• 제목/요약/키워드: Ventilation plan

검색결과 138건 처리시간 0.025초

단위세대의 개방형 평면구성이 아파트가격에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Open Floor Plan Design Property on Apartment Price)

  • 배상영;이상엽
    • 부동산연구
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.17-32
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    • 2017
  • 주거공간의 개방성은 채광, 조망, 환기에 직접적인 영향을 끼치는 특성으로, 단위세대의 개방성 확보를 위해 아파트의 평면유형이 다양화되고 있다. 그러나 개방형 평면유형과 주택가격과의 관계를 분석한 연구는 부족한 실정으로 본 연구는 개방형 평면 유형이 아파트 가격에 미치는 영향을 실증 분석하고자 한다. 이를 위해 개방형 평면유형과 베이수, 발코니비율, 공간 당 외부접면비율 등의 평면개방정도와 형태를 변수화하고, 2006년부터 2015년까지 120개월간 강남구에서 거래된 아파트 자료를 기반으로 헤도닉 가격모형과 인공신경망 모형을 통해 비교분석하였다. 분석결과, 베이수, 공간 당 외부접면 비율이 높을수록 아파트 가격은 상승하며, 개방형 평면 유형은 3면 개방형 평면, 직각 개방형 평면, 양면 개방형 평면, 1면 개방형 평면, 복합 개방형 평면 순으로 가격이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과는 향후 신축 및 재건축시 사업자가 평면설계에 있어 소비자의 선호를 반영하고 구매자의 경우에도 평면유형에 따른 가치파악을 위한 시사점을 제공할 수 있다.

주거겸용 오피스텔의 실내공기환경 개선방안;실내공기환경에 대한 거주자의 의견과 요구사항을 중심으로 (The Improvement Plan for IAQ of the Combined Officetel and Residence;Focused on the Demands and the Opinions of Residents)

  • 장하나;권오정;김진영
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2006년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.377-381
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to suggest the improvement plan for IAQ of the combined officetel and residence through analyzing demands, satisfaction, subjective symptoms and device of residents. For this study, the data was collected from 110 residents by questionnaire survey and an experienced planner by interview. The result showed that the IAQ improvement of the combined officetel and residence was urgent. The educational program about maintenance of IAQ for residents was essentially needed. To recommend eco-friendly materials in process of construction wasimportant so as to take precaution against ‘sick building syndrome'. It was also necessary to improve on the size and shape of ventilation window.

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주택 평면을 통한 원룸 주거 공간 분석 - 사례를 중심으로 - (Analysis of Living Space of One Room Housing Through Plan of House)

  • 김한수
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.145-153
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    • 2014
  • This study analyzes the physical environments of studio-housing and suggests alternative solutions for the problems of studio-housing. Based on solving the problems of it through previous research review, the research methods are decided on-site survey and the housing floor plan analysis. The results of this study are follows. First, parking lots make passengers uncomfortable. Narrow spaces between buildings cause problems in terms of light, ventilation, and privacy. Moreover, the short of green space makes living conditions less amenable. Second, the narrow corridors of studio-housing buildings bring about bad effects on walking and privacy. The living conditions becomes worse due to the illegal remodeling. Third, even though a multi-family housing provision for low or middle-income families is a good housing policy, new design policies or interventions are needed to make residents' behavior comfortable.

지하역사 공기여과장치 표준화방안 사전연구 (A preliminary study of Standardization Plan on Underground Air filtration Facility)

  • 배성준;황선호;신창헌
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.919-929
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    • 2009
  • 2008, Seoulmetro transports an average of 3,952,000 passengers every day with a 0.8% increase of the daily ridership compared to last year.(Korean Economics '09.01.21) Seoul subway systems ridden by a considerable number of Seoul citizens place their top priority on swiftness, safety and clean underground air quality so as to meet the customer satisfaction. One of the most important problems is to eliminate minute dust(PM10) among the pollutants such as the gas attributable to air pollution and floating particulate matter defined by the ordinance of the Ministry of Environment. Seoulmetro install and operate many kinds of air filtration facilities, however we've launched a research on "Standardization Plan on Underground Air Filtration Facility" for the installation and improvement of optimum standardized air filtration system. As a preliminary study, we're going to consider ventilation system and air filter to supply filtered metropolitan outdoor air aimed at ensuring clean underground environment.

