• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vehicle vibration

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Experimental Study on the lateral dynamic characteristics of urban railway vehicle (도시철도차량의 횡방향 운동 특성에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim Tae-Ho;Lim Won-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.308-313
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    • 2005
  • An urban railway vehicle has a characteristics such as that a lot of passenger use it and the major of passenger is standee. The ride comfort of standee is greatly influenced by the lateral dynamic characteristics of vehicle. So the lateral vibration is important factor for the improvement of ride comfort. In this study, vibration test of railway vehicle is carried out under the same condition of field driving to find out the major factor of vibration. By considering the test results under the various driving condition, the vibrational characteristics of vehicle is verified.

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Vibration Control of Railway Vehicle Steering Mechanism Using Magnetorheological Damper (MR 댐퍼를 이용한 철도 차량 조향 장치의 진동제어)

  • Ha, Sung-Hoon;Choi, Seung-Bok;Yoo, Weon-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.369-374
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents yaw vibration control performances of railway vehicle featuring controllable magnetorheological damper. A cylindrical type of MR damper is devised and its damping force is evaluated by considering fluid resistance and MR effect. Design parameters are determined to achieve desired damping force level. The MR damper model is then incorporated with the governing equations of motion of the railway vehicle which includes vehicle body, bogie and wheel-set. Subsequently, computer simulation of vibration control via proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller is performed using Matlab. Various control performances are demonstrated under external excitation by creep force between wheel and rail.

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Study on the Effect of Elastic Wheel from the viewpoint of Noise and Vibration of railway Vehicle (방음차륜에 의한 철도차량 소음진동저감 연구)

  • 유원희;김재철;문경호;서정원;팽정광
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1998.05a
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    • pp.291-298
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    • 1998
  • The object of this study is to investigate the effect of elastic wheel from the viewpoint of noise and vibration of railway vehicle. The vibration reduction was predicted from the FRF difference between elastic wheel and solid wheel by FEM simulation. The elastic wheel and solid wheel were compared in viewpoint of carbody vibration and car interior noise level. The effect of elastic wheel on the noise and vibration of subway vehicle was obtained. But, the application of elastic wheel must be reviewed in some aspect.

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Active Vibration Control of Vehicle by Active Linear Actuator and Filtered-x LMS Algorithm (전동식 동흡진기와 Filtered-X LMS알고리즘을 이용한 차량의 능동진동제어 실험)

  • Lee, Han-Dong;Kwak, Moon-K.;Kim, Jeong-Hoon;Song, Yoon-Chul;Park, Woon-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.357-363
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with the Filtered-x Least Mean Square algorithm for a active vibration control in vehicle vibration reduction. Before applying the proposed FxLMS algorithm to automobile, the performance of the FxLMS algorithm is simulated using sensor data of a vehicle. The FxLMS algorithm requires that reference signal be a representation of disturbance signal and the plant model be incorporated into the computation path. To this end, The system identification is carried out to obtain the plant model based on the measurement results. A tachometer signal is used as reference signal. The FxLMS control algorithm is first tested using simulation and applied to a vehicle. Experimental results show that the proposed control algorithm can reduce vibration level in a short period of time.

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A Research on Securing Initial Performance of Vibration Caused by Driveline (구동계 진동 초기성능 확보를 위한 시스템 단위 개선 연구)

  • Kuk, Jongyoung;Ryu, Sangheon;Lim, Donghwa;Lee, Teahoon;Yu, Seungwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.360-366
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    • 2017
  • In commercial vehicles such as frame-based mid-size trucks, it is easy to reduce vibration caused by driveline with the cab mount system. There are no critical driveline vibration problems associated with these vehicles up to now. However, in the case of a similar grade of monocoque type mini-bus, there are no effective vibration isolation components such as a cab mount. Vibration caused by driveline is quite a complex problem to understand in terms of which part governs the phenomenon and how the problem can be solved. Thus, we have to manage the design factor about the driveline and mount system strictly at the early stage of vehicle development. Low frequency vibration caused by the driveline system is investigated in this study. We created the CAE driveline model and analyze low frequency vibration. Then contribution analysis about each design factor of driveline and mount system is performed. Finally, we can obtain the optimized design factor for a driveline system of a mini-bus, which is verified by the vehicle test results.

