• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vehicle parts

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Optimal Inventory Level of Bicycle Sharing Service Considering Operation Costs (운영비용을 고려한 자전거 쉐어링의 최적 재고수준)

  • Kim, Jin-Sik;Lee, Chul-Ung
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.163-173
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, it shows optimal inventory level of bicycle sharing service terminal by maintaining the lowest costs. As the interest to environment and exhaustion of resource increases globally, investment to sustainable transportation increases around advanced countries and interest to efficient transportation, managing and consuming of vehicle increases also. Vehicle sharing service is a model of rental car where customer rent cars for short periods of time often by the hour and its users are increasing for the reason that it is more convenient than car rent. In addition, bicycle sharing service is one of the major parts in vehicle sharing program and many of country are already managing it. This paper proposes optimal inventory levels of vehicle sharing service's terminal by using simulation calculating operation costs of vehicle sharing service.

Deep Learning based Vehicle AR Manual for Improving User Experience (사용자 경험 향상을 위한 딥러닝 기반 차량용 AR 매뉴얼)

  • Lee, Jeong-Min;Kim, Jun-Hak;Seok, Jung-Won;Park, Jinho
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 2022
  • This paper implements an AR manual for a vehicle that can be used even in the vehicle interior space where it is difficult to apply the augmentation method of AR content, which is mainly used, and applies a deep learning model to improve the augmentation matching between real space and virtual objects. Through deep learning, the logo of the steering wheel is recognized regardless of the position, angle, and inclination, and 3D interior space coordinates are generated based on this, and the virtual button is precisely augmented on the actual vehicle parts. Based on the same learning model, the function to recognize the main warning light symbols of the vehicle is also implemented to increase the functionality and usability as an AR manual for vehicles.

A Study on the Bonding Strength Analysis according to the Surface Treatment Characteristics of Aluminum Bar-Cowl Cross Member of Composite Material Injection Insert (복합소재 사출인서트 알루미늄 바 카울크로스멤버 표면처리 특성에 따른 접합강도 분석 연구)

  • Son, Dong il;So, Sangwoo;Hwang, Hyuntae;Choi, Dong hyuk;Choi, Wan gyu;Kim, Sun kyung;Kim, Dae il
    • Composites Research
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.360-364
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    • 2020
  • Although research and development of existing steel-made Cowl Cross Member(CCM) was carried out with magnesium and plastic to make vehicles lighter, it is difficult to apply them to performance problems in the vehicle's mounting condition. Recently, the company is conducting research on the injection CCM of the composite insert as a lightweight component that is most suitable for mass-production of automotive parts. This is a manufacturing process that inserts composite injection bracket parts into aluminum bar, and the adhesion of the two parts is one of the important factors considering the vehicle's mounting conditions. In this study, the joint strength of Aluminum bar is one of the important factors as a study for the injection of aluminum bar into PA6-GF60 composite material. For the analysis of these research, the method of spraying adhesive to the aluminum bar and the case of knurling treatment have been analyzed and the bonding strength of the direction of rotation and lateral direction has been analyzed for each part between the aluminum bar of the cowl cross member and the shape of the injection component of composite materials.

Development Status and Test Results of the 3 way Switch for the Urban Maglev (도시형 자기부상열차 3방향 분기기 개발현황 및 시험결과)

  • Lee, Jong-Min;Han, Hyung-Suk;Kim, Chang-Hyun;Shin, Hyeon-Jae;Suh, Sung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.1742-1749
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    • 2011
  • The 3 way segmented Maglev switch is developed for the urban Maglev vehicle, which is scheduled to debut at the middle of 2013 in Incheon International Airport. The 3 way switch is composed of 3 moving girders, 4 fixed girders, driving units, moving units, clamping units and articulated angle relieving equipment etc. In this paper, the measured results on the interaction between vehicle and switch are discussed. The measured results are following; First, continuous moving test and natural frequency for girder and levitation rail. Second, levitation and lateral air gap of the bogies running on the curved switch. Third, noise of moving mechanical parts of the 3 way segmented switch. Forth, thermal displacement of the girder due to temperature change. With over the measured results, more reliability and stability of the 3 way segmented switch are secured.

