• 제목/요약/키워드: Vibrational Frequency

검색결과 350건 처리시간 0.03초

Modeling and Vibration Control of High-rise Buildings Using $H_2$ and TEX>$H_\infty$ Control Theories

  • Hayase, Minoru;Arifin, Muhidin;Moran, Antonio;Shimakage, Masayasu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1994년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automatic Control Conference, 9th (KACC) ; Taejeon, Korea; 17-20 Oct. 1994
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 1994
  • This paper analyzes the dynamical modeling of high-rise building and the design of control systems for suppressing undesired vibrational motion at the top of the building originated by natural disturbances such as earthquakes, wind, etc. The control system is designed according to H$_{2}$ and H$_{\infty}$ robust control theories. The performance of the building with H$_{\infty}$ controller is analyzed in the time and frequency domains and the vibration isolation and robustness properties of H$_{\infty}$ and H$_{2}$ control systems are examined and compared. The design procedure, structure and properties of H$_{\infty}$ controllers are analyzed.zed.

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Modal Radiation Efficiency of Swaged Panels

  • Lee, Jong-Hwa;Ih, Jeong-Guon
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • 제21권3E호
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    • pp.132-139
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    • 2002
  • Swaging technique is frequently used to stiffen thin panels for reducing the vibration levels of the machine or vehicle structure. Because the internal constraints imposed by swages can distort the mode shapes of panels, they affect the sound radiation characteristics. In this paper, the radiated sound field generated by the idealized and baffled finite swaged panel is studied, in which the curved swage section is modeled as an incomplete cylindrical shell. The modal radiation efficiencies are predicted using the transfer matrix concept and compared with those of flat panels. It is observed that the radiation efficiencies of the swaged vibrational modes can increase slightly for frequencies below the critical frequency, while increase of radiation efficiency depends on the mode shapes and other related structural parameters.

심재의 수직 및 전단 변형을 고려한 알루미늄 하니컴코아 샌드위치 평판의 진동특성 해석 (Effect of Normal and Shear Strains in Core Material on Vibrational Characteristics of Aluminum Honeycomb Core Sandwich Plate)

  • 손충열;김익태;변효인
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2000
  • Because the structural elements used in the automobile, astronautic and ship industries are put in dynamic loading environments, much interest is given to the damping of the structural elements, as well as high flexural rigidity and strength per density. Therefore, in this study, the structural damping value of the aluminum honeycomb sandwich plate(AHCP) has been experimentally extracted, and directly applied to the finite element, for the dynamic analysis of the plate considering the structural damping. The analysis results of this theory was compared with the results of the actual modal analysis method. It was observable that the two analyses concurred, establishing the structural damping and analysis method of the AHSP.

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축예하중을 가한 알루미늄/복합재료 동시경화 샤프트의 비틀림 피로 특성 (Torsional Fatigue Characteristics of Aluminum/Composite Co-Cured Shafts with Axial Compressive Preload)

  • Kim, Jong-Woon;Hwang, Hui-Yun;Lee, Dai-Gil
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2003년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.183-186
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    • 2003
  • Long shafts for power transmission should transmit torsional load with vibrational stability. Hybrid shafts made of unidirectional fiber-reinforced composite and metal have high fundamental bending natural frequency as well as high torque transmission capability. However, thermal residual stresses due to the coefficient difference of thermal expansion of the composite and metal are developed so that the high residual stresses decrease fatigue resistance of the hybrid shafts, especially at low operating temperatures. In this work, axial compressive preload was given to the shaft in order to change the residual stresses. Static and fatigue torsional tests were performed and correlated with stress analyses with respect to the preload and service temperature.

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고속 공기 주축부를 위한 복합재료 주축의 최적 설계 (Optimal Design of a High Speed Carbon Composite Air Spindle)

  • 방경근;이대길
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제25권11호
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    • pp.1767-1776
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    • 2001
  • For the stable operation of high speed air spindle, the low rotational inertia and high damping ratio of spindle shafts as well as high fundamental natural frequency are indispensable. Conventional steel spindles are net appropriate for very high speed operation because of their high rotational inertia and low damping ratio. In this study, a high speed spindle composed of carbon fiber epoxy composite shaft and steel flange was designed for maximum critical speed considering minimum static deflection and radial expansion due to bending load and centrifugal force during high speed relation. The stacking angle and the stacking thickness of the composite shaft and the adhesive bonding length of the 7teel flange were selected through vibrational analysis considering static and thermal loads due to temperature rise.

