• Title/Summary/Keyword: User Information Needs

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A PDL′s System Specifications Based on the Users′ Information Seeking Behavior (이용자의 정보추구행태에 기반한 PDL의 시스템 요구사항)

  • Kim, Kyung-Gon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.227-244
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study lies in analyzing the limitations and weakness of the existing PDL and proposing the principles for the development of a user-oriented PDL. The user group of PDL that we want to develop is university students. To this end, we investigate the information seeking behavior of the sampled user group, especially, their information needs, information use patterns, and information management patterns. Based on the results, we conceptually propose the systems specifications which the university students wish to be included in the PDL.

A Study of the Precedent Information Search Patterns of On-line Database Users Compared to Non-users have an Effect on User Satisfaction (온라인 데이터베이스 이용자와 비이용자의 선행 정보탐색이 이용자 만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Koo, Yeen-Bai
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.215-230
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    • 2007
  • The study aims at understanding that the precedent information search Patterns of on-line database users compared to non-users have an effect on user satisfaction. The research team analyzed S college students' library system use patterns to evaluate the efficiency of library information services and systems and therefore to diverse factors to improve user satisfaction. The research showed higher satisfaction from on-line system users than non-users. To satisfy user needs the research recommends more devices access methods to information.

Addressing cold start problem through unfavorable reviews and specification of products in recommender system

  • Hussain, Musarrat;Lee, Sungyoung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2017.04a
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    • pp.914-915
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    • 2017
  • Importance and usage of the recommender system increases with the increase of information. The accuracy of the system recommendation primarily depends on the data. There is a problem in recommender systems, known as cold start problem. The lack of data about new products and users causes the cold start problem, and the system will not be able to give correct recommendation. This paper deals with cold start problem by comparing product specification and the review of the resembled products. The user, who likes the resembled product of the new one has more probability of taking interest in the new product as well. However, if a user disagreed with resembled product due to some reasons which the user mentioned in the reviews. The new product overcomes that issue, so the user will greatly accept the new product. Therefore, the system needs to recommend new product to those users as well, in this way the cold start problem will get resolved.

Key Factors Influencing Online Relational Intimacy in the Context of Social Networking Services (SNS 환경에서 온라인 관계 친밀도에 영향을 미치는 선행 요인들)

  • Kim, Byoungsoo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 2020
  • This study investigated the key factors affecting online relational intimacy in the context of SNS. Based on the use and gratification theory, self-presentation, relationship formation and information searching were identified as the main needs of SNS usage. These needs were expected to influence online relational intimacy through user satisfaction, subjective well-being, and disclosing information behaviors. The theoretical framework was validated by a longitudinal method. Hypotheses were tested by using the partial least squares to data from 199 Facebook users. Self-presentation and information searching had a significant impact on both user satisfaction and subjective well-being. However, relationship formation did not significantly affect both user satisfaction and subjective well-being. User satisfaction had a significant direct effect only on online relational intimacy. Subjective well-beings played a significant role in enhancing both disclosing information behaviors and online relational intimacy. Finally, it has been found that disclosing information behaviors are a key factor in enhancing online relational intimacy. The results of this study are expected to provide academic and practical implications for the key antecedents of online relational intimacy.

A Study of Transmission Quality according to User′s Environments of Wireless LAN (무선 LAN의 User 환경에 따른 전송품질에 관한 연구)

  • 전찬욱;고남영
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.448-453
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    • 2003
  • Use of wireless LAN limited to special fields in restricted space as enterprises and university networks becomes gradually generalized and its needs are gathering strength. This paper shows transfer modes and structures of 2.400 wireless LAN spreaded at present. And we made experiments on an influence of transmission characteristics and rates of Packet signals in various User's environments and analyzed optimum transmission levels of signals fitted in User's environments.

VR User Interface using Multipurpose Visual Language System (다목적시각언어를 이용한 가상현실 사용자 인터페이스)

  • Kim, Youngjong
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2016
  • In this paper planed Virtual Reality user interface that recently hot issue using MVLS(Multipurpose Visual Language System). Proposed system is planed for more with ease approach new type environment system. The point of this system is for more few the number of time of act to get want to result. That is easy build for Virtual Reality environment system that user so far, who did not experience. Also too, application to the environment through Multipurpose Visual Language System based, can be required to increase the case of user of existing applications, not only a simple application infrastructure Virtual Reality. This has the advantage of being able to under Virtual Reality condition the environment for the use of a wide range of applications such as view TV, video and other contents. By using the proposed system, the experience in virtual realities that have not felt during the general public to be able to easily and quickly, virtual reality or 3D Expected to can one step closer to the needs of general and industry.

