• Radiation Oncology Journal
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.227-236
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• 1992

1979년 3월부터 1986년 12월까지 과거에 아무런 치료를 받지 않은 자궁경부암 IIB병기 환자 232명을 서울대학병원 치료방사선과에서 치료하였다. 대상 환자들은 FlGO 방식으로 병기가 결정되었으며, 대다수의 환자에게 골반 외부 방사선 조사 및 강내 조사가 병용되어 치료되었다. 이학적 검사소견, 혈액 검사소견, 내과적 질환의 과거력, 조직학적 소견 및 복부-골반 전산화단층촬영 소견등의 치료전 인자들이 분석되었으며 이들 인자들의 5년 국소 치료율, 5년 무병 생존율 및 5년 생존율 등에 대한 잠재적인 예후적 유의성을 밝히기 위해 단변수분석과 다변량분석을 시행하였다. 조직학적 소견, 자궁내진시 자궁방결합조직의 침윤, 전산화단층촬영상 대동맥 임파절의 전이등이 자궁경부암 IIB 병기에서 예후적 유의성을 갖는 것으로 판명되었다.

• 대한수의학회지
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• 제28권2호
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• pp.261-270
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• 1988

This study was performed to investigate the effect of gestation on the histological and histochemical changes of the uterine cervix of the native Korean cattle. A total of 110 cows obtained from the Chonhuk abattoir were divided into six groups. The 1st group was of 9 non-pregnant cows and 101 singleton pregnant cows were grouped into 5 groups from pregnant I to pregnant V according to gestation periods by means of crown rump length measures. For light microscopy the tissues were fixed in 10% neutral formalin and processed routinely for paraffin sections The $6{\mu}m$ sections were taken and stained with H-E, Alcian blue pH 1.0, Alcian blue pH 2.5, Alcian blue pH 2.5/PAS, PAS reaction, toluidin blue, and trichrome. The results obtained were as follows: 1. The cervical lengths and widths were increased in relation to advancing gestation. 2. The cervical folds of the pregnant groups were increased and complicated with many branches, and the cervical muscosal epithelia were increased in according to advancing gestation. 3. As advancing gestation, the tunics muscularis of cervix was increased following moderate distribution of fibroblast and vascularity, meanwhile decreased mast cells were found. 4. The cervical mucosubstance was composed of mixed mucopolysaccharides; the acid mucus was increased from the early pregnant state but the neutral mucus was found after pregnant IV, and the mucus was stained deeply in each staining in the fold cavity in according to gestation state.

• Radiation Oncology Journal
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.32-39
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• 2000

목적 : 자궁경부 선암은 발생률이 적어 편평상피암에 비하여 아직 치료방법에 대한 연구가 미흡하다. 또한 지금까지 저선량률 강내치료가 많이 사용되어 고선량률 강내치료의 결과는 많이 보고되고있지 않다. 따라서 저자들은 자궁경부 선암환자에서 고선량률 강내치료와 저선량률 강내치료를 비교하여 고선량률 강내치료의 효과를 알아보고자 하였다. 대상 및 방법 : 1971년 1월부터 1992년 12월까지 연세대학교 방사선종양학과에서 근치적 목적으로 치료된 106명의자궁경부 선암 환자를 대상으로 하였다. 저선량률 강내치료는 35명에서 시행되었고, 71명은 고선량률 강내치료가 시행되었다. 저선량률군에서는 병기 1기가 8명, 병기 2기가 18명, 병기 3기가 9명이었고 외부방사선치료는 10 MV X-ray를 이용하여 매일 2 Gy씩 총 40$\~$64 Gy (중앙값 48 Gy)가 조사되었다. 저선량률 강내치료는 radium 선원을 이용하여 Henshke applicator로 시행되었고 point A에 22$\~$59 Gy (중앙값 43 Gy)가 조사되었다. 고선량률군에서는 병기 1기가 16명, 병기 2기가 38명, 병기 3기가 17명 이었다. 외부방사선치료량은 40$\~$61 Gy (중앙값 45 Gy)이었고 분할선량은 1.8$\~$2.0 Gy이었다. 고선량률 강내치료는 Co-60 선원을 사용하여 RALS (remote afterloading system)로 분할선량 3 Gy를 주 3회 총 30$\~$57 Gy (중앙값 39 Gy)가 시행되었다. 결과 :저선량률군의 5년 생존률은 병기1, 2, 3기에서 각각 72.9, 61.9, 45.0$\%$이었고 고선량률군에서는 각각 87.1, 58.3, 41.2$\%$이었다(p>0.05). 자궁경부 선암에서 고선량률군과 저선량률군간의 5년 생존률에는 차이가 혀었다. 또한 양군간에 유의한 예후인자는 없었다. 고선량률군의 만성 합병증률은 26.8$\%$로 저선량률군의 11.4$\%$에 비하여 높았으나 대부분 grade 1의 경미한 정도이었고 통계학적인 차이가 없어 받아들일 만한 결과이었다. 결론 :자궁경부 선암 환자에서 고선량률 강내치료는 저선량률 강내치료에 비하여 5년 생존률과 치료실패율에서 차이를 보이지 않아 저선량률 강내치료를 대치할 수 있을 것으로 생각되나 병기 2기와 3기에서 만성 합병증이 높아 분할 선량에 대한 연구가 필요할 것으로 생각된다.

