• Title/Summary/Keyword: User Information Needs

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A Design and Implementation of Natural Language Dialogue Understanding System Based on Discourse Information and Plan Recognition (대화정보를 이용한 계획인식 기반형 자연언어 대화이해 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • 김영길;최병욱
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.3
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    • pp.159-168
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, the natural language dialogue understanding sytem, based on discourse information and plan recognition, is designed and implemented. The system needs to analyze the user's input utterance and acquire the discoruse information to perform plan recognition and facilitate cooperative response. This paper proposes the mehtod of controlling a dialogue, based on the algorithm for extracting the discourse information. When the discourse information for dialogue understanding is extracted, the information-based value in feature structure that is obtained form korean parser is used. And the system makes use of the structure. Thus it can offer the response that the user wants to take, and let the dialogue to study in utterance level and enhance the efficiency of dialogue understanding. In this paper, we apply the system to the hotel reservation domain and show the mehtod of using the discoruse information to control the dialogue.

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Development of Collaborative Filtering based User Recommender Systems for Water Leisure Boat Model Design (수상레저용 보트 설계를 위한 협력적 필터링 기반 사용자 추천시스템 개발)

  • Oh, Joong-Duk;Park, Chan-Hong;Kim, Chong-Soo;Seong, Hyeon-Kyeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.413-416
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    • 2014
  • Recently, demand for various leisure sports gradually increases, as people's sense of values changes into leisure-centered one according to the change of given social circumstance and the change of customer needs all over the world. The actual condition is that an interest and participation rate especially in water leports during the summer increases. And needs for various hull design of standardized boat for water leisure increase. Therefore, this paper is intended to develop a recommendation system to design a boat for water leisure by using the collaborative filtering technique in order to make it possible to actively cope with the change of various customer needs for hull design. To this end, emotion relating to kayak design was selected through consumer survey, and emotion was derived by factor analysis and assessment, and then a kayak design layout in the aspect of customer's emotional preference was presented. Besides, an analysis was made according to the elements such as hull, body, and propulsion system of kayak in order to select emotional words according to the kayak design reflecting user's preference, and then a boat model for water leisure in conformance with user's preference was presented.

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Design and Implementation of a Graphic User Interface with Logical Zooming Functions for Browsing of Object-Oriented Databases (객체지향 데이타베이스의 검색을 위한 논리적 주밍기능을 가진 그래픽 사용자 인터페이스의 설계 및 구현)

  • 최진성;박종희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.32B no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1995
  • A graphic user interface for effectively browsing object-oriented databases in complex applications is designed and implemented. The rationale behind our design lies in enabling the users of various levels and needs to investigate the database according to their respective interests and desired depths. A novel idea in our design is the introduction of zooming techniques from a logical view, which vidualize the backbone abstraction concepts of the object-oriented data model. These objectives are verified by evaluating the results of its implementation.

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A study on the factors influencing the ASP service users' repurchase intent and organization benefits (ASP(Application Service Provider) 서비스 사용자의 재구매 의사와 조직 이익에 미치는 영향요인 연구)

  • Kim, Kyung-Kyu;Shin, Ho-Kyoung;Kim, Su-Hyun
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.55-81
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    • 2010
  • ASP service users' needs for flexible and customized services to deal with changes in business environments and user contexts seems to be appealing due to the progress of technology and IT paradigm such as ubiquitous computing and web 2.0. Through the lens of expectancy confirmation and flexibility, we explored factors that influence users' repurchase intent and organizational benefit in ASP services. With an empirical study, we examined information quality, service quality, flexibility, customization, user satisfaction, trust in ASP services can contribute to the repurchase intent and organizational benefit. In addition to, business type and company size are added to the research model as control variables for user satisfaction, trust, and repurchase intent. Our findings suggested that the service quality and flexibility significantly were cruicial determinant of user satisfaction in ASP services. Furthermore, user satisfaction significantly influenceS repurchase intent, and organization benefits were affected by repurchase intent. This study has important implications for academic researchers and practitioners who seek to understand factors that affect ASP service users' repurchase intent and organization benefits.

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A Study of Working Algorithm which makes silent Hard Disk Drive (저소음 HDD 구현을 위한 동작 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Byun, Sang-Don;Chung, Kee-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.274-276
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    • 2010
  • Three noise sources are come from note PC system; HDD, System Cooling Fan and ODD. Except HDD, user can accept as an acceptable operating noise. System Fan needs to cooling down the CPU and Chipset and ODD only works when it need to work, therefore user thinks these two noise sources are necessary. For the HDD, some times it makes noise without user HDD access action such as re-organizing cache and defragmentation, user can hardly accept this noise. At the circumstance like as library and the room at the dawn, user can recognize the noise easily so that makes dissatisfaction. I'm studying algorithm and method to reduce HDD noise for user satisfaction.

