• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vibration loading

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A Study on Control Parameter Tuning for Actuator in Control Loading System (조종 반력 시스템에서의 액츄에이터 제어 파라미터 조정에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Tae-Sung;Park, Seung-Gyu;Park, Joon-Ho;Kim, Tae-Kue
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.249-251
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    • 2006
  • In this study, a systematic and effective tuning method of the actuator control parameters of the control loading system for aircraft based on control theory is presented. Firstly, to raise the time response of the system, the proportional gain and the integral gain of the velocity control loop is maximized within the range where vibration and noise does not occur. And then the position control loop is composed by getting the transfer function of the control loading system including the velocity control loop. With the root locus of the composed position control loop, the proportional gain of the position control loop that keeps stable transient state and leads good time response of the system is predicted, and the simulations are performed by using the predicted gain. Lastly, the actuator control parameters of actual control loading system are set to the previously obtained gain values. And the experiments to actuate the control loading system are executed. It shows that the tuning method of the actuator control parameter proposed in this study is applied to actual control loading system very well by comparing the results of the experiments with those of the simulations.

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Effectiveness of seismic repairing stages with CFRPs on the seismic performance of damaged RC frames

  • Duran, Burak;Tunaboyu, Onur;Kaplan, Onur;Avsar, Ozgur
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.67 no.3
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    • pp.233-244
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    • 2018
  • This study aims at evaluating the performance of repairing technique with CFRPs in recovering cyclic performance of damaged columns in flexure in terms of structural response parameters such as strength, dissipated energy, stiffness degradation. A 2/3 scaled substandard reinforced concrete frame was constructed to represent the substandard RC buildings especially in developing countries. These substandard buildings have several structural deficiencies such as strong beam-weak column phenomenon, improper reinforcement detailing and poor material properties. Flexural plastic hinges occurred at the columns ends after testing the substandard specimen under both constant axial load and reversed cyclic lateral loading. Afterwards, the damaged columns were externally wrapped with CFRP sheets both in transverse and longitudinal directions and then retested under the same loading protocol. In addition, ambient vibration measurements were taken from the undamaged, damaged and the repaired specimens at each structural repair steps to identify the effectiveness of each repairing step by monitoring the change in the natural frequencies of the tested specimen. The ambient vibration test results showed that the applied repairing technique with external CFRP wrapping was proved to recover stiffness of the pre-damaged specimen. Moreover, the lateral load capacity of the pre-damaged substandard RC frame was restored with externally bonded CFRP sheets.

Flow-induced Vibration Time Response Analysis of Loosely Supported Multi-Span Tube using Commercial FEA Code (지지점 간극을 갖는 다점지지 유연관의 유동하중에 의한 시간응답 이력해석과 상용유한요소 해석코드의 적용)

  • Lee, Kang Hee;Kang, Heung Seok;Shin, Chang Hwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 2015
  • Time domain response analysis for vibro-impact nonlinear behavior of multi-span tube with loose supports was performed using commercial FEA code and user subroutine. Support geometry of multi-span tube with a finite gap is realistically modeled by analytical rigid surface. Model of hydrodynamic force is based on the Qusai-steady model which accounts for the inclined angle of relative flow velocity and time delay between flow force and resulting tube motion. During tube vibration from flow loading, impact and friction at the support location is simulated using commercial FEA code with master slave contact algorithm. Analysis results has reasonable agreement with those of references and test experience. Plan of further refinement of analysis model and future test verification is briefly introduced.

An investigation into the influence of thermal loading and surface effects on mechanical characteristics of nanotubes

  • Ebrahimi, Farzad;Shaghaghi, Gholam Reza;Boreiry, Mahya
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.57 no.1
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    • pp.179-200
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    • 2016
  • In this paper the differential transformation method (DTM) is utilized for vibration and buckling analysis of nanotubes in thermal environment while considering the coupled surface and nonlocal effects. The Eringen's nonlocal elasticity theory takes into account the effect of small size while the Gurtin-Murdoch model is used to incorporate the surface effects (SE). The derived governing differential equations are solved by DTM which demonstrated to have high precision and computational efficiency in the vibration analysis of nanobeams. The detailed mathematical derivations are presented and numerical investigations are performed while the emphasis is placed on investigating the effect of thermal loading, small scale and surface effects, mode number, thickness ratio and boundary conditions on the normalized natural frequencies and critical buckling loads of the nanobeams in detail. The results show that the surface effects lead to an increase in natural frequency and critical buckling load of nanotubes. It is explicitly shown that the vibration and buckling of a nanotube is significantly influenced by these effects and the influence of thermal loadings and nonlocal effects are minimal.

