• Title/Summary/Keyword: Velocity correction

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Terahertz tomography with the velocity correction in different mediums (매질에 따른 속도 차이를 보상한 테라헤르츠 단층 촬영)

  • Hong, Hye-Jin;NamGung, Chan;Ahn, Chang-Beom
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.2043-2044
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 테라헤르츠파의 시간 영역 데이터로 단층 촬영 방법을 제안하였다. 매질에 따른 테라헤르츠 전파의 속도 차이를 보상하는 알고리즘을 제시하여, 바이오 샘플인 멸치의 단층 영상을 얻었다.

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Power Factor Correction of Three Phase DCM Converter by 3-stage Operation (3-stage 운전에 의한 3상 DCM컨버터의 입력 역률개선)

  • 최해룡;구영모;김응진;목형수;최규하;김규식;원충연
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.659-662
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    • 1999
  • As utility pollution take a growing interest, ac/dc converter optimizing utility condition has been vigorously studied in decades. In this paper three phase DCM converter is analyzed and equations for average input currents are presented. Also relationships of voltage gain & duty according to angular velocity are presented and variable frequency controller is implemented using reset integrator which is designed in detail. In result power factor and THD characteristics of 3-stage and 4-stage operation ae compared respectively.

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Implementation of High Range Resolution FMCW Radar for Short-Range Automotive Applications (차량용 근거리 계측을 위한 고분해능 FMCW 레이더의 구현)

  • 김찬헌;김수범;공영균;김영수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.324-327
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a 24GHz FMCW radar system which measures the range and the relative velocity of a vehicle in close range is described. The intended ranging accuracy is 15cm and a possible system concept to achieve this objective is presented. The VCO nonlinearity correction method using a reference delay-line and the data extrapolation algorithms based on AR(autoregressive) model are applied. The implemented system shows relatively satisfactory results in ranging accuracy.

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분포매개정수를 갖는 원자로의 최적제어 2

  • 지창열
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.256-259
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    • 1980
  • A singular pertubation theory is applied to obtain an approximate solution for suboptimal control of nuclear reactors with spatially distributed parameters. The inverse of the neutron velocity is regarded as a small perturbing parameter, and the model, adopted for simplicity, is a cylindrically symmetrical reactor whose dynamics are described by the one group diffusion equation with one delayed neutron group. The Helmholtz mode expansion is used for the application of the optimal theory for lumped parameter systems to the spatially distributed parameter systems. An asymptotic expansion of the feedback gain matrix is obtained with construction of the boundary layer correction up to the first order.

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Color Doppler Flow Mapping of a Moving Orifice: Proximal Flow Convergence (운동입구에서의 컬러도플러유동매핑: 근위유동수렴)

  • Kim, Young-H.;Yoganathan, Ajit P.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1992 no.11
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    • pp.39-42
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    • 1992
  • Color Doppler flow mapping (CDFM) was performed on an $\underline{in\;vitro}$ experimental setup with a regurgitant moving orifice using the proximal isovelocity surface area (PISA) technique. PISA flow rates underestimated actual flow rates by as much as 65%, which is very important in diagnosing patients with valvular regurgitations or stenosis. The correction factor considering the velocity of the orifice improved the PISA flow rates.

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THE GRAD-SHAFRANOV EQUATION IN THE MACDONALD-THORNE MAGNETOSPHERE (MACDONALD-THORNE 자기권의 GRAD-SHAFRANOV 방정식)

  • PARK SEOK JAE
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 1999
  • We derive the Grad-Shafranov equation in the Macdonald-Thorne magnetosphere of the super-massive black hole in an active galactic nucleus. Our major assumption is that the plasma velocity is not only toroidal but also poloidal. As a result, we get the correction terms which are related to the poloidal motion of plasma like electrodynamic jets.

