• Title/Summary/Keyword: VLC (Visible Light Communication)

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A study on indoor visible light communication localization based on manchester code using walsh code (Walsh code를 이용한 Manchester code 기반 가시광 통신 실내 위치인식에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Won-yeol;Park, Sang-gug;Cho, Woong-ho;Noh, Duck-soo;Seo, Dong-hoan
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.39 no.9
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    • pp.959-966
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose an indoor visible light communication(VLC) localization using Walsh code which can identify overlapped signals transmitted from the different LED sources as each of orthogonal signal at a receiver and using Manchester code which can eliminate the flicker of LED light and maintain a constant brightness. The proposed system can estimate the relative position of the receiver by using Lambertian radiation properties and trilateration method that are applied to the location information of fixed LED sources and the received signals from them. In order to verify the feasibility of the proposed system, we carried out the simulation in an indoor space with $6{\times}6{\times}1.5m^3$ installed LED lamps of 16. The simulation result shows that the proposed method achieves an average positioning error of 0.0536 m and a maximum positioning error of 0.2977 m.

Experimental Outdoor Visible Light Data Communication Systems with Optical Filter (광필터를 이용한 실험적 실외 가시광 통신 시스템)

  • Kim, Yong-Hyeon;Chung, Yeon-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.1840-1846
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    • 2014
  • An experimental outdoor optical wireless data communication system with an optical filter in the presence of sunlight or artificial light is presented. For the efficient blocking of light noise outdoors, we employ an optical filter made of microlouver film on the top of the photo diode. This filter is designed to block any light noise incident from an angle higher than $30^{\circ}$ on the assumption that light noise does not face the photo diode horizontally. Outdoor experiments daytime with the optical filtering have been conducted. The experimental results demonstrate that the optical filter effectively blocks nearly all light noise incident from the specified angle or higher and more than 90% of the transmitted data packets are successfully received. The proposed outdoor visible light data communication can thus facilitate a practical free space outdoor optical wireless data transmission.

Improvement in the Channel Capacity in Visible Light Emitting Diodes using Compressive Sensing (압축센싱기법을 이용한 가시광 무선링크 전송용량 증가기술 연구)

  • Jung, Eui-Suk;Lee, Yong-Tae;Han, Sang-Kook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.6296-6302
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    • 2014
  • A new technique, which can increase the channel bandwidth in an optical wireless orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) link based on a light emitting diode (LED), is proposed. The technique uses adaptive sampling to convert an OFDM signal to a sparse waveform. In compressive sensing (CS), a sparse signal that is sampled below the Nyquist/Shannon limit can be reconstructed successively with sufficient measurements. The data rate of the proposed CS-based visible light communication (VLC)-OFDM link increases from 30.72 Mb/s to 51.2 Mb/s showing an error vector magnitude (EVM) of 31 % at the quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK) symbol.

OWC based Smart TV Remote Controller Design Using Flashlight

  • Mariappan, Vinayagam;Lee, Minwoo;Choi, Byunghoon;Kim, Jooseok;Lee, Jisung;Choi, Seongjhin
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2018
  • The technology convergence of television, communication, and computing devices enables the rich social and entertaining experience through Smart TV in personal living space. The powerful smart TV computing platform allows to provide various user interaction interfaces like IR remote control, web based control, body gesture based control, etc. The presently used smart TV interaction user control methods are not efficient and user-friendly to access different type of media content and services and strongly required advanced way to control and access to the smart TV with easy user interface. This paper propose the optical wireless communication (OWC) based remote controller design for Smart TV using smart device Flashlights. In this approach, the user smart device act as a remote controller with touch based interactive smart device application and transfer the user control interface data to smart TV trough Flashlight using visible light communication method. The smart TV built-in camera follows the optical camera communication (OCC) principle to decode data and control smart TV user access functions according. This proposed method is not harmful as radio frequency (RF) radiation does it on human health and very simple to use as well user does need to any gesture moves to control the smart TV.

