• 제목/요약/키워드: Vehicle control unit

검색결과 314건 처리시간 0.025초

CAN 통신을 이용한 차량 내 자동 온도조절 시스템 (In-Vehicle Auto temperature control System by CAN Network)

  • 김장주;장종욱
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2009년도 추계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.90-93
    • /
    • 2009
  • 최근 차량용 네트워크 시스템으로 사용되고 있는 CAN(Controller Area Network)은 많은 ECU들이 필요한 미래형 스마트차량에 적합한 네트워크 프로토콜로서 안정성과 신뢰성을 보장해주며, 많은 ECU들의 장착으로 Wiring Harness의 공간과 중량이 늘어남으로 인해 발생되는 에너지 소비와 비용의 증가를 대폭 줄일 수 있는 것으로 나타났다. 본 논문에서는 CAN프로토콜을 이용하여 미래형 스마트 자동차에 요구되는 편의주행, 쾌적주행을 위해 Air conditioner 와 Heater를 제어하여 차량 내부 온도를 운전자의 요구에 맞도록 자동으로 제어할 수 있는 시스템을 구현하고자 한다.

  • PDF

동작 방식과 기능별 회로 분류에 기반한 상용차 배선 회로 표준화 방안 (Standard Wire Harness Designs in Commercial Vehicles Based on Control Types and Functional Blocks)

  • 임한상;배승득;정도환;정현철
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제21권4호
    • /
    • pp.96-105
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper presents a standardization method for designing wire harness systems, based on the control types and functional blocks, for use in commercial vehicles. With a rapid increase in the installation of systems with added new features, it is very important to develop a reliable wire harness design in a short time by standardizing wire harness designs and reusing the standard design. Because the function of a system, particularly, for commercial vehicles, varies significantly on the basis of the requirements, regulations, and options, it is not effective to establish one standard design for one system. In addition, a system with the same function may differ in terms of the input conditions and output loads on the basis of the installed vehicle types, and it is not practical to standardize a harness design targeting an entire system. In this study, the wire harness designs of a system were classified into six categories based on the control types of the system: switch driven, control of a switch, control of an electronic control unit, unit driven, control of a unit, and connector operation. Then, a wire harness design of each system was divided into three blocks according to their functions: the control, drive, and monitoring blocks. The standard wire harness designs were made for each functional block of each control type. The advantage of this proposed method is that an effective and practical design can be obtained, which covers the diversities in the same system for different grades of commercial vehicles with a reduction in the number of wire harness supplements.

하이브리드 전기자동차 구동용 전력변환장치 (Power Conversion Unit for Hybrid Electric Vehicles)

  • 이지명;이재용;박래관;장서건;최경수
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제13권6호
    • /
    • pp.420-429
    • /
    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 하이브리드 자동차용 전력변환 장치인 HDC(High side DC/DC Converter)와 MCU(Motor Control Unit)의 제어 전략과 설계 결과를 설명한다. MCU와 HDC가 차량용 부품임을 감안하여 그 설계의 관점을 출력밀도 향상과 신뢰성 확보에 두고 있다. 이를 위해 제어기로는 고성능의 MPC5554 CPU를 기반으로 설계하였고, 수동 소자인 인덕터와 커패시터도 효율 최적화의 관점에서 제작하였으며, 전력용 반도체로는 세미크론사의 자동차용 모듈인 Skim63을 사용하였다. 방열기관의 전산해석을 통해 최적의 방열모델을 선정하였고 시뮬레이션을 통해 그 타당성을 검증하였다. 본 연구의 제어 전략과 각 부품의 성능은 실험벤치 및 실차 실험을 통하여 그 타당성을 검증하였고 보완설계 과정을 통하여 신뢰성을 확보하였다.

Artificial Traffic Light using Fuzzy Rules and Neural Network

  • Hong, You-Sik;Jin, Hyun-Soo;Jeong, Kwang-Son;Park, Chong-Kug
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1998년도 The Third Asian Fuzzy Systems Symposium
    • /
    • pp.591-595
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper proposes a new concept of optimal shortest path algorithm which reduce average vehicle wating time and improve average vehicle speed, Electro sensitive traffic system can extend the traffic cycle when three are many vehicles on the road or it can reduce the traffic cycle when there are small vehicles on the road. But electro sensitive traffic light system doesn't control that kind of function when the average vehicle speed is 10km -20km. Therefore, in this paper to reduce vehicle waiting time we developed design of traffic cycle software tool that can arrive destinination as soon as possible using optimal shortest pass algorithm. Computer simulation result proved 10%-32% reducing average vehicle wating time and average vehicle speed which can select shortest route using built in G.P.S. vehicle is better than not being able to select shortest route function.

  • PDF

의정부경전철 VAL208 차상열차제어장치의 시스템 인터페이스 기능분석 (Functional System Analysis of On Board Control Unit for VAL 208 Light Rail Train on Uijeongbu City)

  • 양도철;박동훈;황자호
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.2718-2725
    • /
    • 2011
  • The VAL 208 in Uijeongbu Light Rail system is a light railway vehicle which could be operated in driverless supported by Siemens. It is a Rubber Wheel Type AGT (Automatic Guideway Transit). It will be operated in two car train about 11km of Uijeongbu line. In this paper, the technical overview of the ATC system and the interface between the system and the way side control equipments are presented. It includes the main functions of OBCU(On Board control Unit) and its information sharing method with WCU(Way side control Unit). The testing procedure of OBCU is also discussed.