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Implementation of Demo Program for Visual Communication in Compliance with MPEG-21 Part 22: User Description (MPEG-UD 표준을 준수하는 비쥬얼 커뮤니케이션 데모 프로그램 개발)

  • Lim, Hea-Jin;Choi, Jang-Sik;Jeon, Jin-Young;Byun, Hyung-Gi
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.297-301
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    • 2016
  • ISO/IEC JTC1/SC29WG11 MPEG has been standardizing UD(user description) to give a user personalized recommendation services. Besides, CD(context description), service description(SD), and recommendation description(RD) are recently being standardized by UD Adhoc Group in MPEG with an advanced UD to cope with needs of current and upcoming services such as augmented reality and social network. The descriptions was reflected to MPEG-UD WD(Working Draft) at MPEG $107^{th}$ meeting and the document was finally approved as international standard by national bodies with standard number(ISO/IEC IS 21000-22 UD) at $114^{th}$ MPEG meeting. In addition, reference software WD to validate conformance of UD standard was approved at $113^{th}$ MPEG meeting. In this paper, we developed a demo program for visual communication according to guideline defined in reference software WD to validate the reference software as well as UD standard.

Method of Profile Storage for Improving Accuracy and Searching Time on Ubiquitous Computing

  • Jang, Chang-Bok;Lee, Joon-Dong;Lee, Moo-Hun;Cho, Sung-Hoon;Choi, Eui-In
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.9 no.12
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    • pp.1709-1718
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    • 2006
  • Users are able to use the information and service more free than previous wire network due to development of wireless network and device. For this reason, various studies on ubiquitous networks have been conducted. Various contexts brought in this ubiquitous environment, have recognized user's action through sensors. This results in the provision of better services. Because services exist in various places in ubiquitous networks, the application has the time of services searching. In addition, user's context is very dynamic, so a method needs to be found to recommend services to user by context. Therefore, techniques for reducing the time of service and increasing accuracy of recommendation are being studied. But it is difficult to quickly and appropriately provide large numbers of services, because only basic context information is stored. For this reason, we suggest DUPS(Dimension User Profile System), which stores location, time, and frequency information of often used services. Because previous technique used to simple information for recommending service without predicting services which is going to use on future, we can provide better service, and improve accuracy over previous techniques.

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Elements for Evaluating the Usability of the Web-Based Infographic Design (웹 기반 인포그래픽 디자인을 위한 사용성 평가 요소)

  • Kwon, Hyo-Jeong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.879-887
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    • 2013
  • In the recently diversified web environment, the existing methodologies for studying and evaluating the usability of infographics have limit in being applied to new user experience environment. To ensure effective web design that considers various user environments, research needs to be done for such usability of infographics that executes 'simplification and compression of information'. The purpose of this study is to understand the expandability of web-based infographic design, re-establish its concept, and produce the elements involved in the usability evaluation to come up with effective data on user experience. It is expected that this study will be used as a basic research for elucidating the connection to type-based or experienced-based data through convergence of various areas of information technology in the continuously transforming smart media environment.

Similarity Comparison Among Open API Parameters Using Open API Description Document (Open API 기술문서를 이용한 Open API 파라미터 유사도 비교)

  • Kim, Sang-il;Kim, Hwa-sung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.241-243
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    • 2016
  • The recent spread of smart devices has led to creating a variety of services based on the smart device, and the needs for the user-centric services that fit the individual users according to their situations and characteristics are increasing. However, current services can not fulfil the individual requirement of individual user, because these services are intended for unspecified individual. This paper, as a key technology of automatic user-centric service mash-up considering the situation of individual user, investigated the similarity comparison method between the Open API parameters by calculating the amount of mutual information of the parameters extracted from the Open API documents.

Clustering method for similar user with Miexed Data in SNS

  • Song, Hyoung-Min;Lee, Sang-Joon;Kwak, Ho-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2015
  • The enormous increase of data with the development of the information technology make internet users to be hard to find suitable information tailored to their needs. In the face of changing environment, the information filtering method, which provide sorted-out information to users, is becoming important. The data on the internet exists as various type. However, similarity calculation algorithm frequently used in existing collaborative filtering method is tend to be suitable to the numeric data. In addition, in the case of the categorical data, it shows the extreme similarity like Boolean Algebra. In this paper, We get the similarity in SNS user's information which consist of the mixed data using the Gower's similarity coefficient. And we suggest a method that is softer than radical expression such as 0 or 1 in categorical data. The clustering method using this algorithm can be utilized in SNS or various recommendation system.