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인도 중정형 주택의 공간 구조와 기후의 연관성에 관한 연구 - 고온 건조 지역과 고온 다습 지역의 중정형 주택을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Relationship between the Climate and Space Organization of India Courtyard Housing - Focused on the Courtyard housings in Hot-dry Region and Hot-humid Region -)

  • 최시인;이윤희
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.3-13
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to compare and analyse the difference between courtyard housings of hot-humid region and hot-dry region in India, in order to identify the affection of climate on the space arrangement of housing. The study starts from the curiosity about similar space structure of Indian housings at different climate area. Indian housings usually have courtyard at the center of its plan, though the 'Courtyard housing' is typical form of dry region's house type. Research method is comparative analysis of traditional houses of India, and the samples are selected from hot-dry city, Ahmedabad and hot-humid city, Bangalore. The conclusion is drawn through comparing main houses with traditional houses of other dry city - Jaipur - and humid cities - Trivandrum and Nilambur. It shows that both dry and humid region's housings has courtyard in common, but their spatial structures are not same at all. Houses of dry region shows organically connected spatial form, in order to maximize the cooling effect of ventilation. In contrast, the plan of houses in humid region shows opened, but can be closed in any time to prevent the penetration of moisture. Both Parekh house(Ahmedabad) and Koramangala house(Bangalore) left inconvenience of its arrangement, though the ventilation of air is the most important point of sustainability in hot region. The study could be the practical reference data for advanced sustainable housings of India which may built in the future.

공간구문론을 이용한 SANAA 작품의 비위계적 공간구성 특성 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of Non-hierachical Arrangement of SANAA's Work by Space Syntax)

  • 이기석
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제17권8호
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    • pp.735-744
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문은 알미르 슈타트 극장 이후에 나타나기 시작하는 공간의 비위계적 구성(non-hierachical arrangement)으로 평면계획이 이루어진 SANAA의 작품들을 선정하여 공간구문론(space syntax)에 의한 정량적 분석을 시도하였고, 외형적으로 보여지는 평면구성의 비위계성이 정량적 수치값으로는 어떻게 나타나는지를 분석하였다. 분석결과 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 첫째, 외형상 보여지는 비위계적 평면구성을 보이는 SANAA의 각 공간들은 정량적 수치값의 분명한 차이를 보이고 있으며, 외형적으로는 잘 드러나지 않는 공간의 위계 차이가 분명히 있음을 확인할 수 있다. 둘째, 통합도(Integration)값이 높은 공간들은 연결도(Connectivity)값도 대부분 함께 높음을 알 수 있었는데, 비위계적 평면구성의 위계성을 부여하는 방법으로 공간의 출입구 개수를 늘리거나, 실의 크기와 위치조정을 통해 숨겨진 위계성을 부여하고 있음을 알 수 있다. 셋째, SANAA는 그리드 형태의 평면구성에서 내부 복도 대신에 외곽부 복도를 이용하여 접근성 문제의 해결을 시도하고 있으며, 방과 방 사이의 오픈 코트 공간은 자연채광과 환기를 제공함과 동시에 공간의 숨겨진 위계성을 조절하는 장치로 채택되고 있음을 알 수 있다.

도심지 대심도 복층터널의 환기 및 방재계획 (A Case Study on M & E Design for Double-Deck Tunnel in Urban Area)

  • 변상훈;정재호;전덕찬;신일재;심동현
    • 터널과지하공간
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.281-286
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    • 2011
  • 최근, 서울시는 기존 서부간선도로의 극심한 교통정체 문제 해결을 위하여 연장 10.91 km에 달하는 새로운 소형차 전용 지하도로를 계획하였으며, 국내최초로 복층터널 형식을 적용하였다. 새로 건설될 서부간선 지하도로가 밀집한 도심지의 대심도 지하공간에 계획되므로, 인명피해 최소화를 위한 환기 및 방재계획이 중요한 문제로 대두되었으며, 본 고에서는 도심지 대심도 초장대 터널내 설비 및 안전시설에 관한 주요계획을 소개하고자 한다.

