• Title/Summary/Keyword: Velocity Control Method

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Parameters Estimation and Torque Monitoring for the Induction Spindle Motor (주축용 유도전동기의 매개변수 추정과 토크 모니터링 시스템)

  • Kwon, Won-Tae;Kim, Gyu-Sik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.238-244
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    • 2004
  • To monitor the torque of an induction motor using current, the accurate identification of the motor parameters is very important. In this study, the motor parameters such as rotor resistance, stator and rotor leakage inductance, mutual inductance are estimated for torque monitoring and indirect vector control. Estimated parameters are used to monitor the torque of vector controlled induction motor without any speed measuring sensor. Stator current is measured to estimate the magnetizing current which is used to calculate flux linkage, rotor velocity and motor torque. From the experiments, the proposed method shows a good estimation of the motor parameters and torque under the normal rotational speed.

Estimation of Vehicle Sideslip Angle for Four-wheel Steering Passenger Cars

  • Kim, Hwan-Seong;You, Sam-Sang
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.476-476
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with an estimation method far sideslip angle by using an unknown input observation technique in 4WS passenger car systems. Firstly, a 4WS vehicle model with 3DOP is derived under the constant velocity and same tyre's properties. The induced model is transformed into the linear state space model with considering the external disturbance. Secondly, an unknown input observer is introduced and its property which estimating the states of system without any disturbance information is shown. Lastly, the estimated sideslip angle of the 4WS system is verified through numerical simulation.

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Attitude Compensation of Low-cost IMU Using Single Antenna GPS and Accelerometers (단일 안테나 GPS와 가속도계를 이용한 저급 IMU의 자세 보정)

  • Cho, Sung-Yoon;Moon, Sung-Jae;Jin, Yong;Park, Chan-Guk;Ji, Kyu-In;Lee, Young-Jae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.91-91
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the error compensation method of the attitude reference system with low-cost IMU is proposed. In general, the attitude error calculated by gyro grows with time. Therefore the additional information is required to compensate the drift. The attitude angles can be bound by accelerometer mixing algorithm and the heading angle can be aided by GPS velocity information. The Kalman filter is used for error compensation. The result is verified by comparing with the attitude calculated by medium-grade IMU, LP-81.

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Reducing technology of fuel-NOx generation using fuel-rich/-lean catalytic combustion (연료(燃料) 과농(過濃)/희박(稀薄) 조절(調節)의 촉매연소(觸媒燃燒)에 의한 Fuel-Nox 저감(低減) 기술(技術))

  • Kang, S.K.;Lee, S.J.;Ryu, I.S.;Shin, H.D.;Han, H.S.
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2006
  • A two-step fuel-rich/fuel-lean catalytic combustion seems to be one of the most effective methods to control simultaneously the NO generation and the hydrocarbon (HC) conversion from fuel-bound nitrogen. By controlling equivalent air ratio for maintaining fuel-rich and fuel-lean condition over each catalytic layer, space velocity, inlet temperature, and catalyst component, the HCand ammonia conversion efficiency higher than 95% could be achieved, with ammonia conversion to NO remaining below 5%. The experimental results wouldbe applied to the combustion of land fill gas and to gasified refuse-derived fuels as a method of minimizing NO generation.

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A Study on Prediction of vibration and Sound Radiation by Plate With Four Edges Clamped (네 변이 고정된 평판의 진동 및 방사 소음 예측에 관한 연구)

  • 심현진;이정윤;오재응
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.743-747
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    • 2003
  • In recent years, several studies of the practical application of active sound and vibration control have been developed to plate to plate response with various boundary conditions. This study considers vibration and sound radiation for the clamped rectangular plate. The radiation of a sound from rectangular plate can be calculated that the velocity of a vibrating plate is analyzed. The vibration formulation is based on a variation method for the vibration of the plate, and assumes no damping, no fluid loading of the structure. And the plate is exited by harmonic point force. The radiation of sound from plate is analyzed in the far field, and is calculated from the Rayleigh integral. The prediction results of vibration and sound level have proved with FEM or BEM.

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Experimental Study of Manipulating the Vertical Fence Wake using the Vortex Generator (와류 생성기를 이용한 수직벽 후류 제어의 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Hyuk;Kang, In-Su;Cha, Jae-Eun;Kim, Hyoung-Bum
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.12-16
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    • 2010
  • The effect of vortex generators to manipulate the separated flow region behind the vertical fence was experimentally investigated. The experiments were performed in the circulating water channel. The parameters used in this study were the distance between the fence and vortex generators and size of vortex generators. Digital PIV method was applied to measure the instantaneous velocity fields around the fence. And the obtained flow properties were compared with those of fence How without the vortex generators. The obtained results quantitatively shows the specific size and distance of vortex generators which were effective to reduce the mean reattachment length of separation bubble behind the fence.

Position Control of Piezoelectric Flexible Arm Using Fuzzy Algorithms (퍼지이론을 이용한 압전소자 플렉시블암의 위치제어)

  • 류재춘;박종국
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.176-179
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes the tip displacement of a flexible miniature arm controlled by the piezoelectric bimorph cells cemented on the surface of the arm. The arm is driven by the torques generated by the cells, and the endpoiht of the arm is controlled so that it moves in synchrony with the fluctuation of the target and maintains a constant distance to the surface of the traget. The voltage applied to the cells is controlled by a feedback signal composed of the tip displacement and the velocity. A theoretical solution is obtained by considering the cell-arm system as a stepped beam and applying time-discrete method to the governing equations of the system. The results are good agreement for a wide range of physical paramehers involved.

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Motion Identification using Neural Networks and Its Application to Automatic Ship Berthing under Wind

  • Im, Nam-Kyun;Kazuhiko Hasegawa
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.16-26
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a motion identification method using neural networks is applied to automatic ship berthing to overcome disturbance effects. Motion identification is used to estimate the effect of environmental disturbance. Two rule-based algorithms have been developed to over-come disturbance. The first rule based-algorithm was designed to overcome lateral disturbance when a ship's lateral speed is affected by it. The second rule-based algorithm was also designed to overcome longitudinal disturbance when a ship's angular velocity is changed by it. Finally, numerical simulations for automatic berthing are carried out, and the suggested control system is proved to be more practical under disturbance circumstances.

Simulation and Analysis of Local Ventilation characteristic of Road Tunnel with Ventilation System (환기시스템 적용 도로터널의 국소환기 특성 시뮬레이션 및 해석)

  • 박기림;오명도;이재헌
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.321-332
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    • 2001
  • In this study, a design program for ventilation requirements of a longitudinal raod tunnel were developed and investigated. The control volume method was applied to calculate the local air velocity and the local concentration distribution of pollutants, CO, $NO_x$, soot along the tunnel for various tunnel ventilation system. This program was validated by comparing with the practical design data for the road tunnel ventilation system. The calculation results were in good agreement with the practical design data.

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A Numerical Study on the Reduction of Water Hammering in a Simple Water Supply Pipe System

  • Lim, Ki-Won;Cha, Dong-Jin
    • International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.51-61
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    • 2001
  • A numerical study has been conducted to characterize the transient pressure in a simple water supply pipe system with an air chamber by utilizing a commercial code that employs the method of characteristics. Some results produced for validation in the study agree quite well with the previously reported. Several parameters are than varied. Among them are the valve closure time, the wave speed, the static pressure, the polytropic exponent, the air chamber volume, the diameter and the shape of orifice in the air chamber, etc, while the water temperature and velocity are kept constant at $20^\circ{C}$ and 0.8m/s, respectively. Results reported in this parametric study may be useful to understand the unsteady behavior of the system.

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