• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.151-160
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• 2000

An experimental and theoretical analysis for the improvement of dynamic characteristics and design of electro-hydraulic flow control servo valve are performed. The theoretical results are compared with the experimental step responses, and the important design parameters of an electro-hydraulic flow control servo valve are derived by using the simulation program. Simulation parameters of nozzle jet coefficient and orifice and spool valve discharge coefficient are given through experiment. The theoretical and experimental step response curves show that the valve gain depends on the fixed orifice and nozzle $ratio(R_on)$ and is maximum at $R_on=1.$ And drain orifice in the flapper - nozzle return line creates a small back pressure, which improves the performance fur the valve.

• 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.31-38
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• 2009

The valve performance has been evaluated from the theoretical equation based on design information such as packing thrust, spring preload and friction coefficient(${\mu}$). The accuracy of those data can be lower than that of vendor's initial design data. Especially, the friction coefficient can be degraded with time than the original condition and the valve performance calculated using the previous friction coefficient can not be available. Accordingly, this paper is describing a new performance evaluation method of valve based on diagnostic test data which are acquired from a site valve tested in static and dynamic conditions. Especially, this paper provides a new method using friction coefficient(${\mu}$) which is derived from the diagnostic test data acquired in the valve's design basis condition.

• International journal of advanced smart convergence
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.159-165
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• 2021

Electronic devices used in the mobile environments fabricated under the plasma conditions in high vacuum system. Especially for the development of advanced electronic devices, high quality plasma as the process conditions are required. For this purpose, the variable conductance throttle valves for controllable plasma employed to the high vacuum system. In this study, we analyzed the effects of throttle valve applications on vacuum characteristics simulated to obtain the optimum design modelling for plasma conditions of high vacuum system. We used commercial simulator of vacuum system, VacSim(multi) on this study. Reliability of simulator verified by simulation of the commercially available models of high vacuum system. Simulated vacuum characteristics of the proposed modelling agreed with the observed experimental behaviour of real systems. Pressure limit valve and normally on-off control valve schematized as the modelling of throttle valve for the constant process-pressure of below 10-3 torr. Simulation results plotted as pump down curve of chamber, variable valve conductance and conductance logic of throttle valve. Simulated behaviors showed the applications of throttle valve sustained the process-pressure constantly, stably, and reliably in plasma process.

• 항공우주기술
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.109-116
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• 2012

우주발사체의 액체추진공급시스템에서 사용되는 연료 벤트/릴리프밸브는 안전밸브의 조합체로 지상에서 연료를 주입할 때와 비행 중에 추진제 탱크의 과압을 해소하는 역할을 한다. 벤트/릴리프밸브는 구동가스 공급에 의해 벤트밸브를 작동시키는 벤트모드와 설정된 압력을 유지하기 위해 자동으로 밸브를 개폐하는 릴리프모드로 작동한다. 본 논문에서는 해외발사체에 사용된(Saturn) 벤트/릴리프밸브 샘플을 이용하여 한국형발사체의 규격에 적용한 밸브 설계를 검토하였다. 또한 설계 검증 및 기본적인 작동 특성을 분석하기 위해 AMESim 상용코드를 이용하여 해석 모델을 구성하였다. 밸브 모델을 이용해서 동특성 해석을 수행하여 설계 변수에 대해 밸브 개폐 작동시간, 작동성능, 개폐압력을 예상하였다. 이를 통해 연료 벤트/릴리프밸브 설계변수에 따른 작동성을 파악하여 시제품 제작 전 의 상세설계 및 설계 경계조건을 제시하였다.