  • PDF

궤도차량의 속도 및 자세 제어를 위한 뉴럴-퍼지 제어기 설계 (Neural-Fuzzy Controller Design for the Azimuth and Velocity Control of a Track Vehicle)

  • 한성현
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국공작기계학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.68-75
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper presents a new approach to the design of neural-fuzzy controller for the speed and azimuth control of a track vehicle. The proposed control scheme uses a Gaussian function as a unit function in the frzzy-neural network, and back propagaton algorithm to train the fuzzy-neural network controller in the framework of the specialized learning architecture. It is proposed a learning controller consisting of two neural network-fuzzy based on independent reasoning and a connection net with fixed weights to simply the neural networks-fuzzy. The performance of the proposed controller is shown by performing the computer simulation for trajectory tracking of the speed and azimuth of a track vehicle driven by two independent wheels.

  • PDF

KUVE (KIST 무인 주행 전기 자동차)의 자율 주행 (Autonomous Navigation of KUVE (KIST Unmanned Vehicle Electric))

  • 전창묵;서승범;이상훈;노치원;강성철;강연식
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제16권7호
    • /
    • pp.617-624
    • /
    • 2010
  • This article describes the system architecture of KUVE (KIST Unmanned Vehicle Electric) and unmanned autonomous navigation of it in KIST. KUVE, which is an electric light-duty vehicle, is equipped with two laser range finders, a vision camera, a differential GPS system, an inertial measurement unit, odometers, and control computers for autonomous navigation. KUVE estimates and tracks the boundary of road such as curb and line using a laser range finder and a vision camera. It follows predetermined trajectory if there is no detectable boundary of road using the DGPS, IMU, and odometers. KUVE has over 80% of success rate of autonomous navigation in KIST.

Energy and Air Quality Benefits of DCV with Wireless Sensor Network in Underground Parking Lots

  • Cho, Hong-Jae;Jeong, Jae-Weon
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
    • /
    • 제3권2호
    • /
    • pp.155-165
    • /
    • 2014
  • This study measured and compared the variation of ventilation rate and fan energy consumption according to various control strategies after installing wireless sensor-based pilot ventilation system in order to verify the applicability of demand-controlled ventilation (DCV) strategy that was efficient ventilation control strategy for underground parking lot. The underground parking lot pilot ventilation system controlled the ventilation rate by directly or indirectly tracking the traffic load in real-time after sensing data, using vehicle detection sensors and carbon monoxide (CO) and carbon dioxide ($CO_2$) sensor. The ventilation system has operated for 9 hours per a day. It responded real-time data every 10 minutes, providing ventilation rate in conformance with the input traffic load or contaminant level at that time. A ventilation rate of pilot ventilation system can be controlled at 8 levels. The reason is that a ventilation unit consists of 8 high-speed nozzle jet fans. This study proposed vehicle detection sensor based demand-controlled ventilation (VDS-DCV) strategy that would accurately trace direct traffic load and CO sensor based demand-controlled ventilation (CO-DCV) strategy that would indirectly estimate traffic load through the concentration of contaminants. In order to apply DCV strategy based on real-time traffic load, the minimum required ventilation rate per a single vehicle was applied. It was derived through the design ventilation rate and total parking capacity in the underground parking lot. This is because current ventilation standard established per unit floor area or unit volume of the space made it difficult to apply DCV strategy according to the real-time variation of traffic load. According to the results in this study, two DCV strategies in the underground parking lot are considered to be a good alternative approach that satisfies both energy saving and healthy indoor environment in comparison with the conventional control strategies.

MAC 계층에서의 IEEE 802.11p 기반 WAVE 통신 시스템의 성능 평가 (Performance Evaluation of IEEE 802.11p Based WAVE Communication Systems at MAC Layer)

  • 최광주;김진관;박상규
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
    • /
    • 제25권5호
    • /
    • pp.526-531
    • /
    • 2014
  • 차량통신은 통신시스템과 차량산업을 융합하여 ITS(Intelligent Transport Systems) 분야에서 다양한 서비스 제공을 위해 고려되어 왔다. 일반적으로 차량통신은 WAVE(Wireless Access in Vehicular Environments)라고 알려져 있는 IEEE 802.11p/1609표준을 채택하여 vehicle-to-vehicle(V2V)와 vehicle-to-infra(V2I) 통신에 이용된다. WAVE 시스템은 OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) 신호를 5.835~5.925 GHz대의 주파수를 사용하여 전송하는 시스템이다. 본 논문에서는 IEEE 802.11p 표준에 따라 구현한 WAVE 시스템의 MAC(Media Access Control)단에서 채널 모니터링을 32 비트 처리한 다음 데이터를 수신하여 성능을 평가하였다. 실제 고속도로에서 OBU(On Board Unit)로 구성된 테스트베드를 구축하고, OBU간에 WSM(WAVE Short Message)을 무선으로 송수신한 다음, 프레임 당 채널 점유 시간과 처리량을 산출하였다.