A Survey of Visible Light Communication (VLC) Technology Based on LED Light (LED 조명 기반 가시광 통신기술의 기술 동향 분석)

  • Lee, Jong-Hyuk;Yang, Seung-Hoon;Kim, Byung-Gyu;Shin, Seung-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.218-221
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 최근 각광받고 있는 융합기술 중의 하나인 가시광 통신 기술에 대한 동향을 살펴보고 발전 방향을 고찰해 본다. 먼저 세계 각국에서 개발 중인 내용 등을 살펴보고 이를 토대로 세부 기술적 요소를 먼저 살펴본다. 이를 통해 현재 국제 표준화가 진행되고 있으며 기술적 파급 효과를 확대하기 위해 각국에서 응용 기술을 개발 중이다. 본 논문에서는 무엇보다도 표준 기술의 개발을 통한 다양한 응용 및 산업 적용 분야 등을 살펴봄으로써 융합 조명 기술의 확산 방안을 살펴보도록 한다.

Performance Analysis of LED-ID Communication Systems In an Indoor Environment (실내 환경에서의 LED-ID 통신 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Choi, Jae-Hyuck;Kim, Yoon-Hyun;Kim, Jin-Young
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we studied line coding technology tendency for high speed data communication at LED-ID (Identification) communication system in indoor environment. A LED-ID technology is a communication using visible ray (RGB) that come out in LED device. It is energy curtailment effect and possible in ubiquitous network service applications. The LED-ID system has the above advantages about that the communication throughout the whole room is enabled by high power lighting and lighting equipment with white colored LED which are easy to install and have good outward appearance. Therefore, the transmission by light waves is more suitable for wireless networks than by radio waves. We compared with the NRZ, AMI, 4B5B, HDB3, 8B10B line coding for efficient in error detection and serves data transmission of high speed.

Noise-Resistant Visible Light Communications Using Subpulse-VPPM (Subpulse-VPPM 변조를 이용한 잡음에 강한 가시광통신)

  • Kim, Jonghun;Lee, Seungwoo;Ju, MinChul;Park, Youngil
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.385-389
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    • 2015
  • If visible light communication is to be used against large background noise in indoor environment, low frequency noise should be avoided. To maintain the advantages of LED lighting while transmitting signals, LEDs should be dimmable and free from flickering effect. In this paper, the spectrum of transmission signal is shifted toward high frequency for this purpose. Specifically, we propose a subpulse-VPPM scheme, which can be designed using only digital components, and we implement a test-bed for performance measurement.

Additional Data Transmission Technique Based on SSB-OFDM Visible Light Communication System (SSB-OFDM 가시광 통신 기반 부가정보 전송기법)

  • Lee, Jung-Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38C no.8
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    • pp.713-718
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, additional data transmission scheme was proposed based on SSB-OFDM Communication system which was know as efficient technique for bandwidth, because it used only single side band instead of double side band. When sending additional data which should be well spreaded for low power characteristics and error robustness. Gold code was selected for spreading code because it has excellent low-cross correlation characteristics. Through computer simulation, the validity was proved that proposed system is well worked with SSB-OFDM system.

Algorithm of Optical Camera Communications Using Rolling-Shutter Effect (롤링셔터 효과를 이용한 광학 카메라통신 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Jungho;Kim, Nayeong;Ju, MinChul;Park, Youngil
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.454-460
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    • 2016
  • Unlike conventional visible light communications (VLC) adopting photo detectors (PD), optical camera communications (OCC) employs cameras in detecting the transmitted data. Especially, the data rate of OCC can be enhanced by using the principle of rolling-shutter, which is the operating scheme of a CMOS image sensor. In this study, we consider a novel OCC system for high-speed real time video processing to transmit high speed data from LED and to acquire image utilizing rolling-shutter effect of CMOS image sensor. Also, we demonstrate the improved performance of proposed system using a test-bed.

Novel Architecture for Efficient Implementation of Dimmable VPPM in VLC Lightings

  • Jeong, Jin-Doo;Lim, Sang-Kyu;Jang, Il-Soon;Kim, Myung-Soon;Kang, Tae-Gyu;Chong, Jong-Wha
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.905-912
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a new architecture is proposed to achieve complexity efficiency in implementing variable pulse position modulation (VPPM). VPPM, specified in IEEE 802.15.7, can support wireless communication and dimming control simultaneously using visible light. The proposed architecture is based on the VPPM signal property in which the transition point of the modulated output is obtained by counting the sample index and comparing it to both the assigned dimming factor and the transmitting data. Therefore, the proposed architecture can be composed of simple logics, including a counter, a comparator, and an inverter, all of which are insensitive to the dimming resolution in contrast to a conventional codeword-table method. This paper describes the verification of the proposed algorithm through a register-transfer level implementation of the codeword and proposed architectures. In comparison with the codeword-table method, the proposed method gains a nine-fold complexity reduction at a 1% dimming-step resolution.