• Title/Summary/Keyword: Users' behaviors

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Predicting User Profile based on user behaviors (모바일 사용자 행태 기반 프로파일 예측)

  • Sim, Myo-Seop;Lim, Heui-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2020
  • As the performance of mobile devices has dramatically improved, users can perform many tasks in a mobile environment. This means that the use of behavior information stored in the mobile device can tell a lot of users. For example, a user's text message and frequently used application information (behavioral information) can be utilized to create useful information, such as whether the user is interested in parenting(profile prediction). In this study, I investigate the behavior information of the user that can be collected in the mobile device and propose the item that can profile the user. And I also suggest ideas about how to utilize profiling information.

The impact of motivation of using the corporate Facebook on consumer-brand relationship : Focused on a Self-Determination Motivation Theory (SNS 이용동기가 브랜드 관계에 미치는 영향 관계 고찰: 자기결정이론 적용을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Eun-Ji;Koo, Chul-Mo
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.67-88
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    • 2018
  • Purpose The purpose of this study is to verify motivations of corporate Facebook usage and to examine the impacts of usage motivations on brand attachment, trust and loyalty. Design/methodology/approach A conceptual model is developed based on Self-determination theory(SDT) and the previous studies. We conducted a web survey with a convenient sample of 121 Facebook users who clicked "Like" button on the corporate Facebook pages. Findings The followings are the findings of the study. First, intrinsic motivation(Entertainment) turned out to have positive effects on brand attachment. Second, extrinsic motivation(information exchange) turned out to have positive effects on brand trust. Third, brand attachment turned out to have positive effects on brand loyalty. These findings provide a valuable basis for constructing an explanatory model for "Like"-clicking behaviors of corporate's Facebook community platform users, as well as making significant practical contributions to enhance social and commercial benefits for businesses and individuals.

An Empirical Study on the Acceptance-Resistance Motivation to Use A Mobile Payment Service : Applying Multivariate Discriminant Analysis (모바일 결제 서비스의 수용-저항 동기에 대한 실증연구: 다변인 판별분석을 중심으로)

  • Jung, Jee-Young;Jeong, Ha-Yeong;Jo, Hyeon
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.115-134
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    • 2018
  • Purpose In recent years, mobile payment service users have been rapidly increasing. Previous researchers focused on the mobile usage situation such as the elements of mobile payment service, usage pattern, and user behaviors, and the research that is approached from the viewpoint of the user is still insufficient. The aim of this study is to suggest a acceptance-resistance motivation model of choosing a mobile payment service based on the Herzbergs Two-Factor Theory by investigating users' motivation and hygiene factors. Design/methodology/approach For the purpose, literature reviews on factors of choosing a mobile payment service were conducted and classified motivation and hygiene factors. Two hypotheses were set as follows: Hypothesis I is that motivation factors have a positive impact on the choice of mobile payment service, and Hypothesis II is that hygiene factors have a negative impact on the choice of mobile payment service. To test two hypotheses, this study conducted an online questionnaire survey and a multivariate discriminant analysis. Findings The result found that mobile payment service is more likely to be replaced with mobile by improving convenience, simplicity, and ease of use that affect the acceptance motivation of mobile payment service. This result supported the Hypothesis I but not Hypothesis II and contributed to provide implications for future mobile payment service development and marketing utilization.

Do Wearable Devices Change Behavior? A Study of Smart Fitness Trackers

  • Wan, Lili;Zhang, Chao
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.201-224
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    • 2020
  • Purpose The study focuses on the physical activity behavior change effect of smart wristband, which is the most popular type of fitness tracker nowadays. The purpose of the research is to investigate how people's workout behavior may change after wearing a smart band and examine what kind of role persuasive design plays in behavior change. Design/Methodology/Approach This research employed an experimental study to examine whether the user's workout behaviors changed after using wristband from the "Behavior Wizard" perspective. A representative smart wristband from a major vendor was selected as the objects of experimental study. In the experiment, by comparing users' workout behavior before and after using the wristband, behavior changes of all the experiment participants were classified into one of the 15 behavior change types. Users perceived persuasive design characteristics were measured and group differences were tested among different behavior change groups. Findings This research found that nearly half of the participants changed their workout behavior while half retained their workout status or no exercise status. Half of the participants who did not do exercise in their spare time started walking in the experiment. Results also showed that participants who started working out perceived higher levels of persuasive design devised into the smart band than participants who preserved no exercise status, except for facilitation and reward strategies. Participants who retained workout and those who increased workout frequency perceived no difference in smart band persuasive design.

Design of intelligent fire detection / emergency based on wireless sensor network (무선 센서 네트워크 기반 지능형 화재 감지/경고 시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Sung-Ho;Youk, Yui-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.310-315
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    • 2007
  • When a mail was given to users, each user's response could be different according to his or her preference. This paper presents a solution for this situation by constructing a u!;or preferred ontology for anti-spam systems. To define an ontology for describing user behaviors, we applied associative classification mining to study preference information of users and their responses to emails. Generated classification rules can be represented in a formal ontology language. A user preferred ontology can explain why mail is decided to be spam or non-spam in a meaningful way. We also suggest a nor rule optimization procedure inspired from logic synthesis to improve comprehensibility and exclude redundant rules.

