• 제목/요약/키워드: Vector Field

검색결과 1,372건 처리시간 0.03초

An MHD Simulation of the X2.2 Solar Flare on 2011 February 15

  • Inoue, Satoshi;Choe, Gwangson
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.69.1-69.1
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    • 2014
  • We perform an MHD simulation combined with observed vector field data to clarify an eruptive dynamics in the solar flare. We first extrapolate a 3D coronal magnetic field under a Nonlinear Force-Free Field (NLFFF) approximation based on the vector field, and then we perform an MHD simulation where the NLFFF prior to the flare is set as an initial condition. Vector field was obtained by the Soar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) at 00:00 UT on February 15, which is about 90 minutes before the X2.2-class flare. As a result, the MHD simulation successfully shows an eruption of strongly twisted lines whose values are over one-turn twist, which are produced through the tether-cut magnetic reconnection in strongly twisted lines of the NLFFF. Eventually, we found that they exceed a critical height at which the flux tube becomes unstable to the torus instability determining the condition that whether a flux tube might escape from the overlying field lines or not. In addition to these, we found that the distribution of the observed two-ribbon flares is similar to the spatial variance of the footpoints caused by the reconnection of the twisted lines being resided above the polarity inversion line. Furthermore, because the post flare loops obtained from MHD simulation well capture that in EUV image taken by SDO, these results support the reliability of our simulation.

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STRUCTURAL STABILITY OF VECTOR FIELDS WITH ORBITAL INVERSE SHADOWING

  • Lee, Keon-Hee;Lee, Zoon-Hee;Zhang, Yong
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제45권6호
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    • pp.1505-1521
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we give a characterization of the structurally stable vector fields via the notion of orbital inverse shadowing. More precisely, it is proved that the $C^1$ interior of the set of $C^1$ vector fields with the orbital inverse shadowing property coincides with the set of structurally stable vector fields. This fact improves the main result obtained by K. Moriyasu et al. in [15].

Availability of 2-Dimensional Vector Magnetic Property for High Flux Density Machines

  • Enokizono Masato
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • 제5B권1호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2005
  • The vector magnetic property is defined as the relationship between the magnetic field strength vector H and the magnetic flux density vector B. It is very important for the development of high efficiency and the high-density electric machines. The electrical steel sheet for the machine core shows the remarkable vector behavior by the high magnetic flux density level. In this paper, the magnetic characteristic analysis using E&S2 model is introduced as the useful technology for the design and development.

CRITICALITY OF CHARACTERISTIC VECTOR FIELDS ON ALMOST COSYMPLECTIC MANIFOLDS

  • Pak, Hong-Kyun;Kim, Tae-Wan
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제44권3호
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    • pp.605-613
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    • 2007
  • Main interest of the present paper is to investigate the criticality of characteristic vector fields on almost cosymplectic manifolds. Killing critical characteristic vector fields are absolute minima. This paper contains some examples of non-Killing critical characteristic vector fields.

VFH(Vector Field Histogram)을 이용한 4족 로봇의 장애물 회피 (Obstacle a voidance using VFH (Vector Field Histogram) in four legged robot)

  • 정현룡;김영배
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 학술회의 논문집 정보 및 제어부문 A
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 2003
  • The vector field histogram(VFH) uses a two-dimensional Cartesian histogram grid as a world model. The VFH method subsequently employs a two-stage data-reduction process in order to compute the desired control commands for the vehicle. In the first stage the histogram grid is reduced to a one dimensional polar histogram that is constructed around the robot's momentary location. Each sector in the polar histogram contains a value representing the polar obstacle density in that direction. In the second stage, the algorithm selects the most suitable sector from among all polar histogram sectors with a low polar obstacle density, and the steering of the robot is aligned with that direction. We applied this algorithm to our four-legged robot.

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THE k-ALMOST RICCI SOLITONS AND CONTACT GEOMETRY

  • Ghosh, Amalendu;Patra, Dhriti Sundar
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제55권1호
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    • pp.161-174
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    • 2018
  • The aim of this article is to study the k-almost Ricci soliton and k-almost gradient Ricci soliton on contact metric manifold. First, we prove that if a compact K-contact metric is a k-almost gradient Ricci soliton, then it is isometric to a unit sphere $S^{2n+1}$. Next, we extend this result on a compact k-almost Ricci soliton when the flow vector field X is contact. Finally, we study some special types of k-almost Ricci solitons where the potential vector field X is point wise collinear with the Reeb vector field ${\xi}$ of the contact metric structure.