• Title/Summary/Keyword: Varifocal Lens

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Analytical Study of the Image Reconstruction of Fourier Holograms Using Varifocal Electric-Field-Driven Liquid Crystal Fresnel Lenses

  • Kim, Taehyeon;Lee, Seung-Chul;Park, Woo-Sang
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 2020
  • A novel method is proposed for controlling the distance of an image plane in Fourier holograms using varifocal electric-field-driven liquid-crystal (ELC) lenses. Phase Fresnel lenses are employed to reduce the thickness and response time of the ELC lenses. The voltages applied to the electrodes of the ELC Fresnel lens are adjusted so that the lens has the same retardation distribution as an ideal lens. The focal length can be controlled by changing the retardation distribution with the applied voltages. Simulations were conducted for the image reconstruction of Fourier holograms with various focal lengths of the ELC Fresnel lenses. The simulation results indicate that the distance of the image plane can be properly controlled with the varifocal ELC Fresnel lens.

고정초점렌즈에서 가격 격차 줄이며 varifocal 렌즈 쪽으로 시장성장 - Security lens 시장 동향

  • 정진명
    • The Optical Journal
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    • v.15 no.2 s.84
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2003
  • 보안산업은 국내 총 시장규모가 2002년에 약 2,400억 정도로 매년 10$\%$이상 성장하고 있으며 제품 경향도 점차 핵심소자인 CCD 및 CMOS소자의 소형화와 고해상도의 개발에 따라 종래 IT TYPE의 CCD에서 PS TYPE 및 CMOS TYPE으로 변화하며 디지털 및 인터넷의 확대에 따른 그 영역이 변화하고 있다. 현재 많은 국내 업체들이 보드(Board) 렌즈 및 가변초점(varifocal) 렌즈를 주 아이템으로 생산하

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Design of focal length of Moire lens according to lens phase pattern (렌즈의 위상 패턴에 따른 무아레렌즈의 초점거리 설계)

  • Park, Sungwoong;Kim, Youngrok;Min, Sung-wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • fall
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    • pp.144-145
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    • 2021
  • Variable range of focal length of Moiré lens is designed to change the phase pattern, which is varifocal lens system using two thin layers with Moiré pattern and suitable to applied to AR/VR system because of the relatively simple structure, large aperture size, and wide variable range. We analyze the change of focal length region according to the phase pattern and verify the design to make the prototype patterns using DOE.

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A Review: All Solid-state Electroactive Polymer-based Tunable Lens (고체 전기활성 고분자 기반 가변 렌즈의 연구동향)

  • Shin, Eun-Jae;Ko, Hyun-U;Kim, Sang-Youn
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we review papers which report to the all solid-state electroactive polymer-based tunable lens. Since electroactive polymer-based tunable lenses change their focal length by responding to electric stimuli, it can be minimized the size and weight of optical modules. Thus, it has been received attention in the robot, mobile device and display industry. The all solid-state electroactive polymer-based tunable lenses can be classified into two categories depending on the classification of materials: ionic electroactive polymer-based lenses and non-ionic electroactive polymer-based lenses. Most of the ionic electroactive polymer-based tunable lenses are fabricated with ionic polymer-metal composite. So, the ionic electroactive polymer-based tunable lenses can be operated under low electric voltage. But small force, slow recovery time and environmental limitation for operation has been pointed to the disadvantage of the lenses. The non-ionic electroactive polymer-based tunable lenses are classified again into two categories: dielectric polymer-based tunable lenses and polyvinylchloride gel-based tunable lenses. The advantage of the dielectric polymer-based tunable lenses is fast response to electric stimuli. But the essential flexible electrodes degrade performance of the lens. Polyvinylchloride gel-based tunable lens has reported impressive performance without flexible electrodes.

Tolerance Analysis and Compensation Method Using Zernike Polynomial Coefficients of Omni-directional and Fisheye Varifocal Lens

  • Kim, Jin Woo;Ryu, Jae Myung;Kim, Young-Joo
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.720-731
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    • 2014
  • There are many kinds of optical systems to widen a field of view. Fisheye lenses with view angles of 180 degrees and omni-directional systems with the view angles of 360 degrees are recognized as proper systems to widen a field of view. In this study, we proposed a new optical system to overcome drawbacks of conventional omni-directional systems such as a limited field of view in the central area and difficulties in manufacturing. Thus we can eliminate the undesirable reflection components of the omni-directional system and solve the primary drawback of the conventional system. Finally, tolerance analysis using Zernike polynomial coefficients was performed to confirm the productivity of the new optical system. Furthermore, we established a method of optical axis alignment and compensation schemes for the proposed optical system as a result of tolerance analysis. In a sensitivity calculation, we investigated performance degradation due to manufacturing error using Code V(R) macro function. Consequently, we suggested compensation schemes using a lens group decentering. This paper gives a good guidance for the optical design and tolerance analysis including the compensation method in the extremely wide angle system.