• Title/Summary/Keyword: Video Multicast

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Design and Implementation of Bandwidth Management Algorithm for Video Conference System (화상회의 시스템을 위한 대역폭 관리 알고리즘 설계 및 구현)

  • 구명모;정상운;김상복
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.399-406
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    • 2000
  • There are sendee_based research and receiver_based research for dynamic adaptation to network congestion which arises from multicast video conference ; the former results in bandwidth waste of receivers who use high available bandwidth on account of average loss rate in transmission rate, the latter in short of the method that divides layers of available bandwidth of receivers dynamically. In order to do so, in this paper, we established two multicast groups divided into non-congestion status and congestion status according to receiver's network state, and implemented the bandwidth management algorithm which is designed for providing receivers with profitable qualities for available bandwidth by letting them choose each group dynamically in reference to loss rate. As a result, experiments proved that bandwidth waste problem was improved by receiver's dynamic choice according to loss rate.

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A Research of effective Video on Demand System performance using Patching and Host Multicast Tree construction (패칭(Patching) 기법과 호스트 멀티캐스트(Host Multicast)트리 구성을 활용한 효율적인 VOD(Video On Demand) 시스템의 성능 향상 기법 연구)

  • Gwak, Yong-Wan;Nam, Ji-Seung;Lee, Hyeong Ok;Yang, Hyun-Jong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.1116-1119
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    • 2009
  • 최근 그룹 통신 분야에서 전통적으로 대표되는 IP 멀티캐스트의 대안기술로서 호스트기반 멀티캐스트 및 P2P시스템은 기존의 IP 멀티캐스트의 단점을 극복하고자 하는 연구이다. 이러한 호스트기반 멀티캐스트는 사용자 중심의 서비스를 제공함으로써 다양한 네트워크 환경에서 누구나 사용자들이 효율적으로 데이터를 공유하게 해주고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 협동 기반의 호스트 멀티캐스트를 사용하여 미디어 서비스를 제공하는 VOD 시스템 전반에 관한 연구를 수행하고 이러한 VOD의 서비스를 고도화 하고자 한다. 보다 구체적으로는 패칭 기법을 사용하여 사용자간의 전달 지연을 최소화 할 수 있는 효율적인 자료 전송 경로를 설정 방법과 주문형 비디오 서버를 위한 현실적인 호스트 기반 멀티캐스트 트리 구성 모델을 제시하고자 한다.

Implementation plan of eMBMS in the case of LTE-R (철도통합무선망(LTE-R) 환경에서의 eMBMS 구현방안)

  • Park, Min-ju;Won, Hong-sun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.903-909
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    • 2018
  • In December 2017, the world's first LTE-R for 250km/h high-speed railway was commercialized with the opening of Wonju-Gangneung high-speed railway. LTE-R has many advantages such as voice and video call, high-speed data transmission, coverage redundancy and DU redundancy. But it requires efficient use of radio resources because of a limited bandwidth of 10MHz for UL and DL, respectively. The existing unicast scheme has limited high frequency efficiency so when the number of users increases, service is limited due to the network load, which could be a problem for LTE-R in terms of stability and reliability. On the other hand, the multicast scheme via eMBMS can provide stable service even if the number of video users is high. This paper derives the number of unicast scheme users considering the LTE-R network with LAB test and calculation result, and proposes implementation plans and considerations for eMBMS commercialization on LTE-R.

MPLS and Video Stream broadcast multicast transport optimization through convergence (MPLS와 멀티캐스트 융합을 통한 Video Stream 방송 전송 최적화)

  • Hwang, Seong-Kyu;Han, Seung-Jo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1330-1336
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    • 2014
  • QoS techniques and transmitted in real-time communication with the advancement of technology a variety of applications and services are available these days, mobile devices bogeuphwa LTE technology to the development of multimedia services with high quality can be realized. In order to satisfy this condition simply with a router with an increased bandwidth expansion by considering the increase in the routing table of the network scalability problems included. Burst traffic data to be distributed according to the environment is to be centered. To do this, the destination -based routing method to transmit the current paper -based (Source routing) routing settings are required. In this paper, published by the IETF, IP switching system based on standardized protocol Label Switching Multi-Protocol Label Switching (MPLS) network by using the existing Best Effect is difficult to guarantee QoS for multimedia transmission in MPLS network environment using optimized QoS guarantees to transmit the multicast.

