, and 100:100, respectively. And also, ATH was treated by various surface treatment agents, such as stearic acid, acryl silane vinyl silane under compounding process. electrical properties were investigated for the various contents of ATH and solace-treatment agents we mlas ured volume resistivity, breakdown and tracking resistance were for HVISC containing ATH treated by viuyl silane.

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The Effect of Glass Fiber and Coupling Agents in the Blends of Silicone Rubber and Liquid Crystalline Polymers

  • Das T.;Banthia A.K.;Adhikari B.;Jeong Hye-Won;Ha Chang-Sik;Alam S.
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.261-266
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    • 2006
  • Blends of silicone rubber (VMQ) and liquid crystalline polymer (LCP) were prepared using a melt blending technique in the presence and absence of glass fiber and coupling agents. The effect of glass fiber and coupling agents on the thermal, dynamic mechanical, morphological pro-perties and cure characteristics of VMQ/LCP blends were studied. The vinyl silane coupling agent showed a significant effect on the above mentioned properties of VMQ/LCP blends by reacting at the interface between VMQ and LCP. The viscosity of the VMQ/LCP blends decreased with the addition of a coupling agent. A substantial improvement in storage modulus of VMQ/LCP blends was observed in the presence of glass fiber and coupling agents. However, as a coupling agent vinyl silane proved to be better than amine for the VMQ/LCP-glass-containing blends. The thermal stability of the pure silicone rubber was higher than those of the blends. This high thermal stability of silicone rubber was attributed to the Si-O-Si bonds. However, the thermal stability of the blends decreased further in the presence of a coupling agent, possibly due to a decrease in blend crystallinity.

Water Resistance and Thermal Properties of Resin Based on Silane-modified Vinyl Acetate-Acrylic Emulsion Copolymers (실리콘 수식 비닐아세테이트-아크릴 공중합체 수지의 방수성 및 열적 성질)

  • Naghash, Hamid Javaherian
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.306-312
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    • 2010
  • Triphenylvinylsilane (TPVS) containing vinyl acetate (VAc), butyl acrylate (BA), and Nmethylolacrylamide (NMA) copolymers were prepared by emulsion polymerization. The polymerization was performed at $80^{\circ}C$ in the presence of auxiliary agents and ammonium peroxodisulfate (APS) as the initiator. Sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS) and Arkupal N-300 were used as anionic and nonionic emulsifiers, respectively. The resulting copolymers were characterized by using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), gel permeation chromatography (GPC), and dynamic light scattering (DLS). Thermal properties of the copolymers were studied by using thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The morphology of copolymers was also investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and then the effects of silicone concentrations on the properties of the TPVS-containing VAc-acrylic emulsion copolymers were discussed. The obtained copolymers have high solid content (50%) and can be used in weather resistant emulsion paints as a binder.

Study on Manufacture and Properties of Polymer Compounds for Cable Sheath (전선피복용 고분자 컴파운드의 제조 및 물성 연구)

  • Li, Xiangxu;Lee, Sang Bong;Cho, Ur Ryong
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2019
  • The four different polymer compounds were manufactured to make cable sheath for ship industry. Two kinds of ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) were selected as main matrix polymers for compounding with fire retardant, crosslinking agent, filler, plasticizer, and other additives. The properties of the four compounded materials were investigated with the contents of fire retardant, silane coated aluminum hydroxide (S-ATH). Rheology, Mooney viscosity, and tensile strength increased with S-ATH contents by reinforcing effect. With increasing fire retardant amount, fire resistance increased, but cold resistance didn't show an obvious enhancement due to polar effect of vinyl acetate in EVA.

Improvement in Inorganic Affinity of Acrylic Materials for Conservation Treatment of Stone Cultural Assets (석조문화재를 위한 아크릴계 보존처리제의 무기친화성 개선)

  • Kim, Youn-Cheol;Kim, Un-Young;Kim, Hyung-Joong
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2010
  • Applying acrylic silane monomer for determent of weathering damage of stone cultural assets from various sources was investigated to improve inorganic affinity of polymer impregnated to the stone for conservation treatment using impregnation of acrylic polymers under pressure. Radical polymerization was carried out with various mixture ratios of methacrylate (MMA), as the base monomer, and vinyl trimethoxy silane (VTMS). Subsequently, according to the changes of glass transition temperatures, average molecular weights, and storage moduli of the obtained copolymers, the case of adding 1 wt% of benzoyl peroxide, polymerization for 8 hrs, and mixing 5 mol% of VTMS to MMA was the optimum condition of monomer ratio and polymerization. Practically, fresh granites collected in domestic site and weathered stones were treated by following the obtained result above, and then, the moisture absorption, impact, acid resistance, and adhesion properties of the treated stones were compared to those of the corresponding stones treated with MMA only. It was found that those properties of the stones treated with PMV5 were considerably improved.

Effect of Silane Coupling Treatment on Dielectric Properties of Strontium Titanate/Organic Composite ($SrTiO_3$/유기물 복합재료의 유전특성에 실란 커플링 처리의 효과)

  • Kim, Jun-Young;Kim, Sang-Hyun;Yoo, Myong-Jae;Lee, Woo-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.219-220
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    • 2007
  • 실란 커플링제 종류에 따른 $SrTiO_3$/유기물 복합재료의 유전특성에 미치는 영향을 조사하여 비교하였다. 실란 커플링제는 amino계, epoxy계, methacryloxy계, acryloxy계, vinyl계를 사용하였으며, tape casting 방법으로 제작한 복합체 필름을 vacuum lamination 공정을 통하여 기판을 만들어 유전특성을 측정하였다. 실란 괴플링제의 종류에 따라 유전특성은 상이한 결과를 나타냈으며, acryloxy계를 제외한 다른 커플링제를 처리한 복합재료는 유전상수와 유전손실이 감소하는 경향을 확인할 수 있었다. Acryloxy계 커플링제를 처리한 복합재료는 커플링제가 처리되지 않은 복합재료와 비교하여 유전상수가 6%정도 증가하였며, 유전손실은 25%정도 감소하였다.

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Studies on the Synthesis and Characteristic of Silica-PMMA Nano Hybrid Material (실리카-PMMA 나노 하이브리드 코팅액 제조 및 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Dae Hee;Kim, Dae-Sung;Lee, Seung-Ho;Kim, Song Hyuk;Lee, Gun-Dae;Park, Seong Soo
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2012
  • In order to improve the surface hardness of transparent plastic films, an organic-inorganic hybrid coating solution was sunthesized by the sol-gel method. Coating solutions that were prepared colloidal silica (CS), poly methyl methacrylate (PMMA), vinyltrimethoxysilane (VTMS), and [3-(methacryloyloxy)]propyltrimethoxy silane (MAPTMS) was varied with synthesizing parameters such as kinds of organic silane and weight ratio of CS to PMMA. Such coating solution was bar coated on the PET film, cured, and investigated on the chemical and physical properties of coating film. The organic-inorganic hybrid coating solutions have better properties at the pencil hardness and adhesion of coating film than those of an organic material such as PMMA.