• 항공우주시스템공학회지
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.50-59
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• 2019

플랩제어시스템의 주요 구성품인 주제어밸브의 설계는 실제 제작 경험을 바탕으로 반복-오차 방법에 의존하여 수행하였다. 본 논문에서는 모델 기반의 부품 설계 방법을 제안하였다. 플랩제어시스템은 주제어 밸브, 고장-안전 밸브, 솔레노이드 밸브, LVDT, 구동 모터 등으로 구성된다. 주제어밸브는 주로 스풀과 슬롯으로 구성된다. 주제어밸브의 중요한 설계변수는 슬롯의 폭 (Slot Width), 오버 랩(Overlap) 및 간극(Clearance)이다. AMESim을 활용하여 주 제어 밸브의 유로를 모델링하고 해석하였다. 제안된 설계절차를 적용한 결과 허용된 가공오차 범위 내에서 요구 성능을 충족함을 확인하였다.

• 한국자동차공학회논문집
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• 제12권6호
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• pp.1-8
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• 2004

In this paper we present the effects that valve train design parameters and operating conditions have on the valve rotation properties of a diesel engine. Rotation of intake and exhaust valves are very closely related to the long term durability of diesel engines. of the valves do not rotate even at a rated engine speed, it causes the uneven wear of the valve seat and valve head contact area, which eventually shortens the engine life. Because the rated speed of a diesel engine is relatively lower than that of a gasoline engine, the operating condition of a diesel engine produces tough environment for valve rotation. Therefore, the valve rotation is an important problem which should be solved in the early stage of engine development. In this study, we developed a new technique to measure the valve rotation and shaking motion simultaneously using three proximity sensors. Valve train rotating properties of a diesel engine were measured under various engine operating conditions.

• 기술사
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• 제30권3호
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• pp.104-114
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• 1997

Throughout the practical process engineering design and commissioning 8E startup experiences focused on chemical process safety, the review of design and installation of the thermal relief valve with its surrounding facility in a chemical plant piping system is made to help the better understanding of the piping system of characteristics of thermal relief valve which Is consisting of theoretical approach, correlation in terms of temperature and pressure increase caused by external heat supply in a piping system, consideration of thermal relief valve design, pressure relieving system of serial thermal relief valves and exception of their installation. It is earnestly recommended that following topic should be implemented during thermal relief valve design, installation and normal operation as well.

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.1053-1057
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• 1996

The purpose of this study is to bring out the optimal design factors which effect on dynamic characteristics in the design of proportional flow control valve with fast response characteristics, and to verify the validity of the design factors In this study, force feedback type flow control valve with nozzle-flapper is studied. And, the influences which fixed orifice, nozzle diameter, and maximum displacement between nozzle and flapper effect on dynamic characteristics are analyzed. We have done simulations using the optimal design factors and simulink(Matlab) as a simulation tool, and verified the validity of our simulations by means of comparison our simulation results with an experimental results of another similar valve.

• 대한안전경영과학회지
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.39-51
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• 2006

Based on the practical process engineering design and commissioning and startup operation experiences focused on chemical process safety, the comprehensive review of engineering design and installation of the thermal relief valve with its surrounding facility in a chemical plant piping system is provided to enhance the better understanding of the piping system of characteristics of thermal relief valve which is comprised of the theoretical approach, correlation in terms of temperature and pressure increase caused by external heat supply in a piping system, consideration of thermal relief valve engineering design, pressure relieving system of serial thermal relief valves and exception of their installation. It is earnestly suggested that following topic should be implemented during thermal relief valve engineering design, installation and normal operation as well.

• 한국공작기계학회논문집
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• 제14권6호
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• pp.125-131
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• 2005

The purpose of this study is an optimization of gate valve made by forging method instead of welding method. In this study, we propose an optimal shape design to improve the mechanical efficiency of gate valve. In order to optimize more efficiently and reliably, the meta-modeling technique has been developed to solve such a complex problems combined with the DACE (Design and Analysis of Computer Experiments). The DACE modeling, known as the one of Kriging interpolation, is introduced to obtain the surrogate approximation model of the function. Also, we prove reliability of the DACE model's application to gate valve by computer simulations using FEM(Finite Element Method).