A Study on the Vibration Decibel Related to the Shape of Rumble Strip Located on the Highway Tollgate (고속도로 톨게이트 근처 럼블스트립 형태에 따른 진동 데시벨 연구)

  • Kim, Do Wan;Jang, Yeong Sun;Mun, Sung Ho
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.93-101
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    • 2013
  • PURPOSES : The rumble strip installed at the highway near the tollgate has the purpose to reduce the vehicle velocity or prevent sleepiness by awakening people to the danger. These rumble strip has different vibration decibel from the rumble strip shapes, resulting in some fatigue damage to human because a driver suffers from a lot of stress and displeasure. In this connection, the objective of this paper is to analyze the vibration decibel perceived by a driver in the vehicle under some conditions. METHODS : The vibration decibel conveyed from the tire can be analyzed. The frequency analysis methods were used according to DFT (Discrete Fourier Transform) analysis, FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) analysis, CPB (Constant Percentage Bandwidth) analysis. But the frequency analysis method in this paper is the 1/24 OCT(Octave) band analysis because of the convenience of the analysis and the overall vibration amplitude along the frequency. RESULTS : By using the results of the vibration decibel after analyzing the 1/24 OCT band analysis, these results can be compared from some conditions (e.g., rumble strip shape, uniform velocity of a vehicle, road condition, mass of a vehicle). As a result, the numerical values of decibel are not directly proportional to the vehicle velocity. CONCLUSIONS : At the condition that a vehicle is passing by the rumble strip, the value of a vibration decibel at the rumble strip of the cylinder shape is smaller than the rumble strip of rectangular shape regardless of the rumble strip depth and width. At the mass condition, the more a vehicle is massive, the more the vibration decibel increases. At the road condition, the vibration decibel at the wet road is smaller than the value at dry road condition.

A Study on the Vibration Reduction and Performance Improvement of the CD/DVD is used from the Vehicle (자동차용 CD/DVD 데크의 진동 저감 및 성능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Young-Pil;Jung, Du-Han;Chung, Jin-Tal
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.799-804
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    • 2004
  • Dynamic characteristic of CD/DVD deck for vehicle is analyzed in this paper. Generally CD/DVD deck for vehicle is used from inferior environment with the vibration of the vehicle and shock of outside and so on. Therefore it must have the structure which is stabilized from the vibration to prevent read error. For this purpose, vibration characteristic of the deck for vehicle should be identified. To analyze characteristic of the deck system, we perform the signal analysis and modal testing using the FFT analyzer. Also we change the design factor degrading the performance of the deck system and verify the efficiency improvement using the acceleration measurement occurring to the sound discontinuation.

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Vibration characteristics of rubber-tired AGT light rail vehicle (고무차륜 AGT 경량전철 차량의 진동특성 평가)

  • Lim T.K.;KIM Y.S.;Chung S.G.;Lee J.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.860-863
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    • 2005
  • Dynamic model of the Korea standardized rubber-tired AGT light rail vehicle, and boundary conditions between vehicle and infrastructures (running track, guidance rail) were defined to analyze vehicular vibration behaviors occurred at the worst condition. Using the commercialized software RecurDyn, vibration accelerations of car body and bogies were analyzed. Based on the Korea performance test criteria for urban transit, vertical and lateral vibration of car body were calculated and evaluated. As the results, the Korea standardized rubber-tired AGT light rail vehicle satisfied the performance criteria and design requirement.

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An Analysis for Coupled Vibration of Vehicle and Bridge Using Fourier Sine Transformation (FOURIER변환을 이용한 차량과 교량의 연성 진동 해석)

  • 류윤선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 1998
  • The coupled vibration occurs between traveling vehicle and bridge, when vehicle runs on it. The natural frequency of this coupled system is dependent on the contact position of vehicle and bridge, that is, time-varying system. The calculations of these natural frequencies are very complicated, and often carried out by using Green function theory, series. But, these methods have any limitations, such as, supporting condition, boundary condition. In this paper, on the coupled system constructed by the concentrated mass and elastically supported beam, an analytical method of natural frequency is proposed by using Fourier sine transformation. The results are compared and discussed with numerically calculated ones.

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Vibration Analysis of Vehicle Seat Depending on Driving Condition (주행조건에 따른 자동차 시트 진동특성 연구)

  • Kang, Jae-Young;Kim, Key-Sun;Choi, Seok-Min;Choi, Tae-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.110-115
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    • 2010
  • This paper studies the vibration characteristics of a vehicle seat on several driving conditions. Modal test for a vehicle seat is conducted for the three different boundary conditions: on the rigid jig, BIW and the full vehicle. In driving on various road conditions and speeds, vibration level is measured at several locations including seat mounting and seat-back. The vibration pattern for each driving condition is found where the suspension mode and the 1st bending and torsion modes of the seat make the major contribution on it.