A Study on the Design for Websites of User-Centered Information Services in Fashion Fields (이용자 중심의 정보서비스를 위한 웹사이트 설계에 관한 연구: 패션분야를 중심으로)

  • 이란주;양정하
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.173-198
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to provide suggestions for the design of fashion fields’ websites that can help users conduct their researches. The evaluation criteria were developed and the usability tests of websites in fashion fields were conducted by user groups. In addition, the questionnaires were distributed to user groups in fashion fields to collect data associated with users' information needs and their information use behaviors. Following an analysis, a model of the effective websites design in fashion fields is provided.

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Securing Cooperative Spectrum Sensing against Rational SSDF Attack in Cognitive Radio Networks

  • Feng, Jingyu;Zhang, Yuqing;Lu, Guangyue;Zhang, Liang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2014
  • Cooperative spectrum sensing (CSS) is considered as a powerful approach to improve the utilization of scarce radio spectrum resources. However, most of CSS schemes assume all secondary users (SU) are honest, and thus offering opportunities for malicious SUs to launch the spectrum sensing data falsification attack (SSDF attack). To combat such misbehaved behaviors, recent efforts have been made to trust schemes. In this paper, we argue that powering CSS with traditional trust schemes is not enough. The rational SSDF attack is found in this paper. Unlike the simple SSDF attack, rational SSDF attackers send out false sensing data on a small number of interested primary users (PUs) rather than all PUs. In this case, rational SSDF attackers can keep up high trustworthiness, resulting in difficultly detecting malicious SUs in the traditional trust schemes. Meanwhile, a defense scheme using a novel trust approach is proposed to counter rational SSDF attack. Simulation results show that this scheme can successfully reduce the power of rational SSDF, and thus ensure the performance of CSS.

Analyses of Users Behavior to Construct and Manage Auto Campsites - A Case of the Auto Campsite in Jangsu Nuri Park -

  • Ahn, Deugsoo;Jeong, Nara
    • Journal of recreation and landscape
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2018
  • The aim of this study is to obtain basic data to set the direction for construct and managing auto campsites. A survey was conducted with users of an auto campsite located in Jangsu Nuri Park in October 2018, and 32 copies of the questionnaire were used in the analysis. Auto camping is typically undertaken for a night or two with family or friends/colleagues. The adequacy of fees and location are important factors in choosing the campsite, so it is desirable to build one in the suburbs of the city and offer it at a reasonable price. Proximity to tourist spots and convenience in using facilities are also factors that must be considered. People are generally engaged in activities such as taking walks, relaxing, and looking around campsites, and they want to enjoy various other amenities like attractions, experiences, entertainment, and active leisure options, which is why there must be facilities to support these behaviors. The first-time visitors of the campsite showed high satisfaction with its individual facilities, while repeat visitors showed high overall satisfaction, which indicates that satisfaction with individual elements did not lead to overall satisfaction.

User Behavior Based Web Attack Detection in the Face of Camouflage (정상 사용자로 위장한 웹 공격 탐지 목적의 사용자 행위 분석 기법)

  • Shin, MinSik;Kwon, Taekyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.365-371
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    • 2021
  • With the rapid growth in Internet users, web applications are becoming the main target of hackers. Most previous WAFs (Web Application Firewalls) target every single HTTP request packet rather than the overall behavior of the attacker, and are known to be difficult to detect new types of attacks. In this paper, we propose a web attack detection system based on user behavior using machine learning to detect attacks of unknown patterns. In order to define user behavior, we focus on features excluding areas where an attacker can camouflage as a normal user. The experimental results shows that by using the path and query information to define users' behaviors, best results for an accuracy of 99% with Decision forest.

Determinants of Continuous Intention-to-Use on NTIS: Perspectives of UTAUT and TTF Model (국가과학기술정보서비스플랫폼 NTIS 지속적 사용의도 결정요인에 관한 연구: UTAUT 및 TTF모형을 중심으로)

  • Choi, Eun Bin;Son, Dal Ho
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.197-216
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    • 2022
  • Purpose In this study, in order to understand the effects of NTIS users' behavioral scientific behaviors and determinants, an integrated model of the UTAUT(Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology) model and TTF(Task-Technology Fit) model, which are frequently used MIS field, was presented and empirical analysis was conducted. Design/methodology/approach In this study, an online survey was conducted on researchers from organizations carrying out national R&D projects, institutions, universities, and dedicated management institutions and the collected data verified hypotheses established using the SPSS 25.0 statistical package and structural equation model using AMOS. Findings The results showed that NTIS users' business activities had a positive(+) effect on task-technology fit and task-technology fit had a positive(+) effect on performance expectation, effort expectation, and continuous intention-to-use intention. In addition, the performance expectation, effort expectation, and promotion conditions presented in research model had a positive(+) effect on the continuous intention-to-use. The research results derived through this study are expected to contribute substantially to subsequent research in the field related to information sharing platforms.