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Performance Evaluation and Comparison of Conventional 12/8 and Novel 6/5 Switched Reluctance Motors (기존 12/8 및 새로운 6/5 SRM의 성능분석 및 비교)

  • Xu, Zhenyao;Lee, Dong-Hee;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2016.07a
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    • pp.517-518
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a novel 6/5 switched reluctance motor (SRM) with segmental rotor is proposed for vehicle cooling fan application. Unlike conventional SRMs, the proposed motor adopts hybrid stator poles and segmental rotor structures, thereby making the motor operate in short flux paths and parts of the flux paths magnetically isolated between the phases. Therefore, compared with conventional SRMs, the proposed structure could improve the output torque density and reduce the core loss, thereby improving the electric utilization of the motor. To verify the proposed structure, the performance of the proposed structure is evaluated. Meanwhile, a conventional 12/8 SRM which has been used for vehicle cooling fan application is also evaluated. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed SRM is demonstrated by the simulation and experimental results.

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ANALYSIS OF THE ENHANCEMENT OF COOLING EFFICIENCY OF A VEHICLE IN THE ENGINE ROOM (차량 엔진룸에서의 냉각효율 향상에 관한 해석)

  • Lee Dong-Ryul
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.10 no.3 s.30
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2005
  • Flow and temperature fields of a mid-size vehicle engine room are examined numerically to analyze the enhancement of cooling efficiency of several different design cases in a front body shape. The wall temperatures of a radiator and an engine parte are utilized to predict the effects of engine cooling on the thermal environment and the cooling efficiency in an engine room. The analyzed results are the mass flow rate at the upper and lower inlets, in the radiator, and the condenser. It is shown that the shape of the front end, lay-out of the engine parts, and the presence of the undercover greatly influence the flow and temperature fields, and the enhancement of cooling efficiency in the engine room.

Controller Design for Stable Engine Idle Mode (안정한 엔진 공회전 모드를 위한 제어기 설계)

  • 이영춘;방두열;이성철
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2000
  • The engine idle speed mode becomes worse as one drives a vehicle for several years. This is due to ageing of engine and power-train parts. In this case, unstable idle conditions such as engine stall and droop are frequently experienced when the engine gets heavy torque loads due to power steering pump and air conditioning compressor. The objective of this paper is to study on the idle speed control using PID controller under load disturbances. The input of the PID controller is an error of rpm. The output of the PID controller is an ISCV duty cycle. The dSPACE Controller Boards are used to interface with engine. The on-vehicle test is realized using by SIMULINK and BLOCKSETS tools. The real time interface control panel supplied by Control Desk S/W is designed to have good results in engine idle speed control.

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Intelligent Piezoelectric Sensor For Traffic Monitoring

  • IM J. I.;PARK K. M.;WANG J. H.
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • spring
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    • pp.263-266
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes an intelligent piezoelectric traffic sensor which can be detected the over-weighted vehicles In motion. Based on finite element analysis for the sensor, the sensitivity was analyzed and the design was optimized. Studied parameters are the material properties of constitutional parts, the geometry of the sensor, the weight of the vehicle, and the speed of the vehicle. To verify the simulated results, we manufactured the sensor having the optimized geometry and the sensitivity was measured in the range from 0.5 to 3 ton of tensile and compressive stress. The measured results shows that the sensitivity and linearity of the sensor are closely agree with the designed values.

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A Study on Optimization Development of Peltier Air-conditioning System (펠티어 냉난방시스템 최적화 기술에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sanghoon;Jeong, Soojin;Park, Youngwoo;Park, Ukyung;Song, Beomjung
    • Journal of Institute of Convergence Technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2013
  • This study is concerned with air-conditioning system in use of thermoelectric device. It is introduced that the well designed structures for better cooling & heating performance with high efficiency. And also it is performed that the system performance test of four types trial products for the use of hybrid commercial vehicle. System performance is affected by many component parts, especially heat sink design & power control method. It is applied that dual extrusive fin tube with buffer zone for the effective radiating of circulating liquid in tube. And also it is applied that power supply method with constant-current system. It is attained that system cooling capacity is 1.2kW, COP is 0.95.

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Dynamic Analysis of Magnetically Levitation System Propelled by Linear Synchronous Motor (선형동기전동기 추진 자기부상시스템 동특성 해석)

  • Kim, Ki-Jung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.11
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    • pp.1820-1826
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    • 2016
  • This paper deals with dynamic characteristics of the experimental magnetic levitation vehicle employing LSM(Linear Synchronous Motor) for propulsion. To predict the dynamic characteristics of the system, the dynamic model which is composed of the electrical elements such as electromagnets and LSM and mechanical components and is developed based on multibody dynamics is developed. The resulting system equations of motion for the model are a coupled one representing all the mechanical and electrical parts. To verify the dynamic model of the system, air gaps are measured in both running tests and simulation, and the frequency characteristics of air gaps are analyzed. From the results, it can be seen that the frequency responses are almost the same. Finally, to evaluate the levitation stability and the designed controller, numerical simulations are carried out.