• 제목/요약/키워드: Variable-Property

검색결과 455건 처리시간 0.025초

A New Variable Selection Method Based on Mutual Information Maximization by Replacing Collinear Variables for Nonlinear Quantitative Structure-Property Relationship Models

  • Ghasemi, Jahan B.;Zolfonoun, Ehsan
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • 제33권5호
    • /
    • pp.1527-1535
    • /
    • 2012
  • Selection of the most informative molecular descriptors from the original data set is a key step for development of quantitative structure activity/property relationship models. Recently, mutual information (MI) has gained increasing attention in feature selection problems. This paper presents an effective mutual information-based feature selection approach, named mutual information maximization by replacing collinear variables (MIMRCV), for nonlinear quantitative structure-property relationship models. The proposed variable selection method was applied to three different QSPR datasets, soil degradation half-life of 47 organophosphorus pesticides, GC-MS retention times of 85 volatile organic compounds, and water-to-micellar cetyltrimethylammonium bromide partition coefficients of 62 organic compounds.The obtained results revealed that using MIMRCV as feature selection method improves the predictive quality of the developed models compared to conventional MI based variable selection algorithms.

곧은 사각채널을 통과하는 물성 변화가 큰 유동에 대한 수치해석 (NUMERICAL STUDIES ON FLOWS WITH STRONG PROPERTY VARIATIONS THROUGH STRAIGHT RECTANGULAR CHANNELS)

  • 최남정;최윤호
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
    • /
    • 제12권4호
    • /
    • pp.74-84
    • /
    • 2007
  • The flowfield characteristics in a straight rectangular channel have been investigated through a numerical model to analyze the regenerative cooling system that is used in rocket engine cooling. The supercritical hydrogen coolant introduces strong property variations that have a major influence on the developing flow and heat transfer characteristics. Of particular interest is the improved understanding of the physical characteristics of such flows through parametric studies. The approach used is a numerical solution of the full Navier-Stokes equations in the three dimensional form including the arbitrary equation of state and property variations. The present study compares constant and variable property solutions for both laminar and turbulent flow. For laminar flow, the variation of aspect ratio is examined, while for turbulent flow, the effects of variation of channel length and Reynolds number are discussed.

Penalized rank regression estimator with the smoothly clipped absolute deviation function

  • Park, Jong-Tae;Jung, Kang-Mo
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • 제24권6호
    • /
    • pp.673-683
    • /
    • 2017
  • The least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) has been a popular regression estimator with simultaneous variable selection. However, LASSO does not have the oracle property and its robust version is needed in the case of heavy-tailed errors or serious outliers. We propose a robust penalized regression estimator which provide a simultaneous variable selection and estimator. It is based on the rank regression and the non-convex penalty function, the smoothly clipped absolute deviation (SCAD) function which has the oracle property. The proposed method combines the robustness of the rank regression and the oracle property of the SCAD penalty. We develop an efficient algorithm to compute the proposed estimator that includes a SCAD estimate based on the local linear approximation and the tuning parameter of the penalty function. Our estimate can be obtained by the least absolute deviation method. We used an optimal tuning parameter based on the Bayesian information criterion and the cross validation method. Numerical simulation shows that the proposed estimator is robust and effective to analyze contaminated data.

MR유체를 이용한 엔진마운트의 슬라이딩모드제어 (A Sliding Mode Control for an Engine Mount Using Magneto-Rheological Fluid)

  • 이동길;안영공;정석권;양보석
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 II
    • /
    • pp.1144-1149
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, a sliding mode controller of a fluid engine mount using MR (Magneto-Rheological) fluid was discussed When the MR fluid is applied to a fluid mount, resistance of MR fluid can be controlled by electro-magnetic valve installed in the inertia track. Since the rheological property of the MR fluid shows a function of shear rate, the damping characteristics of the mount will be change according to the frequency. Changing an applied magnetic field to the valve changes the property of the mount, such as the resistance of the MR fluid, the notch and the resonant frequencies due to the fluid passing, quantity of the fluid passing, the effective piston area of the volumetric damping and stiffness. Therefore, the fluid mount using MR fluid can be regarded as a variable structure system The sliding mode control known well as a particular type of variable structure control was introduced in this study. The sliding mode control, which has inherent robustness, is also expected to improve the control performance in the engine mount The sliding mode controller for the mount formatted by taking into account the response property with a time constant to MR fluid and the variable mount property. The motion equations of the fluid mount are derived from Newton's law of motion and used in numerical simulation. Numerical simulations illustrate the effectiveness of the sliding mode controller.