An Integrated management Platform for Multicast Environments of the multipeer, multimedia applications (다자간 멀티미디어 응용의 멀티캐스트 통신환경을 위한 통합 관리 플랫폼)

  • 안병호;고석주;김용진;함진호;차호정;조국현
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.24 no.12B
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    • pp.2262-2274
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    • 1999
  • This paper, proposes an integrated management platform to solve various management issues for multicast environments, which have been considered as an important transfer method together the appearance of multipeer applications recently(i.e,. IPME). First of all this paper describes the problems and related works of multicast environments, and proposes the general architecture of a management platform to manage multicast environments after considering design requirements to implement a proposed platform. This paper also proposes the management services to be provided, a general system architecture, its functional modules, and the management architecture such as a management procedure, establishment phases, management policies, and a Management Information Base(MIB) structure. In order to verify the proposed IPME, it is also applied and implemented as prototyping system to the QoS management service for H.263 video encoding/decoding system, that is IPME-QoS, which currently is a critical issue and uses multicast environments.

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Analysis and Implementation of Distance Video Lecturing System (초고속통신망환경에서의 원격화상강의시스템 구현 및 분석)

  • 안종민;장종욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.90-95
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    • 2002
  • This thesis is aiming at analysis and implementing Distance Video Lecturing System to guarantee the high quality in service through using less Network resource. Most of the usual Distance Video Lecturing System has been designed not in the system of Multiuser Conference but Point-to-Point. But from now on Distance Video Lecturing System is to be demanded on not only the expansion to Multiuser Distance Video Lecturing System, but high quality in service for users. To solve these problems, the Multicast Transmission Technology as the dimension of Network as well as highly efficient, advanced Compression Technology should be applied to Video Conference System in company with the expansion of Network bandwidth. The system suggested in this thesis is to help to offer an application service as Distance Video Lecturing System that will make popular on the basis of the character that the next generation Internet will be high speed Network.

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Popularity-Based Adaptive Content Delivery Scheme with In-Network Caching

  • Kim, Jeong Yun;Lee, Gyu Myoung;Choi, Jun Kyun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.819-828
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    • 2014
  • To solve the increasing popularity of video streaming services over the Internet, recent research activities have addressed the locality of content delivery from a network edge by introducing a storage module into a router. To employ in-network caching and persistent request routing, this paper introduces a hybrid content delivery network (CDN) system combining novel content routers in an underlay together with a traditional CDN server in an overlay. This system first selects the most suitable delivery scheme (that is, multicast or broadcast) for the content in question and then allocates an appropriate number of channels based on a consideration of the content's popularity. The proposed scheme aims to minimize traffic volume and achieve optimal delivery cost, since the most popular content is delivered through broadcast channels and the least popular through multicast channels. The performance of the adaptive scheme is clearly evaluated and compared against both the multicast and broadcast schemes in terms of the optimal in-network caching size and number of unicast channels in a content router to observe the significant impact of our proposed scheme.

A Study of Secure Group Key Management Based on Key-Chain for Multicast Data Transmission (멀티캐스트 전송을 위한 키 체인 기반의 안전한 그룹 키 관리방안 연구)

  • Kim, Bo-Seung;Kim, Jeong-Jai;Lee, Ki-Young;Shin, Yong-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.3495-3501
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    • 2010
  • Because the application simultaneously to transmit large amounts of data (Video conferencing, Internet broadcasting, Online games etc.) to multiple users increases, the importance and utilization of group communication was greater. So the security was recognized as a important issue. To provide security in multicast environment, A study of single group management server using protocol based on Key Tree Scheme was proposed. But the paper proposes secure group key management scheme to be a relatively low-overhead. Therefore proposed paper is demonstrated to be excellent by comparing the effectiveness of existing and proposed group key management scheme.

A Study on the Reliable Transport Mechanism for delivering realtime video and audio data in Internet Broadcasting Applications (다수이용자를 지원하는 인터넷방송을 위한 신뢰적인 영상 및 음성 전송방법에 관한 연구)

  • 김용회;이현태;오용선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.378-382
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    • 2001
  • There are some technical problems in current internet-broadcasting. The load of server rises in proportion to user connection. And the inefficient usage of network bandwidth deteriorates quality of services and doesn't transport multimedia data in real time. To overcome above problems, multicast transport technology is applied to real-time multimedia data transport. But the reliability problem is still remained. This paper provides an efficient design of internet broadcasting server. We propose an multimedia data transport algorithm using adaptive encoding by grouping users according to similar connection environment. Performance evaluations show that the mechanism decreases the load of server and improves the quality of services.

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Video Conferencing Technology for Information Super Highway (초고속 정보통신망상의 비디오 컨퍼런싱에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Sang-Joon;Lee, Seung-Ro;Kim, Chin-Chol;Han, Sun-Young
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.1264-1273
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we implemented a system which provides more effective conference control than that of video conferencing system has been used on MBone. The system provides multicast service on the non-broadcasting network. It multicasts multimedia data using several MTS(Multipoint Transport Server)s and provides a tightly coupled conference control service with a CCS(Conference Control Server). As providing a tightly coupled conference control service, we can perform effectively video conferencing using this system.

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