태안 시설원예단지의 온실 냉난방 부하 분석 (Analyses of Heating and Cooling load in Greenhouse of Protected Horticulture Complex in Taean)

  • 서원명;배용한;허해준;곽철순;이석건;이종원;윤용철
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제51권6호
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2009
  • This study was conducted in the process that the basic plan of the formation of the thermal energy complex in the Iwon reclaimed land of Taean was being made. Targeting for the large-sized greenhouse to be made in this area, it examined the cooling and heating load and the amount of ventilation, and also analyzed the economic efficiency of heating. The research results are as per the below: The minimum ambient temperature of this area was measured on January 7, 2001, which was $-18.7^{\circ}C$, and the maximum ambient temperature of this area was measured on July 24, 1994, which was $36.7^{\circ}C$. The maximum heating load was 39,011 MJ/h, but the date when the maximum heating load was not consistent with the date when the minimum temperature was measured. The maximum cooling load was 88,562MJ/h, It was approximately 2.3 times of the maximum heating load, which was measured at 14:00 hours on September 4, 2000. The maximum amount of ventilation heat was 138,639MJ/h. Assuming the rate of solar heat use as 10%, 20%, 50%, and 100%, the total sum of cost-benefit would be ₩-193,450,000, ₩-634,930,000, ₩-3,372,960,000, and ₩-9,850,420,000, respectively 20 years later. The break-even point of the geothermal heat pump would be about 4 years for 10% use, about 3 years for 20% or 50% use, and approximately 6 years for 100% use. It was found that 50% use would be most advantageous. In case two systems are combined, the break-even point will be 10 years, 8 years, and 11 years respectively.

중복도형 인텔리전트빌딩 화재시 연기제어를 통한 피난안전성 확보에 관한 연구 (A Study on Securing Safety of Evacuation through Smoke Control in Case of Fire at the Central Corridor Type Intelligent Buildings)

  • 민세홍;이재문;배연준
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.117-127
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    • 2015
  • This study investigated the smoke blocking and control systems for the safety of residents evacuation and for the prevention of smoke spread through the central corridor in the event of central corridor type of intelligent building fire. We offered additional ways of utilizing smoke ventilators and intake ventilation equipment and utilized CFD-based fire simulation program(FDS Ver.5.5.3) in order to analyze the effect. As a result, many differences in the smoke block effect, depending on the application of smoke ventilator and location of installation, was found. In addition, the result was found that larger effect was showed not in the case of application of smoke ventilator in central corridor only but application in fire room. The reason is that the smoke leakage is blocked primarily as air is flowed in the fire room through open door by operation of intake smoke ventilator in the public corridor and secondarily, the smoke leakage to the public corridor could be blocked as fire and smoke were released to the opened smoke ventilator continuously. Especially, the effect was maximized through complex interactions by applying smoke ventilator and intake ventilation equipment in corridor together rather than applying smoke ventilator and intake ventilation equipment independently. The proposed measure through this study shall be considered from architectural plan as one of ways for blocking from smoke spread to the central corridor in the central corridor type of intelligent building. In addition, flaws on regulation shall be established and supplemented.

여름철 파워요트 실내환경 성능에 관한 연구 (A Study on Indoor Environment Performances of Power Yacht in Summer Season)

  • 이한석;도근영;임덕민;김학철
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구에서는 슈퍼요트의 쾌적한 실내환경조성을 목적으로 기초자료를 수집하였으며, 요트가 주로 운항되는 여름철 실내공간에 형성되는 실내환경성능에 대해 실측을 통해 분석함으로써 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 1) 외부와 연결된 살롱의 문을 닫을 경우 선박배기가스의 실내유입은 거의 없으나 문을 여는 경우에는 급속히 실내공기가 오염되므로 쾌적한 실내공기환경을 유지하기 위해 실내환기방법 및 환기량에 대한 대책이 필요하다. 2) 운항 시에는 모든 실이 선원보호 소음규제치인 60dB을 넘고 있어 실내의 소음대책이 시급하다. 3) State cabin과 Guest cabin은 에어컨가동에 의해 과냉됨으로써 실내 환경이 쾌적범위를 벗어나고 있어 이에 대한 대책이 필요하다.