• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vehicle to Vehicle Communication

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Magnetic Induction Communication System for Electric Vehicle on Smart Grid (스마트 그리드 전기자동차를 위한 자기장 통신 시스템 구현 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Min;Chang, Woo-Hyuk;Jung, Bang-Chul
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.9B
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    • pp.1381-1389
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    • 2010
  • The smart grid technology is expected to significantly improve energy efficiency by dynamic power supply. One of its application is the Vehicle-to-Grid(V2G) that utilizes an electric vehicle's battery as a household storage battery. Meanwhile, a lot of researches are recently investigated in the area of wireless energy transfer technology because of its convenience and safety in charging a battery. With the wireless energy transfer infrastructure a wireless magnetic induction communication technique can help the dynamic power supply of the smart grid more efficient. In this paper, we propose a wireless magnetic induction communication sion cowhich includes data transmission and location-aware functions. We expect the sion cohelp the smart grid to control power supply more efficiently. We also developed its test-bed and evaluated the performance.

A Design and Implementation of the Remote Control Black Box System of Vehicle Using the Smart Phone

  • Song, Jong-Geun;Jang, Won-Tae;Kim, Tae-Yong
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.665-670
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    • 2010
  • This paper suggests the vehicle remote control on the basis of Smart Phone. In general, most smart phone is mounted with G-sensor to control the motion. G-sensor is able to control several directions and movements of velocity along with X, Y, and Z axis. To access remote location and data system, we can also utilize Wi-Fi communication as well as bluetooth communication. In this study, we propose the scheme that is the car management application by remote control via real-time monitoring on mobile device for user convenience.

A Robust Scheme for Emergency Message Delivery in Vehicle Communications on Freeway (고속도로상의 차량간 통신에서 에러에 강한 긴급메시지 전달 기법)

  • Park, Jeong-Seo;Park, Tae-Keun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.12A
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    • pp.1113-1121
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    • 2010
  • The Vehicle Safety Communications (VSC) is one of VANET applications for preventing vehicle accidents, and it utilizes vehicle-to-vehicle communication to exchange emergency messages. To propagate such messages in VSC, several schemes based on selective flooding have been proposed. Their common idea is that an emergency message is relayed by one of vehicles receiving the message. However, the schemes do not consider the transmission errors and duplications of an emergency event. In the schemes, if there are transmission errors and a vehicle detects a hazard, there may be vehicles which fail to receive an emergency message. If k vehicles detect a hazard, k emergency messages are created and propagated. The duplications of an event increase reliability of the message delivery but decrease efficiency. In this paper, we propose an emergency message delivery scheme which is efficient and robust to transmission errors. Our proposed scheme utilizes clustering for massage aggregation and retransmissions in a cluster. It also uses an acknowledgment mechanism for reliable inter-cluster communication. Our simulation results show that the proposed scheme outperforms Least Common Neighbor Flooding which is one of the selective flooding schemes.

Fuzzy Algorithm Development for the Integration of Vehicle Simulator with All Terrain Unmanned Vehicle (험로 주행용 무인차량과 차량 시뮬레이터의 융합을 위한 퍼지 알고리즘 개발)

  • Yun, Duk-Sun;Yu, Hwan-Sin;Lim, Ha-Young
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 2005
  • In this research, the main theme is the system integration of driving simulator and unmanned vehicle. The total system is composed of the mater system and the slave system. The master system has a cockpit system and the driving simulator. The slave system means an unmanned vehicle, which is composed of the actuator system the sensory system and the vision system. The communication system is composed of RS-232C serial communication system which combines the master system with the slave system. To integrate both systems, the signal classification and system characteristics considered DSP(Digital Signal Processing) filter is designed with signal sampling and measurement theory. In addition, to simulate the motion of tele-operated unmanned vehicle on the driving simulator, the classical washout algorithm is applied to this filter, because the unmanned vehicle does not have a limited working space, while the driving simulator has a narrow working space and it is difficult to cover all the motion of the unmanned vehicle. Because the classical washout algorithm has a defect of fixed high pass later, fuzzy logic is applied to reimburse it through an adaptive filter and scale factor for realistic motion generation on the driving simulator.

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Conceptual Design for a Diagnosis System of Vehicle Performance using the Satellite Telemetry Technology (위성 원격측정기술을 이용한 차량 성능진단시스템 개념 설계)

  • Eun, Jong-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.4576-4582
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    • 2010
  • Because most of vehicle provide users with the very limited information regarding the performance of vehicle, it is quite difficult for users to drive vehicles safe, and to maintain and repair vehicles properly. In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, several ways of research and development for the vehicle control and diagnosis system have been recently carried out. However, a lot of complicated problems and difficulties were arising due to the complexity of the developed system, degradation of the reliability for the vehicle performance control system, operational malfunction and so on. In this paper, for the purpose of solving the difficult problems and technical limitations, a system for vehicle performance which might be able to diagnose the reliability of vehicle performance by measuring and analyzing the real time performance of vehicle using the satellite telemetry technology was conmance oly defined and deehiced.hihe results derived from the cormance ofdvehiclactivities in this study shall be used as not only fundamental data but also materials for the detailed design for the implementation of vehicle performance diagnosis system in the near future.

