• 제목/요약/키워드: Vacuum suction force

검색결과 11건 처리시간 0.031초

비정형 택배 상자 디팔레타이징을 위한 작업 면적 조절 그리퍼 설계 (Gripper Design with Adjustable Working Area for Depalletizing Delivery Cardboard box of Various Sizes)

  • 심예리;진상록
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2023
  • This paper shows a design of a gripper with an adjustable working area to depalletize a delivery cardboard box of various sizes. The gripper should pick the box with only one flat surface to lift the boxes stacked close to each other. The lift force of the gripper is the vacuum suction force. To handle boxes of various sizes, the gripper adjusts the working area. The gripper operates four vacuum generators independently. The simultaneous rotation on different axes of four gripper-arms with suction cups moves the position of suction force. The six operation modes of the gripper are divided into the size of the working area. The operation mode is determined according to the size of the top side of the box. Experiments are conducted by lifting the box of various sizes. The gripper can pick the box of various sizes without vacuum leaks from unused cups. Also, the experiments verify the improvement of stability of the box by adjusting the working area of the gripper. The gripper can lift the box without deformation of the box by adjusting the working area.

영구자석을 이용한 새로운 Suction Mechanism (New Suction Mechanism Using Permanent Magnet)

  • 서성근;이승희;박종현;장태사
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제29권12권
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    • pp.1645-1652
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    • 2005
  • Pick-and-place systems using suction cups have been being widely used and continuously developed in production automation. There are, however, some drawbacks in constructing such systems. One of them is that it generates high level noise due to air compressors. And the system must have complex constitutions of mechanical component such as air compressors, air tubes, air valves, etc. Moreover, it needs continuous air supply to maintain vacuum in suction cups. If there is a failure in any suction cup, the total suction system may fail owing to air leakage. To overcome these drawbacks, we propose PMS (Permanent Magnet Suction) mechanism which has permanent magnets for vacuuming suction cups with no air compressor. The basic concept of PMS mechanism is to rotate permanent magnets with fixed angle. Simple rotation of permanent magnets changes the direction of the magnetic force applied at the suction cups. Since each suction cup has no direct connection with any of the others, the air leakage at one suction cup is not critical. The proposed suction mechanism was designed and fabricated. With some experiments, the feasibility and performance of the PMS mechanism was shown. The strong points of the PMS mechanism are in its simple structure, generating low noise, high energy efficiency, and no need of continuous energy supply.

멀티사이클론을 이용한 진공청소기의 최적설계에 관한 연구 (Optimal Design of Vacuum Cleaner with a Multi Cyclone)

  • 하건호;김응달;양병선;안영철
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.126-131
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    • 2011
  • Cyclone, a type of particle collector widely used in the field of ambient sampling and industrial particulate control, is the principal type of gas-solids separator that uses a centrifugal force. The goal of this study is to design and evaluate the cyclone that can be used for the household vacuum cleaners. A multi cyclone with a 1st cyclone and several 2nd cyclones is designed to improve dust collection efficiency. The dust collection efficiency and the suction power of 1st cyclone are evaluated. And the dust collection efficiency and the suction power of multi cyclone are evaluated according to various sizes of inlet and vortex finder. As a result, a cone shape porous filter has better dust collection efficiency than a cylinder shape porous filter. The dust collection efficiency of a multi cyclone is 3.5% greater than that of a single cyclone.

UP-RIGHT 형 진공청소기 흡입구 커버의 구조해석 (A Study on the Structure Analysis of Up-Right Vacuum Cleaner Suction Nozzle Cover)

  • 유동훈;조규종
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1074-1077
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    • 2004
  • This investigation is the result of a structural analysis by FEM and test to define the deformation mode of the Up-Right type Vacuum-Cleaner's Nozzle-Cover. In FEM analysis, 3 different conditions were considered separately, such as (1) Compressive force by Belt tension, (2) Friction heat between Belt and shaft and (3) Compressive force combined with heat. Throughout FEM analysis it was found that the deformation was caused by heat and it was proved through a simulation test with a real product.

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다양한 조건하에서의 진공청소기 흡입구 커버의 열변형 해석 (Thermal Analysis of Vacuum Cleaner Suction Nozzle Cover under Variable Conditions)

  • 강형선
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.973-978
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서 가정용 진공청소기의 여러 조건하에서의 열변형 형태를 유한요소해석을 통해서 예측하고 이를 실험을 통하여 비교하였다. 유한요소해석에 있어서 (1) 벨트장력에 의한 압축력이 작용하였을 경우 (2) 벨트와 회전축의 마찰열 (3) 벨트장력과 열하중이 각각 고려되었을 경우의 3가지 조건을 대입하여 흡입구 커버의 변형 상태를 예측하였다. 또한 해석 결과를 실(real) 제품의 성능테스트를 통하여 비교하였고 내부 온도 상승을 방지할 수 있는 근본적인 개선 대책을 제시하였다.

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태양광발전시설 무인 유지보수 로봇 개발 (Development of Unmanned Cleaning Robot for Photovoltaic Panels)

  • 이현규;이상순
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.144-149
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    • 2019
  • This paper describes the results of a study on the unmanned maintenance robot that simultaneously performs the cleaning and inspection of the photovoltaic panels. The robot has a special adsorptive device, an infrared sensor, a vacuum level sensor and a camera. The robot uses two SSC (Sliding Suction Cup) adsorptive devices to move up and down the slope. First, the forces generated when the robot moves up the slope are mechanically analyzed, and the required design and control of the adsorption system are suggested. The robot was designed and manufactured to operate stably by using the presented results. Next, the normal force between the panel and the wheel was measured to confirm that the robot was manufactured and operated as intended, and the robot motion was tested on the inclined panel. It has been proven that robots are well designed and built to clean and inspect sloped panels.

LCA 평가를 이용한 싸이클론 진공청소기의 친환경성 개선방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on Improving Environmental Characteristics of Cyclone Vacuum Cleaner using Life Cycle Assessment)

  • 황보석;윤용한;이찬현;이화조
    • 청정기술
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.241-250
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 싸이클론 청소기들의 성능 및 환경성 평가를 실시하고, 결과를 분석하여 환경에 대한 영향을 최소화하기 위한 개선방안에 대하여 연구하였다. 환경성 평가에는 제품의 원재료 취득, 제조, 운송, 사용 및 폐기 과정에 대해서 제품이 환경에 미치는 영향을 정량적으로 평가하는 전과정 평가(life cycle assessment, LCA)를 간략한 형태로 이용하였다. 2가지의 싸이클론 청소기의 성능을 각 제품의 전력량, 흡입력, 소음, 온도를 관련 규정에 따라 측정하여 비교하였으며, 환경성 평가를 통해 전과정 중 사용단계의 에너지 소모가 가장 많다는 결과를 얻었다. 이를 바탕으로 사용단계의 에너지 소모를 줄이기 위해 싸이클론 청소기 내부에 배플(baffle)을 설치하고, 유지/소모품인 필터의 교환 주기를 늘려 사용단계의 에너지를 감소시키는 개선 방안을 제안하였다. 또한, 싸이클론 청소기의 불필요한 원료 물질 및 부품을 제거하고 상대적으로 재활용률이 높은 원재료 물질로 대체하는 방안을 고려하여 청소기의 중량은 줄이고, 재활용률은 높여 전과정에 대한 에너지 소비를 낮춘 친환경 청소기에 관하여 연구하였다.