• 제목/요약/키워드: Variable Statistics

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샘플 통계에 근거한 MEMS 자이로스코프의 설계변수 불확정성이 성능에 미치는 영향 분석 방법 (Analysis on Effects of Design Variable Uncertainty on the Performance of MEMS Gyroscope Based on Sample Statistics)

  • 김용우;유홍희
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2009년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.119-123
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    • 2009
  • Recently, a MEMS gyroscope has been broadly fabricated and used due to development of a micromachining. However, there is a difference between the modeling design and the actual product and this difference can lead to the performance variation of a MEMS gyroscope. A classical design method does not exactly estimate the performance of a MEMS gyroscope. Therefore a design process considering the design variable uncertainty has to be employed to design MEMS gyroscope model. In this paper, the equation of motion of a MEMS gyroscope model is obtained to analyze the performance of a MEMS gyroscope and the effects of the design variables on the MEMS gyroscope performance are investigated. Finally the performance of MEMS gyroscope is estimated through a statistical analysis based on sample statistics.

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A small review and further studies on the LASSO

  • Kwon, Sunghoon;Han, Sangmi;Lee, Sangin
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.1077-1088
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    • 2013
  • High-dimensional data analysis arises from almost all scientific areas, evolving with development of computing skills, and has encouraged penalized estimations that play important roles in statistical learning. For the past years, various penalized estimations have been developed, and the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) proposed by Tibshirani (1996) has shown outstanding ability, earning the first place on the development of penalized estimation. In this paper, we first introduce a number of recent advances in high-dimensional data analysis using the LASSO. The topics include various statistical problems such as variable selection and grouped or structured variable selection under sparse high-dimensional linear regression models. Several unsupervised learning methods including inverse covariance matrix estimation are presented. In addition, we address further studies on new applications which may establish a guideline on how to use the LASSO for statistical challenges of high-dimensional data analysis.

Variable Sampling Interval Control Charts for Number of Defectives

  • Cho, Gyo-Young;Ahn, Young-Seon;Kim, Youn-Jin
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.62-73
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    • 1997
  • Previous VSI control chart works have been done on quality variable whose distribution is normal. But there are many situations in which hte assumption of not a, pp.opriate. Also, in many industrial processes, the interest is to monitor the number of defectives. In this paper, we will take the existing properties of VSI control chart developed for the normal distribution and a, pp.y them to the np-chart based on the discrete binomial distribution. We will consider the CUSUM chart for the number of defectives. Here, the interesting object is to compute the VSI ATS for CUSUM control chart using Markov chain a, pp.oach and to compare FSI ATS and VSI ATS.

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쿨백­라이블러 정보함수 이용한 단계 스트레스 가속수명모형의 지수성 검정 (Test of Exponentiality in Step Stress Accelerated Life test Model based on Kullback­Leibler Information Function)

  • 박병구;윤상철
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.194-202
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose goodness of fit test statistics for exponentiality in accelerated life tests data based on Kullback­Leibler information functions. This acceleration model is assumed to be a tampered random variable model. The procedure is applicable when the exponential parameter using the data from accelerated life tests is or is not specified under null hypothesis. And we compare the power of the proposed test statistics with Kolmogorov­Smirnov, Cramer von Mises and Anderson­Darling statistics in the small sample.

An Economic Design of the Chart with Variable Sample Size Scheme

  • Park, Chang-Soon;Ji, Seon-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.403-420
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    • 1994
  • An economic design of the $\bar{X}-R$ chart using variable sample size (VSS) scheme is proposed in this paper. In this design the sample size at each sampling time changes according to the values of the previous two sample statistics, sample mean and range. The VSS scheme uses large sample if the sample statistics appear near inside the control limits and smaller sample otherwise. The set of process parameters, such as the sampling interval, control limits and the sample sizes, are chosen to minimize the expected cost per hour. The efficiency of the VSS scheme is compared to the fixed sample size one for cases where there is multiple of assignable causes. Percent reductions of the expected cost in the VSS design are calculated for some given sets of cost parameters. It is shown that the VSS scheme improves the confidence of the procedure and performs statistically better in terms of the number of false alarms and the average time to signal, respectively.

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A Robust Approach of Regression-Based Statistical Matching for Continuous Data

  • Sohn, Soon-Cheol;Jhun, Myoung-Shic
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.331-339
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    • 2012
  • Statistical matching is a methodology used to merge microdata from two (or more) files into a single matched file, the variants of which have been extensively studied. Among existing studies, we focused on Moriarity and Scheuren's (2001) method, which is a representative method of statistical matching for continuous data. We examined this method and proposed a revision to it by using a robust approach in the regression step of the procedure. We evaluated the efficiency of our revised method through simulation studies using both simulated and real data, which showed that the proposed method has distinct advantages over existing alternatives.

Animation of AVP and DAVP for Regression diagnostics

  • Park, Sung-H.;Kim, Jae-J.;Chung, Sung-H
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 1998
  • Since 1960s, in which the computer graphics system first appeared, various graphical techniques have been introduced for regression diagnostics and they have been remarkably developed. In particular, animation, one of the dynamic graphical methods which Cook and Weisberg (1989) proposed helps to show the effect of adding variables or observations to a model, or removing them from a model on the regression results. We present the added variable plots (AVP) with animation, which can be used as an optical tool of understanding the affect of some variables or observations on other variables, and the detrended added-variable plots (DAVP) with animation, through which it is possible to find out whether specific variables or observations have an effect on the nonlinearity of other variables or not.

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고정표본채취시점을 갖는 가변표본채취간격 다변량 $T^2$관리도 (Multivariate $T^2$ Variable Interval Control Chart with Sampling at Fixed Times)

  • 장영순;배도선
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 2002년도 춘계공동학술대회
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    • pp.767-771
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a multivariate $T^2$ variable interval control chart with sampling at fixed times, where samples are taken at specified equally spared fixed time points, and additional samples are allowed between these fixed times when indicated by the preceding $T^2$ statistics. At fixed sampling tunes, the $T^2$ statistics are composed of all quality characteristics, and a part of qualify characteristics are selected to obtain $T^2$ statistics at additional sampling times. A Markov chain approach is used to evaluate the performance of the proposed chart.

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고정표본채취시점을 갖는 가변표본채취간격 다변량 $T^2$ 관리도 (A Variable Sampling Interval $T^2$ Control Chart with Sampling at Fixed Times)

  • 서종현;장영순
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a variable sampling interval multivariate $T^2$ control chart with sampling at fixed times, where samples are taken at specified equally spaced fixed time points and additional samples are allowed between these fixed times when indicated by the preceding $T^2$ statistics. At fixed sampling points, the $T^2$ statistics are composed of all quality characteristics and a part of quality characteristics are selected to obtain $T^2$ statistics at additional sampling points. A Markov chain approach is used to evaluate the performance of the proposed chart. Numerical studies for the performance of the proposed chart show that the proposed chart reduces the observations obtained from a process and detects the assignable cause of a process with low correlated quality characteristics quickly.

Exploration of CHAID Algorithm by Sampling Proportion

  • 박희창;조광현
    • 한국데이터정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국데이터정보과학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.215-228
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    • 2003
  • Decision tree algorithms are used extensively for data mining in many domains such as retail target marketing, fraud dection, data reduction and variable screening, interaction effect identification, category merging and discretizing continuous variable, etc. CHAID(Chi-square Automatic Interaction Detector), is an exploratory method used to study the relationship between a dependent variable and a series of predictor variables. CHAID modeling selects a set of predictors and their interactions that optimally predict the dependent measure. In this paper we explore CHAID algorithm in view of accuracy and speed by sampling proportion.

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