  • PDF

차체단면설계를 위한 단면계수법 및 단면형상법의 성능비교에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Comparison of Performances between Section Property Method and Section Shape Method for the Section Design of Vehicle Structure)

  • 서명원;이정환
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제8권1호
    • /
    • pp.135-147
    • /
    • 2000
  • Section design of vehicle structure has been developed by two methods. One is the section property method which uses section property as a design variable. This method shows the tendency of an optimum section approximately. The other method is the section shape method which utilizes geometric parameter of section as a design variable. Practical solutions are obtained by this method. However, it is very expensive for large-scale problems due to the large number of geometric parameters. These two methods are compared through several sample problems. The finite element method is used for the structural and sensitivity analyses. The results are analyzed based on the number of function evaluations, the quality of cost function, the complexity of programing, and etc. The applications of both methods are also discussed.

  • PDF

ON 2-INNER PRODUCT SPACES AND REPRODUCING PROPERTY

  • Sababe, Saeed Hashemi
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
    • /
    • 제28권4호
    • /
    • pp.973-984
    • /
    • 2020
  • This paper is devoted to study the reproducing property on 2-inner product Hilbert spaces. We focus on a new structure to produce reproducing kernel Hilbert and Banach spaces. According to multi variable computing, this structures play the key role in probability, mathematical finance and machine learning.

가변구조 제어기법을 이용한 고장허용 현가장치 설계 (Design of Self-Repairing Suspension Systems via Variable Structure Control Scheme)

  • 김도현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제8권11호
    • /
    • pp.922-927
    • /
    • 2002
  • A variable structure control (VSC) based model following control system that possesses fault detection and isolation (FDI) capability as well as fault tolerance property is proposed. The nonlinear part of the proposed control law. whose magnitude is determined by sliding variables, plays the role of suppressing fault effect. Thus, approximate fault reconstruction is also possible via the analysis of sliding variables. The proposed algorithm is applied to an active suspension system of pound vehicles to verify its applicability.

정전 구동형 MEMS 기반 가변 방사율 라디에이터의 광학 물성치 최적화 설계 (Optimization of Thermo-optical Property for Electrostatic Actuating MEMS-based Variable Emissivity Radiator)

  • 하헌우;강수진;한성현;김태규;오현웅
    • 한국항공우주학회지
    • /
    • 제43권2호
    • /
    • pp.149-155
    • /
    • 2015
  • 기존의 MEMS 기반 루버 및 셔터 개폐형 가변 방사율 라디에이터는 온도 조건에 따라 방사율이 가변되어 효율적인 열 제어가 가능하나 발사 환경에서의 기계적 구동부의 취약점과 변경된 방사율 유지를 위해 지속적인 전력 소모가 요구되는 단점을 갖는다. 본 연구에서 제안한 MEMS 기반 가변 방사율 라디에이터는 대전되는 비드를 사용하여 전극의 극성 변화에 따라 방사율 가변이 가능하기 때문에 상기의 문제점을 극복할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 MEMS 기반 가변 방사율 라디에이터의 광학 물성치 최적화 설계를 수행하였으며, 고정 방사율 라디에이터와의 비교를 통해 MEMS 기반 가변 방사율 라디에이터의 유효성을 입증하였다.

고휘도 마이크로 광부품 / 모듈의 신뢰성 분석 시험 (Reliability analysis test of high brightness micro optical component and module)

  • 이낙규;이혜진;최석우;최두선
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.535-536
    • /
    • 2006
  • Researches about micro technology travel lively in these days. Such many researches are concentrated in the field of materials and a process field. But properties of micro materials should be known to give results of research developed into still more. In these various material properties, reliability data such as mechanical, optical, thermal property, etc is the basic property. In this paper, it is measured that is material properties of main BLU(Back Light Unit) components in LCD(Liquid Crystal Display). The pattern shape of prism sheet, diffuser film and reflective plate are measured by variable 3D scanning equipments. It is researched which is the method to measure an optimal 3D pattern shape in each components.

  • PDF