• 제목/요약/키워드: Vector Field Method

검색결과 515건 처리시간 0.027초

A NUMERICAL METHOD FOR THE MODIFIED VECTOR-VALUED ALLEN-CAHN PHASE-FIELD MODEL AND ITS APPLICATION TO MULTIPHASE IMAGE SEGMENTATION

  • Lee, Hyun Geun;Lee, June-Yub
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.27-41
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we present an efficient numerical method for multiphase image segmentation using a multiphase-field model. The method combines the vector-valued Allen-Cahn phase-field equation with initial data fitting terms containing prescribed interface width and fidelity constants. An efficient numerical solution is achieved using the recently developed hybrid operator splitting method for the vector-valued Allen-Cahn phase-field equation. We split the modified vector-valued Allen-Cahn equation into a nonlinear equation and a linear diffusion equation with a source term. The linear diffusion equation is discretized using an implicit scheme and the resulting implicit discrete system of equations is solved by a multigrid method. The nonlinear equation is solved semi-analytically using a closed-form solution. And by treating the source term of the linear diffusion equation explicitly, we solve the modified vector-valued Allen-Cahn equation in a decoupled way. By decoupling the governing equation, we can speed up the segmentation process with multiple phases. We perform some characteristic numerical experiments for multiphase image segmentation.

Speed Sensorless Vector Control for AC servo Motor Using Flux observer

  • Hong, Jeng-pyo;Kwon, Soon-Jae;Hong, Soon-Ill
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.185-191
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    • 2004
  • This study describes the scheme of vector drive system without speed sensor for AC servo motor using theory of a flux observer and based on the field oriented vector control. The new method of speed estimation is presented from operate with the position and magnitude of the secondary flux which obtain from the voltage reference and detected current. As the estimated speed is settled by the flux and the machine-specific parameters. this method don't need to adjust the gain of the parameter. Based on the derived theory for vector control. the scheme for sensorless vector drive of AC servo motor is designed and realized. And the experiment verifies it passable to realize the sensorless vector drive based on a field-oriented type.

CONVERGENCE ANALYSIS ON GIBOU-MIN METHOD FOR THE SCALAR FIELD IN HODGE-HELMHOLTZ DECOMPOSITION

  • Min, Chohong;Yoon, Gangjoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.305-316
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    • 2014
  • The Hodge-Helmholtz decomposition splits a vector field into the unique sum of a divergence-free vector field (solenoidal part) and a gradient field (irrotational part). In a bounded domain, a boundary condition needs to be supplied to the decomposition. The decomposition with the non-penetration boundary condition is equivalent to solving the Poisson equation with the Neumann boundary condition. The Gibou-Min method is an application of the Poisson solver by Purvis and Burkhalter to the decomposition. Using the $L^2$-orthogonality between the error vector and the consistency, the convergence for approximating the divergence-free vector field was recently proved to be $O(h^{1.5})$ with step size h. In this work, we analyze the convergence of the irrotattional in the decomposition. To the end, we introduce a discrete version of the Poincare inequality, which leads to a proof of the O(h) convergence for the scalar variable of the gradient field in a domain with general intersection property.

Limit-cycle과 벡터장법을 이용한 이동로봇의 실시간 장애물 회피 (A Real-time Obstacle Avoidance of Mobile Robots using Limit-cycle and Vector Field Method)

  • 윤재호;지민석;이강웅
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 학술회의 논문집 정보 및 제어부문 A
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    • pp.243-246
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a novel navigation method combined limit-cycle method and the vector field method for avoidance of unexpected obstacles in the dynamic environment. The limit-cycle method is used to obstacle avoidance in front of the robot and the vector field method is used to obstacle avoidance in the side of robot. The proposed method is tested on pioneer 2-DX mobile robot. The simulations and experiments demonstrate in the effectiveness of the proposed method for navigation of a mobile robot in the complicated and dynamic environments.

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New Magnetic Field Analysis Considering a Vector Magnetic Characteristic

  • Shimoji, Hiroyasu;Enokizono, Masato;Todaka, Takashi;Horibe, Toyomi
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • 제2B권4호
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    • pp.149-155
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents magnetic field analysis technology that uses a vector magnetic characteristic. Recently the magnetic material was found to be measurable using the vector quantity technique. Therefore considering the anisotropy of the magnetic material in the vector field analysis is necessary. The magnetic field analysis method, which is considered the anisotropy by combining the finite element method with the E&$S^2$ (Enokizono, Soda, and Shimoji) modeling, is applied to a permanent magnet motor model.

