• 제목/요약/키워드: Vertebral

검색결과 962건 처리시간 0.027초

내장신경차단시 조영제확산에 관한 연구 (The Spread of Contrast media in Splanchnic Nerve Block)

  • 이종석;윤덕미;오흥근
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 1989
  • Splanchnic nerve block is performed to relieve intractable upper abdominal pain caused by carcinoma of the pancreas, stomach, liver, or colon; and upper abdominal metastasis of tumors having more distant origins. We have performed splanchnic nerve blocks under control of X-ray fluoroscopy, for all cases of alcohol splanchnic nerve block at $L_1$ vertebra, to determine both the position of the needle tips and the spread of contrast media. During the period from December 1987 to August 1988, this method was used in 40 cases of malignancy at Severance Hospital and we clinically evaluated the location of the needle tip and the spread of contrast media. The results were as follows: 1) Our method was a retrocrural approach, the splanchnic nerve block, in all cases. 2) Most of the inserted needle points were located in the upper and anterolateral part of the $L_1$ vertebra on the antero posterior roentagenogram and in the upper quarter anteriorly on the lateral roentgenogram. 3) There was no specific relationship between the location of the needle and the spread of the contrast media. 4) The contrast media was spread around the needle and then upward along the anterior margin of the vertebral body in most of the cases. 5) Pain relief was obtained immediately in 37 cases (92.5%), but in 3 cases only after a second splanchnic nerve block.

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편측성 운동이 축구선수의 척추 변형과 체중 지지에 미치는 영향 (Effect of asymmetric exercise to soccer player's spinal deformity and weight bearing)

  • 엄요한;박승규;양대중
    • 대한임상전기생리학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2012
  • Purpose : This study is carried out to investigate the effect of asymmetric exercises on soccer players' vertebral abnormality and weight bearing. Methods : A total of 40 soccer players were divided into either a group of 20 players who use a unilateral foot or a group of 20 players who use both feet. 3-dimensional spine structure analyzer was used to analyze body inclination, pelvic inclination, pelvic torsion, turning of spinal segment, spinal curvature, thoracic kyphosis curvature, lumbar lordosis curvature, left/right weight distribution, and front/back weight distribution. Results : The result of the two groups showed that there were significant differences (p<0.05) for every item except turning of spinal segment and lumbar lordosis curvature. Conclusion : From this result, we can find that spinal and pelvic deformity and body weight are unilaterally supported for soccer players with asymmetric exercises.

경추 증후군 환자에서 상부경추변위에 대한 임상적 고찰 (Clinical study on deviation of upper cervical of patients with cervical syndrome)

  • 조명제;김동일;박쾌환
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.188-198
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    • 2000
  • Objectives : We perform this study for help to recovery of cervical syndrome by analyzing structural deviation and cervical curvature in upper cervical vertebrae and definiting functional change through cervical body heat change in cevical lesion which is estimated by DITI. Methods : From sep. 1st. 1998 to aug, 31th. 1999, I make an experiment with the 102 OPD patients of this hospital vertebral-joint center, which were judged as a cervical syndrome and confirmed in upper cervical deviation by motion palpation and then were taken cervical simple X-ray and cervical thermograpy. Results : In the classfication of upper cervical deviation, AS deviation took 98% and abnormal cervical curvature took 68%. in the Chief complain neck-shoulder pain took 78%. In the results of DITI, average value of all objects show $032{\pm}0.18$ as a meaning result. Conclusions : In medical treatment of cervical syndrome, this result shows necessity of keeping pace with remedy of upper cervical deviation and medical treatment of functional change and We can learn necessity of detailed assessment through continual clinical examination.

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제 12 흉추체에 발생한 일차적 연골 육종 (증례 보고) (Chondrosarcoma of Thoracic Spine - A case report -)

  • 이승구;김기원;김정호
    • 대한골관절종양학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 1997
  • 가톨릭 의과대학 정형외과에서는 32세 여자 환자의 제 12 흉추체에 발생한 발생 빈도가 드문, 일차성 연골 육종을 전방 도달법으로 추체 절제후 금속판 내고정과 함께 늑골 및 자가 해면골 이식술을 병행하여 치료후 42개월을 추적 관찰한 결과 국소재발 소견없이 정상생활 중이어서, 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

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다발성 골수증 (REPORT OF A CASE OF MULTIPLE MYELOMA)

  • 최은숙;고광준
    • 치과방사선
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.389-397
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    • 1993
  • This is a report of multiple myeloma occurred in the left mandibular body and skull. 66-year-old patient was referred to our hospital with a complaint of painful swelling on the left mandibular body area. The author diagnosed it as a multiple myeloma by the clinical examination, radiographic findings, laboratory findings and the histopathological findings. The purpose of this report is to aid in the diagnosis of multiple myeloma and to aid to differentiate it from malignant tumours. The characteristic features are as follows: 1. In clinical examination, painful swelling was observed in left mandibular body area. 2. In radiographic findings, radiograms showed relatively ill-defined radiolucency without sclerotic border in left mandibular body area. And also represented multiple punched-out radiolucency in the skull and pathologic fracture of vertebral body on lumbar 3 level. 3. In histopathologic findings, infiltration of abnormal plasma cells was observed. 4. In laboratory findings, decreasing of albumin/globulin ratio, hypercalcemia, renal impairment was observed, but we could not find the Bence-Jones protein in urin.