• 한국수정란이식학회지
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• 제30권3호
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• pp.257-260
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• 2015

Reproductive disorders in cows cause economic loss in livestock farms. Reproductive diseases, such as follicular cyst, luteal cyst, endometritis, pyometra, and repeat breeding cause infertility. Among these diseases, endometritis and pyometra are uterine infections that are leading causes of infertility. This study was performed to investigate the causative agents of uterine diseases using bacterial culture. Bacteria were obtained from the reproductive organs (vagina, uterine cervix, and uterine horn) of dairy cow diagnosed with endometritis or pyometra, and cultured on blood agar. The colonies obtained from cultivation for 24 hours were passaged. To identify the bacteria, the colonies grown in passaged culture Gram stained and applied to an automatic biochemical microbial identification system. Escherichia coli were commonly detected in vagina, uterine cervix, and uterine horn of dairy cows diagnosed to pyometra. The cows having endometritis showed not only Escherichia coli but also Pantoea spp. and Klebsiella spp. strains. Dairy cows that were infected with Escherichia coli in uterus caused mastitis or digestive disease. These results suggest that sanitary feeding and management beforehand are needed to prevent bacterial infections.

• 여성건강간호학회지
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.196-204
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• 2008

Purpose: This study aimed to examine the effects abdominal breathing on anxiety and length of labor time in primipara women. Method: It was a quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent comparison group, performed from October 11 to December 4, 2007. Thirty-six subjects who received pitocin and met the inclusion criteria were chosen by convenience sampling from the labor room of Y hospital located in Seoul. The intervention of abdominal breathing was 'four seconds of inhale, six seconds of exhale breathing method.' The abdominal breathing was carried out 30 times each when the uterine cervix was dilated $3{\sim}4cm$ and $5{\sim}6cm$. Psychological anxiety was measured by VAS-A before and after the cervix dilatation to $3{\sim}4cm$ and $5{\sim}6cm$. Result: Anxiety scores of the experimental was found lower than that of the control group at $3{\sim}4cm$(z=-3.05, p=.00) and $5{\sim}6cm$(z=-2.04, p=.04) of cervix dilatation. However, the abdominal breathing was not effective to the length of labor from the active phase thru full dilatation, though there was 56 minutes of difference between the two groups. Conclusion: Carrying out the abdominal breathing 30 times at two time points was effective in decreasing anxiety level during labor. Further study is suggested to examine the effects of abdominal breathing on labor time, fetal heart rate, and uterine contraction.

• 보건교육건강증진학회지
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.60-65
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• 1989

A statistical analysis was made on 15,971 surgically operated patients at D-Medical Center in the year of 1978 and 1988. 1,416 cancer patients among them were classified by sex, age, and malignant tumor site. The obtained results indicated that trend of male cancer was generally similar to the results of nation wide study. But, specific phenomenon was found in the case of female cancer in Daegu-Kyungbuk area. Among females the frequency rank was uterine cervix (35.77%), breast (17.97%), stomach (11.65%) in 1988. The frequency of uterine cervix was higher than other area. Breast cancer was highly ranked tumor compare with other area, and its age distribution also appeared in much younger decade.

• Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.367-372
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• 1974

Authors reviewed 2,362 cases of consecutive vaginal and cervical smears submitted to the Department of Pathology, Pusan Gospel Hospital during one year period from Jan. 1, 1974 to Dec. 31, 1974. Prevalence of dysplasia, carcinoma in situ and invasive carcinoma of the uterine cervix was analyzed, and cost per a lesion was calculated. The followings are conclusions: 1. Prevalence of dysplasia, carcinoma in situ and invasive carcinoma was 2.88%, 0.34% and 2.58% restectively. 2. Cost per a lesion for dysplasia was calculated as 34,735 Won, for carcinoma in situ, as 295,250 Won and for invasive carcinoma as 38,721 Won. Cost per a lesion for dysplasia and carcinoma in situ was calculated as 31,079 Won and for dysplasia and for all the lesions as 17,248 Won. 3. The results obtained suggested that mass cytologic screeiding for detection of dysplasia, carcinoma in situ and invasive carcinoma was reasonable in the present status of economy.

• 대한세포병리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한세포병리학회 1991년도 제5차 춘계학술대회 초록집
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• pp.22.2-23
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• 1991

• 대한세포병리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한세포병리학회 1991년도 제5차 춘계학술대회 초록집
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• pp.15.1-15.1
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• 1991

• 보험의학회지
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• 제19권
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• pp.81-86
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• 2000