• Title/Summary/Keyword: User authentication scheme

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Copyright Protection Protocol providing Privacy (프라이버시를 제공하는 저작권 보호 프로토콜)

  • Yoo, Hye-Joung
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2008
  • There have been proposed various copyright protection protocols in network-based digital multimedia distribution framework. However, most of conventional copyright protection protocols are focused on the stability of copyright information embedding/extracting and the access control to data suitable for user's authority but overlooked the privacy of copyright owner and user in authentication process of copyright and access information. In this paper, we propose a solution that builds a privacy-preserving proof of copyright ownership of digital contents in conjunction with keyword search scheme. The appeal of our proposal is three-fold: (1) content providers maintain stable copyright ownership in the distribution of digital contents; (2) the proof process of digital contents ownership is very secure in the view of preserving privacy; (3) the proposed protocol is the copyright protection protocol added by indexing process but is balanced privacy and efficiency concerns for its practical use.

Efficient Authentication Scheme based on Temporary Mobile User Certificate (임시 이동 사용자 인증서에 기반한 효율적인 인증 기법)

  • Lee, Byun-Rae;Koh, Chan;Kim, Tai-Yun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.10c
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    • pp.613-615
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 미래 이등 통신 환경에서의 공개키 암호시스템에 기반한 VASP 와의 효율적인 상호 인증과키 교환 프로토콜을 제안한다. 제안된 프로토롤은 임시적으로 생성한 서명용 비밀키에 대한 인증서인 임시 이동 사용자 인증서를 기반으로 한다. 본 논문에서는 이동 통신 환경에 임시 이동 사용자 인증서 (Temporary Mobile User Certificate)를 도입하기 위하여 새로운 등록 프로토롤을 제시하였으며 제안된 임시 이동 사용자 인증서를 이용하여 VASP 와의 효율적인 인중 및 키 교환 프로토롤을 제안한다. 또한 임시 이동 사용자 인증서는 이동 사용자의 익명 서비스 사용을 보장할 수 있다.

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Anonymity-Based Authenticated Key Agreement with Full Binding Property

  • Hwang, Jung Yeon;Eom, Sungwook;Chang, Ku-Young;Lee, Pil Joong;Nyang, DaeHun
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.190-200
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we consider some aspects of binding properties that bind an anonymous user with messages. According to whether all the messages or some part of the messages are bound with an anonymous user, the protocol is said to satisfy the full binding property or the partial binding property, respectively. We propose methods to combine binding properties and anonymity-based authenticated key agreement protocols. Our protocol with the full binding property guarantees that while no participant's identity is revealed, a participant completes a key agreement protocol confirming that all the received messages came from the other participant. Our main idea is to use an anonymous signature scheme with a signer-controlled yet partially enforced linkability. Our protocols can be modified to provide additional properties, such as revocable anonymity. We formally prove that the constructed protocols are secure.

An Energy-Efficient Access Control Scheme forWireless Sensor Networks based on Elliptic Curve Cryptography

  • Le, Xuan Hung;Lee, Sung-Young;Butun, Ismail;Khalid, Murad;Sankar, Ravi;Kim, Miso Hyoung-Il;Han, Man-Hyung;Lee, Young-Koo;Lee, Hee-Jo
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.599-606
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    • 2009
  • For many mission-critical related wireless sensor network applications such as military and homeland security, user's access restriction is necessary to be enforced by access control mechanisms for different access rights. Public key-based access control schemes are more attractive than symmetric-key based approaches due to high scalability, low memory requirement, easy key-addition/revocation for a new node, and no key predistribution requirement. Although Wang et al. recently introduced a promising access control scheme based on elliptic curve cryptography (ECC), it is still burdensome for sensors and has several security limitations (it does not provide mutual authentication and is strictly vulnerable to denial-of-service (DoS) attacks). This paper presents an energy-efficient access control scheme based on ECC to overcome these problems and more importantly to provide dominant energy-efficiency. Through analysis and simulation based evaluations, we show that the proposed scheme overcomes the security problems and has far better energy-efficiency compared to current scheme proposed byWang et al.

Design and Implementation of a new XML-Signcryption scheme to protect the XML document (XML 문서 보안을 위한 새로운 XML-Signcryption scheme 설계 및 구현)

  • Han, Myung-Jin;Lee, Young-Kyung;Shin, Jung-Hwa;Rhee, Kyung-Hyung
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.10C no.4
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    • pp.405-412
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    • 2003
  • As the XML is approved standard language by the UN, the progress which complemented the XML security has being processed rapidly. In this paper, we design and implement the "XML-Signcryption" as a security mechanism to protect the XML document that can operate between other platforms. The signature and encryption which is the standard specification in W3C needs to be able to proceed them separately. Generally the signature and encryption require four times modular exponential operation, however the signcryption only needed three times modular exponential operation. This will benefit overall system effectiveness in terms of cost. And this scheme offers to convenient the user, because the signature and encryption implement as a single XML format. This tool can save the parsing time as a number of tags is few within a document. And also, in this paper, based on a research of Web Services security, we can apply XML-Signcryption to the SOAP message to provide the security services. Based on the XML-Signcryption scheme which provides confidentiality, integrity, authentication and non-repudiation to the XML document and Web Service security simultaneously.