Development of Multi Data Acquisition and Analysis Device for Tracked Vehicle Using SBC (SBC를 이용한 궤도차량의 다중데이터 획득 및 분석장치 개발)

  • Jeon, Ki-Hyun;Ha, Dong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.10
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    • pp.80-85
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    • 2013
  • Recently it is becoming more common to apply vehicle electronics(Vetronics) based on information technology to improve the operability of the combat vehicles. Although the vehicle electronics system has been gradually developed, it is hard not only to design the reliable system which is a built-in multi-function but also to analyze the fault failure in the state of on-vehicle when failures occur. Therefore, It is required the data logging system like a aircraft's black box for the combat vehicles to enhance the reliability. In this paper, we developed the multi data acquisition and analysis device which is acquiring real-time data such as communication data, video data and voice data available for checking operational status of system and managing history. The performance of device has been proved on the vehicle.

Consideration of Technical Direction of Software Defined Vehicle Integration with C-ITS based on the analysis of In-Vehicle Infotainments (차량 인포테인먼트 아키텍처 분석 기반 향후 협력 지능형 교통 체계와 SDV 연동 방향성에 대한 고찰)

  • Joon-Young Kim;Young-Eun Kim;Won-Jun Ko
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 2024
  • The increased intelligence and speed of vehicle infotainment, whose main purpose was emergency and external communication, is showing the potential for application to various services such as navigation and autonomous driving. In particular, functionality for linking external devices and infrastructure is being strengthened due to advances in communication and networks. Under this trend, it is necessary to consider the direction of linkage with the cooperative intelligent transportation system (C-ITS) for advanced vehicle services and driving. In addition, in the case of automobiles, future vehicle development concepts are being established based on the concept of software-defined vehicles (SDVs) in line with the trend of electrification beyond telematics and infotainment advancements, and such SDV linkage must be considered at the same time. In this paper, we consider the future direction of ITS and SDV linkage based on analysis of vehicle infotainment structure. First, for this purpose, we analyze the existing vehicle infotainment structure and architecture, and also present the structure of the SDV linked to it. Based on this, analysis and implications are drawn on the possibility of applying and linking standard-based C-ITS services with SDV devices.

Enhancing VANET Security: Efficient Communication and Wormhole Attack Detection using VDTN Protocol and TD3 Algorithm

  • Vamshi Krishna. K;Ganesh Reddy K
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.233-262
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    • 2024
  • Due to the rapid evolution of vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs), effective communication and security are now essential components in providing secure and reliable vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) and vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) communication. However, due to their dynamic nature and potential threats, VANETs need to have strong security mechanisms. This paper presents a novel approach to improve VANET security by combining the Vehicular Delay-Tolerant Network (VDTN) protocol with the Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) technique known as the Twin Delayed Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient (TD3) algorithm. A store-carry-forward method is used by the VDTN protocol to resolve the problems caused by inconsistent connectivity and disturbances in VANETs. The TD3 algorithm is employed for capturing and detecting Worm Hole Attack (WHA) behaviors in VANETs, thereby enhancing security measures. By combining these components, it is possible to create trustworthy and effective communication channels as well as successfully detect and stop rushing attacks inside the VANET. Extensive evaluations and simulations demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach, enhancing both security and communication efficiency.

An Adaptive Vehicle Platoon Formation Mechanism for Road Capacity Improvement (도로 용량 증대를 위한 적응적 차량 플라툰 형성 기법)

  • Su, Dongliang;Ahn, Sanghyun
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.5 no.10
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    • pp.327-330
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    • 2016
  • In the road environment with lots of vehicles, we can increase the number of vehicles on the road (i.e., road capacity) and enhance the comfortability of drivers if vehicles are organized into platoons. In the traditional vehicle platooning mechanisms, a pre-determined set of vehicles are allowed to form a platoon and, among them, a specific vehicle is designated as the platoon leader. In this type of platoon mechanisms, platoon is limited in improving the road capacity because the vehicles allowed to involve into platooning are restricted. Therefore, in this paper, we propose an adaptive platoon formation mechanism that allows any vehicle to be a platoon leader from which a platoon is formed. In the proposed mechanism, a platoon leader is elected based on the relative velocity and location information of neighboring vehicles obtained through the periodic exchange of beacon messages among vehicles. Through the NS-3 based simulations, we show the performance of our proposed mechanism in terms of road capacity improvement.

The Driving Situation Judgment System(DSJS) using road roughness and vehicle passenger conditions (도로 거칠기와 차량의 승객 상태를 활용한 DSJS(Driving Situation Judgment System) 설계)

  • Son, Su-Rak;Jeong, Yi-Na;Ahn, Heui-Hak
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.223-230
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    • 2021
  • Currently, self-driving vehicles are on the verge of commercialization after testing. However, even though autonomous vehicles have not been fully commercialized, 81 accidents have occurred, and the driving method of vehicles to avoid accidents relies heavily on LiDAR. In order for the currently commercialized 3-level autonomous vehicle to develop into a 4-level autonomous vehicle, more information must be collected than previously collected information. Therefore, this paper proposes a Driving Situation Judgment System (DSJS) that accurately calculates the crisis situation the vehicle is in by useing the roughness of the road and the state of the passengers of surrounding vehicles including road information and weather information collected from existing autonomous vehicles. As a result of DSJS's PDM experiment, PDM was able to classify passengers 15.52% more accurately on average than the existing vehicle's passenger recognition system. This study can be a basic research to achieve the 4th level autonomous vehicle by collecting more various types than the data collected by the existing 3rd level autonomous vehicle.