Object Extraction and Modeling Method from the User Requirements with Fillmore's Case Grammar (Fillmore의 Case Grammar를 통한 사용자 요구사항으로부터 객체 추출 및 모델링 방법)

  • Ahn, Sung-Bin;Kim, Dong-Ho;Seo, Chae-Yun;Kim, R.Young-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.3-4
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    • 2010
  • 미래의 스마트 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 기반 시스템은 사용자들과 상호작용을 통해 적절한 서비스를 제공이 가능 할 것이다. 사용자 요구(Needs)에 맞는 서비스를 제공하려면 기존의 개발자 중심의 개발보다 사용자의 요구를 반영하는 사용자 중심의 시스템 개발이 필요할 것이다. 이를 위해 이전 논문[1]에서는 사용자 행위 분석 기반 요구 추출방법(User Behavior Analysis Based Needs Extraction Method)을 제안하였다. 본 논문에서는 추출된 사용자의 요구사항을 Fillmore의 Case Grammar을 이용하여 객체 추출 및 모델링 방법을 제안한다.

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Extraction & Prioritization of User Preference Requirements through User Needs (사용자 니즈를 통한 사용자 선호도 요구사항 추출 및 우선순위화)

  • Park, BoKyung;Kim, R. YoungChul
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.1247-1250
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    • 2012
  • 기존 방법은 Cockburn의 Goal 지향 유스케이스 방법[7]을 이용하여 고객 요구사항을 추출하는 방법을 제안하였다[2]. 그런 방법은 개발자 관점 요구사항으로 사용자의 요구를 충족시키기가 어렵다. 그래서 이 논문에서는 사용자 중심의 소프트웨어 개발 방법론[1,3,4,6]을 적용하여 사용자의 니즈(Needs)에 맞는 사용자 선호도 요구사항을 찾고자 한다. 이러한 요구사항의 Goal 중요도를 측정하여 우선순위를 도출한다. 이는 사용자의 니즈에 맞는 요구사항 결정과 테스트 케이스의 우선순위화가 가능하다. 사례연구로 U-Home 안에서 실내온도 조절에 관한 사용자의 요구를 분석하였다[1].

Research on User's Query Processing in Search Engine for Ocean using the Association Rules (연관 규칙 탐사 기법을 이용한 해양 전문 검색 엔진에서의 질의어 처리에 관한 연구)

  • 하창승;윤병수;류길수
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2003
  • Recently various of information suppliers provide information via WWW so the necessary of search engine grows larger. However the efficiency of most search engines is low comparatively because of using simple pattern match technique between user's query and web document. A specialized search engine returns the specialized information depend on each user's search goal. It is trend to develop specialized search engines in many countries. However, most such engines don't satisfy the user's needs. This paper proposes the specialized search engine for ocean information that uses user's query related with ocean and the association rules in web data mining can prove relation between web documents. So this search engine improved the recall of data and the precision in existent search method.

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Understanding User's Continuous Use of Financial Technology Products

  • Wanchao Liu;Huosong Xia;Jian Mou
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.236-256
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    • 2021
  • Online financial technology products are an important consumer finance innovation. While a large body of previous research has focused on initial adoption and consumer willingness to use these products, little research explores the continued use of these products beyond the initial adoption phase. In particular, special attention should be paid to how users' trust and perceptions of privacy and security affect continued use behavior. This paper integrates the expectation confirmation model of information system continuance (ECM-ISC), the information system success model (ISSM) and the security and trust literatures to investigate continued use of online financial technology. To test the research model, we collected 398 valid questionnaires from Ant Credit Pay users. The research results show that system and service quality positively impact users' expectation confirmation, while information quality has no significant impact. Expectation confirmation and perceived usefulness positively affect user satisfaction. Moreover, the user's perception of privacy and security plays a vital role in user satisfaction. Satisfaction and perceived trust jointly promote users' continuance behaviors. Findings of this study indicates the importance of the information system success factors and security factors due to their influence on the continued use of Fintech products. This conclusion has implications for enterprises in improving the product qualities and enhancing the degree of security to meet user needs.