The Mobile Meeting Authentication Scheme Providing Mobility and Privacy (이동성과 프라이버시를 제공하는 모바일 회의 인증 기법)

  • Yun, Sunghyun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.243-248
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    • 2014
  • The demand for messenger service goes on growing rapidly with widespread use of smartphones. Generally, the smartphone messenger provides group communication functions in which users can make the group and communicate with each other. In the mobile meeting, the attendees can participate in the meeting with use of smartphone messengers wherever they are. To make the mobile meeting put to practical use, the mobility and privacy should be ensured to attendees. To satisfy the mobility requirement, the user which is not belong to the group members should not be able to participate in the meeting. To ensure the privacy requirement, the attendees should have not to repudiate the meeting results. In this study, the mobile meeting authentication scheme is proposed which provides mobility and privacy. The proposed scheme consists of meeting group creation, group key generation, group signature and verification protocols. All attendees should have to participate in the signature verification because it is based on the challenge-response type protocol. Thus, it's not possible to collude with malicious attendees to change the meeting results.

Design of A One-time Password Generator on A Mobile Phone Providing An Additional Authentication for A Particular Transaction (특정 트랜잭션용 추가 인증을 제공하는 휴대폰 상의 일회용 암호 생성기 설계)

  • Park, Jun-Cheol
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.552-557
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    • 2009
  • One-time passwords are used just once and discarded, which makes it more secure than the repeatedly used conventional passwords. This paper proposes a challenge-response based one-time password generator on a user's mobile phone always carried with the user. The generator can provide an additional authentication for a user to issue a money transfer request within his Internet banking session on a PC. A currently used device for Internet banking generates a password that changes every 30 seconds or so, which allows a man-in-the-middle to use it for stealing money within the 30 seconds. Unlike such a device, the proposed generator resists against the man-in-the-middle attack by a novel challenge-response scheme, provides better accessability and protection against stolen devices. As the currently used devices do, it prevents any unauthorized transfer even if the victim's all other credentials are revealed through his PC infected with spyware such as a keyboard logger.

One-Pass Identification Processing Password (한 단계로 신원확인을 위한 패스워드)

  • Kim Yong-Hun;Cho Beom-Joon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.627-632
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    • 2005
  • Almost all network systems provide an authentication mechanism based on user ID and password. In such system, it is easy to obtain the user password using a sniffer program with illegal eavesdropping. The one-time password and challenge-response method are useful authentication schemes that protect the user passwords against eavesdropping. In client/ server environments, the one-time password scheme using time is especially useful because it solves the synchronization problem. It is the stability that is based on Square Root problem, and we would like to suggest OPI(One Pass Identification), enhancing the stability for all of the well-known attacks by now including Free-playing attack, off-line Literal attack, Server and so on. OPI does not need to create the special key to read the password. OPI is very excellent in identifying the approved person within a very short time.

A Scheme for Secure Storage and Retrieval of (ID, Password) Pairs Using Smart Cards as Secure and Portable Storages (안전한 휴대 저장장치로서의 스마트카드를 활용한 (ID, 패스워드) 쌍들의 안전한 저장 및 검색 기법)

  • Park, Jun-Cheol
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39B no.6
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    • pp.333-340
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    • 2014
  • Despite the security weakness of reusing passwords, many Internet users are likely to use a single ID and password on various sites to avoid the inconvenience of remembering multiple credentials. This paper proposes a scheme for securely storing, retrieving, and updating randomly chosen (ID, password) pairs by using smart cards as secure and portable storages. The scheme makes a user free from remembering her (ID, password) pairs for Internet accesses. By splitting and scattering the (ID, password) pairs of a user across the user's smart card memory and a remote server's storage, it can protect the logon credentials even from the theft or loss of the smart card. Also, a user, if deemed necessary, can issue and let the server to delete all information belonging to the user. Hence even an attacker who cracked the smart card memory would not be able to obtain any (ID, password) pair of the victim thereafter. The scheme requires a user to input a site information and pass-phrase to her smart card to obtain the logon credentials, but it should be an acceptable overhead considering the benefits of not remembering the freely chosen (ID, password) pairs at all.

The Distributed Authentication and Key Exchange Protocols for Smartcard (스마트카드에 적용가능한 분산형 인증 및 키 교환 프로토콜)

  • Oh Heung-Ryongl;Yoon Ho-Sun;Youm Heung-Youl
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.17-30
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    • 2005
  • A PAK(Password-Authenticated Key Exchange) protocol is used as a protocol to provide both the mutual authentication and allow the communication entities to share the session key for the subsequent secure communication, using the human-memorable portable short-length password, In this paper, we propose distributed key exchange protocols applicable to a smartcard using the MTI(Matsumoto, Takashima, Imai) key distribution protocol and PAK protocol. If only one server keeps the password verification data which is used for password authentication protocol. then It could easily be compromised by an attacker, called the server-compromised attack, which results in impersonating either a user or a server, Therefore, these password verification data should be distributed among the many server using the secret sharing scheme, The Object of this paper Is to present a password-based key exchange protocol which is to allow user authentication and session key distribution, using the private key in a smartcard and a password typed by a user. Moreover, to avoid the server-compromised attack, we propose the distributee key exchange protocols using the MTI key distribution protocol, And we present the security analysis of the proposed key exchange protocol and compare the proposed protocols with the existing protocols.

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