• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vane-roller system

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Scuffing and Wear of the Vane/Roller Surfaces for Rotary Compressor Depending on Several Sliding Condition

  • Lee, Y.Z.;Oh, S.D.;Kim, J.W.;Kim, C.W.;Choi, J.K.;Lee, I.J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10b
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    • pp.227-228
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    • 2002
  • One of the serious challenges in developing rotary compressor with HFC refrigerant is the prediction of scuffing times and wear amounts between vane and roller surface. In this study, the tribological characteristics of sliding surfaces using roller-vane geometry of rotary compressor were investigated. The sliding tests were carried out under various sliding speeds, normal loads and surface roughness. During the tests, friction force, wear scar width, time to failure, surface temperature, and surface roughness were monitored. Because severe wear was occurred on vane surface, TiN coating was applied on sliding surfaces to prolong the wear-life of vane-roller interfaces. From the sliding tests, it was found that there was the optimum initial surface roughness to break in and to prolong the wear life of sliding surfaces. Depending on load and speed, the protective layers, which were composed of metallic oxide and organic compound, were formed on sliding surfaces. Those would play an important role in the amount of friction and wear between roller and vane surfaces.

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Friction and Wear of the Vane/Roller Surfaces Depending on Several Sliding Condition for Rotary Compressor (미끄럼 조건에 따른 로터리 압축기 베인/롤러 표면의 마찰 마멸 특성)

  • Oh Se-Doo;Cho Sung-Oug;Lee Young-Ze
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.337-342
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    • 2004
  • One of the serious challenges in developing rotary compressor with HFC refrigerant is the prediction of scuffing times and wear amounts between vane and roller surfaces. In this study, the tribological characteristics of sliding surfaces using vane-roller geometry of rotary compressor were investigated. The sliding tests were carried out under various sliding speeds, normal loads and surface roughness. During the test, friction force, wear depth, time to failure and surface temperature were monitored. Because severe wear occurred on vane surface, TiN coating was applied on sliding surfaces to prolong the wear life of vane-roller interfaces. From the sliding test it was found that there was the optimum initial surface roughness to break in and to prolong the wear life of sliding surfaces. Depending on the load and speed, the protective layers, which were composed of metallic oxide and organic compound, were formed on sliding surfaces. Those would play an important role in the amounts of friction and wear between roller and vane surfaces.

Friction and Wear of the Vane/Roller Surfaces Depending on Several Sliding Condition for Rotary Compressor (여러 미끄럼 조건에 따른 로터리 압축기 베인/롤러 표면의 마찰 마멸 특성)

  • Lee, Young-Ze;Oh, Se-Doo;Kim, Jong-Woo;Kim, Cheol-Woo;Choi, Jin-Kyu;Cho, Sung-Ook
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.12a
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    • pp.221-226
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    • 2002
  • One of the serious challenges in developing rotary compressor with HFC refrigerant is the prediction of scuffing times and wear amounts between vane and roller surfaces. In this study, the tribological characteristics of sliding surfaces using vane-roller geometry of rotary compressor were investigated. The sliding tests were carried out under various sliding speeds, normal loads and surface roughness. During the test friction force, wear depth, time to failure and surface temperature were monitored. Because severe wear was occurred on vane surface, TiN coating was applied on sliding surfaces to prolong the wear-life of vane-roller interfaces. From the sliding test it was found that there was the optimum initial surface roughness to break in and to prolong the wear life of sliding surfaces. Depending on the load and speed, the protective layers, which were composed of metallic oxide and organic compound, were formed on sliding surfaces. Those would play an important role in role amounts of friction and wear between miler and vane surfaces.

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An investigation of LPG fuel supply method for Liquid phase LPG injection system (LP가스연료 액상공급시스템 특성연구)

  • Kim, C.U.;Oh, S.M.;Choi, S.J.;Kang, K.Y.
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2004
  • An experimental studies of conventional gasoline fuel pump were carried out to obtain fundamental data fur liquid phase LPG injection(LPLi) system. A regenerative type and a roller-vane type of pumps were investigated in various operational condition. The experiments were performed to obtain flow rate of LPG fuel as a function of pressure differences and temperatures. The regenerative pump had too low flow rate at some experimental conditions to use this pump system for LPLi fuel supply system. On the other hand, the roller-vane type pump can be applied to the system only if its check valve is modified. Cavitation might occur in this system which can result in system noise, flow rate variation, and pump durability problem. To solve these problems the system is needed to increase $NPSH_{re}$(required net positive suction head).

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Development of rotary vane air blower for fuel cell (연료전지용 로터리 베인 공기 블로워 개발)

  • Ju, Byeong-Soo;Sim, Jae-Hwi;Seo, Sek-Ho;Oh, Si-Doek
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.2429-2433
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    • 2008
  • A rotary vane blower was developed as an air supply system for fuel cell application. As one way of improving the blower efficiency, a roller was adapted between vanes and cylinder housing. The performance of blower was investigated experimentally. The blower power input was about 115W to compress the air at normal atmospheric condition to 0.2 bar with the flow rate of 140 NLPM, resulting in the blower overall efficiency of 43%. After 400 hours of operation, the performance of blower was not changed. The result showed that developed blower was confirmed to be suitable for fuel cell application.

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A Study on the Improvement of Lubrication Characteristics for Fuel Pump in LPG Engine (자동차용 LPG 연료펌프의 윤활성 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Up;Choi, Kyo-Nam;Kang, Kern-Yong;Park, Cheol-Woong
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2011
  • In recent years, the need for more fuel-efficient and lower-emission vehicles has driven the technical development of alternative fuels such as LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas) which is able to meet the limits of better emission levels without many modifications to current engine design. LPG has a high vapor pressure and lower viscosity and surface tension than diesel and gasoline fuels. These different fuel characteristics make it difficult to directly apply the conventional gasoline or diesel fuel pump. Self acting lubricated groove design or coating can be used in high-speed and high precision spindle system like a roller-vane type fuel pump, because of its advantages such as low frictional loss, low heat generation, averaging effect leading better running accuracy and simplicity in manufacturing. Those design method can also affect the atomization of fuel from the injector and the formation of fuel film on the intake manifold. In this study, experiments are carried out to get performance characteristics of initial and steady state operation, The characteristics of vane type fuel pump were investigated to access the applicability on LPLi engine.

Numerical Performance Analysis of the Swing Compressor (스윙 압축기의 수치해석적 성능평가)

  • Moon, Seok-Hwan;Noh, Ki-Youl;Sa, Bum-Dong;Yang, Jang-Sik;Choi, Gyung-Min;Kim, Duck-Jool
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2012
  • Numerical performance analysis of the vane-roller integral type swing compressor was conducted. The swing compressor has been investigated for the highly efficient air conditioning system. Performance analysis results of the swing compressor were compared with those of a conventional rotary compressor. Mechanical and gas losses of a swing compressor were larger than those of a rotary compressor. However in case of mass flow rate from the discharge port, the swing compressor was about 6.68% higher than the rotary compressor. Hence the EER, the cooling capacity and the compressor work of the swing compressor were about 3.71%, 6.69% and 2.90% higher than the rotary compressor respectively.