Vibration Characteristics of a Railway Depot : Practical Approach (차량기지내 철도운행시 발생되는 진동특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-S.;Son, Jung-S.;Kim, Jeung-T.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3 s.108
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    • pp.219-225
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    • 2006
  • In Seoul, several railway depots are located at the places where a public can easily access. Since a depot occupy a large amount of land itself, it is natural to use those sites for a public building construction such as an apartment complex or a transportation terminal, as an example. Most of the buildings on a depot, however, are exposed to vibration problems, because foundations are excited from the dynamic loading whenever heavy trains pass on the track. Severe vibration may cause a damage to building structures and a troublesome to a community. In this paper, some vibration practices have been examined in order to resolve the vibration problems. First, a critical speed of a train in a railway depot is evaluated. Then, the structural effect has been investigated. Finally, practical approaches to reduce the vibration level have been proposed. In this first half part of the paper, the focus has been on the critical speed and a structural transmission phenomena.

A Case Study for Cabin Vibration Improvement of 432 ton class Car-ferry Ship changing Propeller Blade Number (프로펠러의 날개 수 변경에 의한 432톤급 카페리여객선 선실 진동 개선에 대한 사례 연구)

  • Yun, Hyunwoo;Dao, Vougang;Lee, Donchool
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.443-448
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    • 2014
  • Recently, car-ferry passenger ships of navigating the coast area in the inside of our country are on an increasing trend of main engine power and the height of upper structure, which is increased to ship's speed and loading of large vehicles. The most ship with high-speed main engine is happened to excessive vibration by propeller induced excitation force on account of connecting the vibration of hull's girder and the upper structure by decreasing the shear stiffness and natural frequency for increasing the height of passenger deck. In this paper, By exchanging the propeller of alteration the number of blades, it could be keep to ship's speed and it's decreased the vibration of hull part that is located passenger deck on the upper deck, which is identified by countermeasure of protection against vibration to procure the safety ship's navigation through measuring the vibration of hull structure.

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Analysis on Characteristics of Core and Winding Vibration in Cast Resin Transformer (몰드변압기 철심과 권선 진동 특성분석)

  • Kim, Chong-Min;Choi, Myung-Il;Kim, Young-Seog;Bang, Sun-Bae;Shong, Kil-Mok
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.10
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    • pp.52-59
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, The cast resin transformer's vibration is measured using noncontact raser vibrometer(LV110D). The vibration characteristics of transformer windings and core are analyzed for relation between vibration magnitude and cause. Using the analysis results, the technique is presented to diagnose cast resin transformer. which is able to diagnose transformer' deformation in winding and core geometry. The magnetostriction and electromagnetic force act on the core and windings, causing them to vibrate. The vibration from windings and core penetrates into transformer cast resin and reaches the outside walls. The fundamental frequency of the core and windings vibration signal is twice that of the power frequency(120Hz). The results show that the magnitude of core vibration is linear to driving voltage amplitude and magnitude of windings vibration is increased to loading current under the some level and then stabilized.

Buckling Behavior and Variation of Dynamic Characteristics under Shear Displacement of Cylindrical Shell (원통쉘의 좌굴 거동 및 전단 변위에 따른 동적 특성 변화)

  • 이창훈;우호길;구경회;이재한
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.756-759
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this paper is to investigate the buckling and dynamic characteristics for the cylindrical shell under shear loading. To do this, a vibration model tests and analyses and static buckling analyses were performed for the reduced scale model of nuclear reactor vessel. From the results of vibration modal analysis with the pre-shear displacement loads, it is known that the beam vibration mode is not affected by the shear displacement, however shell vibration modes are significantly affected by it. As the pre-shear displacement increases to the critical buckling displacement, the 1st shell vibration frequency in greatly reduces and approaches to zero value.

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Simultaneous Measurement of Strain and High Frequency Vibration of Composite Main Wing Model (복합재 주 날개 모델의 변형률과 진동의 동시 측정)

  • Song, Ji-Yong;Yoon, Hyuk-Jin;Park, Sang-Wuk;Park, Sang-Oh;Kim, Chon-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.185-189
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    • 2005
  • For the simultaneous measurement of strain and vibration signal, a fiber Bragg grating sensor system with a dual demodulator was proposed. One demodulator using a tunable Fabry-Perot filter could measure low-frequency signal such as strain and the other demodulator using a coarse wavelength division multiplexer could detect high-frequency signal such as vibration signal using intensity demodulation method. In order to measure strain and vibration of the composite main wing model under static loading a real time monitoring program was developed. Also using intensity demodulation of CWDM, sensitivity and resolution at high frequency vibration were evaluated.

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