• Title/Summary/Keyword: Very Light Jet(VLJ)

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Analytical Study for the Safety Enhancement of the Bird Strike to Small Aircraft using a Crushable Foam (Crushable Foam을 이용한 소형항공기 조류충돌 안전성 향상에 관한 해석적 연구)

  • Park, Ill-Kyung;Choi, Ik-Hyun;Ahn, Seok-Min;Lee, Sang-Jong;Yeom, Chan-Hong
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2008
  • The Bird strike to small aircraft has not been an issue because of it's low speed and usage as a private aircraft. So, the compliance of the bird strike regulation is limited to large fixed-wing aircraft such as the commuter category in FAR Part 23 and the civil aircraft in FAR Part 25, generally. However, the forecast of dramatic increasing of VLJ(Very Light Jet) and (light time of general aviation due to Air-taxi for the point to point transportation, would rise up the need of bird strike regulations and a safety enhancement in normal and utility categorized aircraft. In this study, the safety enhancement concept using a crushable foam for the bird strike to small aircraft wing leading edge, and the evaluation about the safety of the bird strike to small aircraft are proposed using the explicit finite element analysis.

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A New Process for the Requirements Based Aerospace System Design and Optimization (요구도 기반 항공우주 시스템 강건최적설계 기법 연구)

  • Park, Hyeong-Uk;Lee, Jae-Woo;Byun, Yung-Hwan;Chung, Joon;Behdinan, Karman
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.255-266
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    • 2009
  • In this study, a robust aerospace system design process for the aerospace system is developed by considering the uncertainties of user requirements, manufacturing errors, and operational environment variation. User requirements are analyzed and quantified by decision making models and system engineering methods to select alternative concepts which satisfies the various requirements. Robust design and optimization method is applied to derive the robust solution of the selected system. First, a variance of objective function is calculated, and a mean value and a variance of target value are determined by the deterministic design optimization results of the system. A robust optimum design formulation is then needed to derive the robust solution that minimizes the variance of the response and moves the mean values to the target value. It is applied to Very Light Jet (VLJ) aircraft to which much attention is paid recently in civil aerospace market.

Analytical Study for the Safety of the Bird Strike to the Small Aircraft Having a Composite Wing (복합재 주익을 갖는 소형항공기 조류충돌 시 안전성에 관한 해석적 연구)

  • Park, Ill-Kyung;Kim, Seung-Jun;Choe, Ik-Hyun;An, Seok-Min;Yeo, Chan-Hong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2010
  • The bird strike to small aircraft has not been an issue because of its low speed and usage as a private aircraft. So, the compliance of the bird strike regulation is limited to large fixed-wing aircraft such as the commuter category in FAR Part 23 and the civil aircraft in FAR Part 25, generally. However, the forecast of dramatic increasing of VLJ(Very Light Jet), the usage of a composite material for an aircraft structure and flight time of general aviation due to Air-taxi for the point to point transportation, would rise up the need of bird strike regulations and a safety enhancement in normal and utility categorized aircraft. In this study, the safety of bird strike to small aircraft wing leading edge made of a metal and a composite material were compared using the explicit finite element analysis.

Aircraft configuration selection method using the airworthiness certification and the decision making process (항공안전 규정 및 의사결정모델을 이용한 항공기 형상선정기법 연구)

  • Yoon, Jung-Won;Bae, Bo-Young;Lee, Jae-Woo;Byun, Yung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.467-476
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    • 2010
  • For the very light jet aircraft design, the design baseline configuration has been selected using the logical decision making process, and the design optimization problem is formulated by considering the airworthiness regulations as design constraints. Airworthiness regulations are the minimum requirements for the safe aircraft flight and must be considered from the conceptual design stage. After carefully selecting the airworthiness constraints and the user specified requirements, a series of design making models including the affinity diagram, nested column diagram, quality function deployment (QFD), Pugh concept selection matrix, are used to find and evaluate alternative configuration baselines. From the feasible design space searching process, the best altenative design, which satisfies the airworthiness constraints while excluding the user subjective decisions as much as possible, has been successfully derived.