Experimental determination of the buckling load of a flat plate by the use of dynamic parameters

  • Go, Cheer Germ;Liou, Cheng Dar
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.483-490
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    • 2000
  • After manufacturing a structure, the assembly of structural components is often not as perfect as expected due to the immaturity of current engineering techniques. Thus the actual buckling load for an element is sometimes not consistent with that predicted in the design. For design considerations, it is necessary to establish an analytical method for determining the buckling load experimentally. In this paper, a dynamic method is described for determining the linear buckling loads for elastic, perfectly flat plates. The proposed method does not require the application of in-plane loads and is feasible for arbitrary types of boundary conditions. It requires only the vibrational excitation of the plate. The buckling load is determined from the measured natural frequencies and vibration mode shapes.

Motion Analysis of a Translating Flexible Beam Carrying a Moving Mass

  • Park, Sangdeok;Youngil Youm
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.30-39
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    • 2001
  • This paper investigates vibrational motion of a flexible beam fixed on a moving cart and carrying a moving mass. The equations of motion of the beam-mass-cart system are analysed through the unconstrained modal analysis. The exact normal mode solution used in modal analysis correspond to the eigenfrequencies for each position of the moving mass and to the ratios of the weight of the beam-mass-car system. Time solutions of normal modes are also transformed properly according to the position of the moving mass. Numerical simulations are carried out to obtain open-loop responses of the system in tracking pre-designed paths of the moving mass. The simulation results show that the model predicts the dynamic behavior of the beam-mass-cart system well. Experiments are carried out to show the validity of the proposed analytical method.

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머신 블랙박스를 이용한 자동차용 허브 베어링의 연삭가공라인 채터 불량 실시간 감지 (Real Time Sensing of a Chatter Badness for a Grinding Machine Line of Automobile Bearings using MBB(Machine Black Box))

  • 류봉조;김인웅;최현;김일중;구경완
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2015년도 제46회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1517-1518
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    • 2015
  • The paper deals with the real time sensing of a chatter vibration in grinding machine line of automobile bearings using machine black box. The chatter vibration plays bad role in machining quality such as high roughness as well as tool life and machine failure. In this paper, the vibration signals of the automobile hub bearing in the grinding process are shown in the time domain and frequency domain. Through the vibrational signals, chatter vibration badness is detected using machine black box. Therefore, machine black box can be applied to the real time detection of the grinding process in engineering fields.

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차동 기어의 진동 저감을 위한 동력 전달계 진동 해석 (Vibrational analysis of driveline for reducing differential gear vibration)

  • 최은호
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.96-102
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    • 1997
  • Eigenvalue analysis of vibration mode and an analysis by frequency response among the methods of predicting gear noise are related with transmitting sound of vibration. In this study we intended to reduce the vibration noise of differential gear by reducing torque fluctuation of drive pinion shaft which causes vibration noise of differential gear in rear wheel drive vehicles. For this we developed multi-degree of freedom analysis model in which mass moment of inertia and torsional spring combined and we examined the influence of torsional vibration of driveline elements by performing forced vibration analysis of engine excitation torque. We studied the methods for reducing torsional vibration of driveline according to the design factor of propeller shaft and examined the effects reducing vibration in differential gear by applying flexible coupling.

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설계파라미터 변경에 의한 비례 감쇠 구조물의 동특성 변화 해석 (Eigenderivative Analysis by Modification of Design Parameter in the Proportional Damping System)

  • 이정윤;이정우;이준호;오재응
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.1648-1653
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    • 2003
  • This paper predicts the modified proportional damping structural eigenvectors and eigenvalues due to the change in the mass and stiffness of a proportional damping structure by iterative calculation of the sensitivity coefficient using the original dynamic characteristics. The method is applied to examples of a cantilever and 3 degree of freedom lumped mass model by modifing the mass and stiffness. The predicted dynamic characteristics are in good agreement with these from the structural reanalysis using the modified mass and stiffness.

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