On 5-Axis Freeform Surface Machining Optimization: Vector Field Clustering Approach

  • My Chu A;Bohez Erik L J;Makhanov Stanlislav S;Munlin M;Phien Huynh N;Tabucanon Mario T
    • International Journal of CAD/CAM
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2005
  • A new approach based on vector field clustering for tool path optimization of 5-axis CNC machining is presented in this paper. The strategy of the approach is to produce an efficient tool path with respect to the optimal cutting direction vector field. The optimal cutting direction maximizes the machining strip width. We use the normalized cut clustering technique to partition the vector field into clusters. The spiral and the zigzag patterns are then applied to generate tool path on the clusters. The iso-scallop method is used for calculating the tool path. Finally, our numerical examples and real cutting experiment show that the tool path generated by the proposed method is more efficient than the tool path generated by the traditional iso-parametric method.

Nearness Diagram, Limit-Cycle 및 벡터장법을 이용한 이동로봇의 실시간 장애물 회피 (A Real-Time Obstacle Avoidance of Mobile Robot Using Nearness Diagram, Limit-Cycle and Vector Field Method)

  • 김필겸;정윤호;윤재호;지민석;이강웅
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.145-151
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 동적인 환경에서 돌발 장애물을 회피하는 방법으로 Nearness Diagram, Limit-Cycle 및 벡터장법을 혼합한 새로운 항법을 제안한다. Limit-Cycle 항법은 정면장애물을 회피 하는데 사용되고, 벡터장법은 측면장애물을 회피 하는데 이용된다. 그리고 Nearness Diagram 항법은 로봇의 근접지역장애물을 회피하는데 사용된다. 제안된 항법은 시뮬레이션을 통해 그 성능을 증명하였다.

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감쇠회전 벡터법과 상 분리법에 의한 농형 유도 전동기의 과도현상해석 (Analysis of the Transient Phenomena of a Squirrel-Cage Induction Motor by means of the Spiral Vector method and the Phase Segregation method)

  • 정종호;이은웅;최재영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.644-646
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    • 2000
  • An induction motor can be controlled like a separately excited do motor by field oriented control(or vector control). In vector control, Because the transformation of the stator's 3-phase current into two orthogonal current is required. the control scheme is complicated. But, Yamamura proposed a field acceleration method(FAM) without the phase transformation. FAM simplify an implementation control scheme for induction motors. In this paper, the analysis of transient phenomena of a squirrel-cage induction motor was achieved by the spiral vector method and the phase segregation method. It simplified control schemes more than those of vector control.

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Iron Loss Analysis of a Permanent Magnet Rotating Machine Taking Account of the Vector Hysteretic Properties of Electrical Steel Sheet

  • Yoon, Heesung;Jang, Seok-Myeong;Koh, Chang Seop
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents the iron loss prediction of rotating electric machines taking account of the vector hysteretic properties of electrical steel sheet. The E&S vector hysteresis model is adopted to describe the vector hysteretic properties of a non-oriented electrical steel sheet, and incorporated into finite element analysis (FEA) for magnetic field analysis and iron loss prediction. A permanent magnet synchronous generator is taken as a numerical model, and the analyzed magnetic field distribution and predicted iron loss by using the proposed method is compared with those from a conventional method which employs an empirical iron loss formula with FEA based on a non-linear B-H curve. Through the comparison the effectiveness of the presented method for the iron loss prediction of the rotating machine is verified.

방사기저함수(RBF) 기반 벡터 필드를 이용한 실시간 군집 시뮬레이션 (Real-time Flocking Simulation through RBF-based Vector Field)

  • 성만규
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제17권12호
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    • pp.2937-2943
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문은 방사기저함수(Radial Basis Function)를 이용한 실시간 군집 시뮬레이션 프레임웍을 제안한다. 제안된 프레임웍에서는 군집이 존재하는 환경을 격자 구조로 모델링 한 후, 격자 구조 각 셀에 하나의 방향 벡터를 할당한 벡터필드를 선형 방사기저함수를 이용하여 실시간으로 합성한다. 방사기저함수를 통한 벡터필드 생성 시, 마우스를 통한 제어라인(Control line)을 이용하며, 이 벡터필드 위에서 군집들은 벡터 필드 흐름에 따라, 자신의 움직임을 결정한다. 방해물과의 충돌회피는 반발벡터필드로 모델링하여, 기존의 벡터필드에 오버레이 하여 이용하고, 다른 캐릭터와의 충돌회피는 lattice-bin 알고리즘에 빠른 충돌회피를 수행한다.