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X-ray상 경추 추체간 간격과 CT상 경추 추간판 탈출증의 상관관계에 대한 고찰 (The Relationship between Cervical Intervertebral Space in X-ray and Herniated Disc in CT)

  • 신우석;정동훈;박원형;차윤엽
    • 한방재활의학과학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2015
  • Objectives To investigate the relationship between cervical intervertebral space narrowing in the X-ray and HIVD level of cervical spine in the CT image. Methods We studied 101 subjects who were taken cervical spine X-ray and CT. Intervertebral space were measured at the anterior, middle and posterior portion of each cervical disc in the X-ray. Considering individual difference, intervertebral space was set as value divided by upper width of lower vertebral body. We analyzed statistically adjusted intervertebral space of normal group and herniated disc group using student' t t-test. Results Intervertebral space of cervical spine was narrowed in the herniated disc group. But there was no significant difference at C2~C3. Conclusions We found that narrowing intervertebral space of cervical spine is associated with herniated disc. Further clinical observation is needed.

LSTM을 이용한 사용자 활동유형 및 인식기술 개발 (Development of user activity type and recognition technology using LSTM)

  • 김영균;김원종;이석원
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2018년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.360-363
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    • 2018
  • 인간의 활동은 척추 옆굽음증, 골반 뒤틀림과 같은 개개인의 신체적 특징부터 기쁨, 분노, 슬픔 등의 감정들까지 다양한 요인들에 영향을 받는다. 하지만 이러한 동작의 특성은 오랜 시간에 걸쳐서 변화하며, 단기적으로 행동의 특성은 크게 변하지 않는다. 사람의 활동 데이터는 시간 흐름에 따라서 변화하는 시계열 적 특징과 각 행동별로 일정한 규칙성을 갖는다. 본 연구에서는 시계열 적 특징을 다루기 위한 순환신경망의 한 종류인 LSTM을 활동유형을 인식하는 기술에 적용하였으며, 측정시간과 LSTM 모델의 구성요소들에대한 파라미터 최적화로 활동유형의 인식률을 개선하였다.

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독맥경과 임맥경에 대한 해부학적 고찰 (Anatomical Study on the Dogmaek-Gyeong and Immaek-Gyeong of the Oriental Medicine)

  • 김수명
    • 혜화의학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.601-607
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    • 1999
  • The human body consists of the twelve main meridians and the eight extra meridians including Dogmaek-Gyeong and Immaek-Gyeong. This study is on twenty-eight acupuncture points Dogmaek-Gyeong and twenty-four acupuncture points Immaek-Gyeong among the eight extra meridians. It is very important to know the accurate acupuncture points, which is the fundamental subject in the Oriental Medicine. From now on they have expressed in Chinese letters and old anatomical terms, acupuncture points are difficult and confused to learn. In order to understand acupuncture points easily, they are translated into Korean anatomical terms focused on osteology in this study. Dogmaek-Gyeong is the meridian of this vessel run along the posterior meridian line of the body. The boundary commences at the coccyx, mounts the length of the vertebral column, contours the skull of the vertex along the philtrum to terminate upon the upper gum. It has twenty-eight acupuncture points. Immaek-Gyeong is the meridian of this vessel run along the anterior meridian line of the body. The boundary commences at the perineum mounts the pubic symphysis along the umbilicus, mandible and the terminates at concave of the lower lip. It has twenty-four acupuncture points.

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Cervical Contrast-Enhanced MRA Using Whole Body Coil at 3.0T: Initial Clinical Experience

  • 권정화;손철호;김홍;우성구;서수지
    • 대한자기공명의과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한자기공명의과학회 2002년도 제7차 학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.89-89
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    • 2002
  • Purpose: To report initial experience and evaluate feasibility of cervical carotid artery contrast-enhanced MR angiography (CEMRA) using whole body coil at 3.0T Method: Twenty-eight patients (14 male, ages 41-80, mean age 63) underwent CEMRA at the 3.0T using whole body coil and 3D-FSPGR (TR/TE 6.6/l.3 msec, FA 30, thickness 1.3mm), and thirty patients (17 male, ages 30-80, mean age 57) underwent CEMRA at the 1.5T using Helmholtz neck coil and 3D FLASH sequence (TR/TE 3.8/l.4msec, FA 35, thickness 1mm). At both 1.5 and 3.0T, a power injector (Spectris) injected 20m1 of gadolinium to the right or left antecubital vein at a rate of 3mL/s. All CEMRA cases were accepted by one neuroradiologiest. We measured the signal intensities at the bifurcation of common carotid artery (CCA), vertebral artery (V2) and two surrounding tissues (ST) and noise at the background in all patients, and also compared contras-to-noise ratios (CNR) of CCA/ST and V2/ST at 3.0 and 1.5T

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외측연수증후군(外側延髓症候群)(wallenberg syndrome)으로 진단받은 태음인환자를 치료한 1예(例)에 대한 증예보고(症例報告) (A Case Study about Treatment of Taeumin Patient diagnosed as Lateral medullary syndrome(wallenberg syndrome))

  • 이시우;박혜선;김경요;김형순
    • 사상체질의학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.182-189
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    • 2001
  • If the proximal portion of the fourth segment of the vertebral onery is occluded before the posterior inferior cerebellar artery branch, ischemia usually affects the lateral medulla oblongata or the ipsilateral side of the cerebellum. The lateral medullary syndrome(wallenberg syndrome) resulting from occlusion in this area is common. 62 years old male who has swallowing difficulty, dizziness and diagnosed as the lateral medullary syndrome(wallenberg syndrome) is admitted in Wonkwang university oriental medical hospital Kwangju. We have diagnosed him as Taeumin and treated by east integrated therapy. We classified this as Taenmin-liyoiljung(太陰人 裏熱症) and prescribed chungsimyoinjatang(淸心蓮子湯) to the principle of cheongganjoyoil(淸肝燥熱). In the result, we had the improvement of the symptoms. This report described the process and contents about the way the patient was cured.

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