• Title/Summary/Keyword: VUV radiation

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Analysis of Vacuum UV Photon Travel Characteristics in AC PDP Cell by Monte Carlo Simulation (몬테카를로 방법을 이용한 AC PDP 셀의 진공자외선 광자 이동 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Jeong-Ho;Jeong, Hui-Seop;Lee, Byeong-Ho;Hwang, Gi-Ung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.48 no.9
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    • pp.634-640
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    • 1999
  • Resonance radiation trapping has a great influence on the characteristics of vacuum ultraviolet(VUV) photon emissions in AC PDP cell. We calculate the spatial andspectral distributions of VUV photons, which are radiated by excited Xe in AC PDP cell by Monte Carlo method. Especially a dip in the spectrum at center frequency is discovered both in simulation and in experiment. We give a physical explanation of this phenomenon by the concept of frequency-dependent mean free path of VUV photons.

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Surface Modification of Polyacrylonitrile by Low-temperature Plasma (저온플라즈마처리에 의한 폴리아크릴로니트릴의 표면개질)

  • Seo, Eun-Deock
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.19 no.1 s.92
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2007
  • Polyacrylonitrile(PAN) fiber was treated with low-temperature plasmas of argon and oxygen for surface modification, and its surface chemical structure and morphology were examined by a field emission scanning electron microscope(FESEM) and a Fourier-transform infrared microspectroscopy(IMS). The argon-plasma treatment caused the only mechanical effect by sputtering of ion bombardment, whereas the oxygen plasma brought about a chemical effect on the PAN fiber surface. The experimental evidences strongly suggested that cyclization of nitrile group and crosslinking were likely to occur in the oxygen-plasma treatment. On the other hand, with the argon-plasma treatment, numerous my pits resulted in ranging from several tens to hundreds nanometers in radius. The plasma sensitivity of functional groups such as C-H, $C{\equiv}N$, and O-C=O groups in the PAN fiber was dependent on their chemical nature of bonding in the oxygen-plasma, in which the ester group was the most sensitive to the plasma. Vacuum-ultraviolet(VUV) radiation emitted during plasma treatment played no substantial role to alter the surface morphology.

PDP Researches at Hiroshima University

  • Kajiyama, Hiroshi;Uchida, Giichiro;Shinoda, Tsutae
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.1613-1616
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    • 2008
  • Hiroshima University opened the advanced display laboratory (ADL) in 2006 to specifically focus on the PDP researches. The mission of ADL is to lay the bases for the innovative PDP technologies. Our research efforts have been concentrated on the fundamental study of protective materials and phosphors, and also of the effect of protective materials with high $\gamma$ emission in the high luminous efficacy. This paper briefly introduces the present status of our research activities.

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Discharge analysis of SrO- and SrCaO-PDP operated at lower voltage

  • Uchida, G.;Uchida, S.;Yano, T.;Awaji, N.;Kajiyama, H.;Shinoda, T.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.177-180
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    • 2009
  • Here is presented the measurement on SrO- and SrCaO-PDP operated at lower voltage. SrO- and SrCaO-PDP attain high luminous efficacy at low voltage, where the breakdown voltage is 30 % lower than that of the ordinary MgO-PDP. A one-dimensional fluid model is applied for the simulation of PDP discharge. High VUV radiation efficiency is confirmed at high ${\gamma}_i$ and both low and high $V_s$ as in the experiment. Discharge analysis in simulation also shows that the high ${\gamma}_i$ protective layer leads to high plasma density especially near the cathode electrode, being responsible for high efficiency.

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