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An In-situ Correction Method of Position Error for an Autonomous Underwater Vehicle Surveying the Sea Floor

  • Lee, Pan-Mook;Jun, Bong-Huan;Park, Jin-Yeong;Shim, Hyung-Won;Kim, Jae-Soo;Jung, Hun-Sang;Yoon, Ji-Young
    • International Journal of Ocean System Engineering
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents an in-situ correction method to compensate for the position error of an autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) near the sea floor. AUVs generally have an inertial navigation system assisted with auxiliary navigational sensors. Since the inertial navigation system shows drift in position without the bottom reflection of a Doppler velocity log, external acoustic positioning systems, such as an ultra short baseline (USBL), are needed to set the position without surfacing the AUV. The main concept of the correction method is as follows: when the AUV arrives near the sea floor, the vehicle moves around horizontally in a circular mode, while the USBL transceiver installed on a surface vessel measures the AUV's position. After acquiring one data set, a least-square curve fitting method is adopted to find the center of the AUV's circular motion, which is transferred to the AUV via an acoustic telemetry modem (ATM). The proposed method is robust for the outlier of USBL, and it is independent of the time delay for the data transfer of the USBL position with the ATM. The proposed method also reduces the intrinsic position error of the USBL, and is applicable to the in-situ calibration as well as the initialization of the AUVs' position. Monte Carlo simulation was conducted to verify the effectiveness of the method.

A Dynamic Method for Boundary Conditions in Lattice Boltzmann method

  • Suh, Yong-Kweon;Kang, Jin-Fen;Kang, Sang-Mo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05b
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    • pp.2797-2802
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    • 2007
  • It has been confirmed that implementation of the no-slip boundary conditions for the lattice-Boltzmann method play an important role in the overall accuracy of the numerical solutions as well as the stability of the solution procedure. We in this paper propose a new algorithm, i.e. the method of the dynamic boundary condition for no-slip boundary condition. The distribution functions on the wall along each of the links across the physical boundary are assumed to be composed of equilibrium and nonequilibrium parts which inherit the idea of Guo's extrapolation method. In the proposed algorithm, we apply a dynamic equation to reflect the computational slip velocity error occurred on the actual wall boundary to the correction; the calculated slip velocity error dynamically corrects the fictitious velocity on the wall nodes which are subsequently employed to the computation of equilibrium distribution functions on the wall nodes. Along with the dynamic selfcorrecting process, the calculation efficiently approaches the steady state. Numerical results show that the dynamic boundary method is featured with high accuracy and simplicity.

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Study on the Wall Effect Correction for Propeller Open Water Characteristics in the Medium Size Cavitation Tunnel (중형 공동수조에서의 프로펠러 단독특성에 대한 위벽효과 보정 연구)

  • Suh, Sung-Bu;Kim, Ki-Sup
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.718-724
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    • 2010
  • This paper studies the differences due to the wall effect in propeller open water(POW) characteristics tested in a towing tank and in a medium size cavitation tunnel(CT). When the advanced velocity of the propeller is defined as the flow velocity measured in the plane of propeller, POW characteristics resulting from CT has a better relationship with them of towing tank. To obtain the wall effect in the propeller plane, numerical computation using the lifting panel theory is performed with and without the wall around a propeller. Then, POW results in CT are corrected based on the wall effect from numerical results. The POW results obtained from this procedure show a better agreement with the experimental results in the towing tank.

NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF THE SHOCK WAVES IN COMPRESSIBLE SOLIDS AND LIQUIDS USING A SIX-EQUATION DIFFUSE INTERFACE MODEL (6-방정식 확산경계 모델을 이용한 압축성 고체 및 액체에서 충격파 해석)

  • Yeom, Geum-Su
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the shock waves in compressible solids and liquids are simulated using a six-equation diffuse interface multiphase flow model that is extended to the Cochran and Chan equation of state. A pressure relaxation method based on a volume fraction function and a pressure-correction equation are newly implemented to the six-equation model. The developed code has been validated by a shock tube problem with liquid nitromethane and an impact problem of a copper plate on a solid explosive. In addition, a new problem, an impact of a copper plate on liquid nitromethane, has been solved. The present code well shows the wave structures in compressible solids and liquids without any numerical oscillations and overshoots. After the impact of a solid copper plate on liquid, two shock waves (one propagates into liquid and the other into solid) are generated and a material interface moves to the impacting direction. The computational results show that the shock velocity inside the liquid linearly increases with the impact velocity.