• Title/Summary/Keyword: Useful part

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유류오염토양 복원을 위한 설계인자 선정에 관한 연구

  • 조장환;전권호;서창일;박정구
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.293-296
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    • 2004
  • The objective of this study was to decide the designing factor for remediaton of the contaminated site. The soil and ground-water samples were analyzed and hydro- geological characteristics was assayed for the survey of pollution level. Also air-permeability test and MPN(most probable number) test were conducted for selecting the designing factor. The contaminants were mainly found in north-west part of the site and were expected to move toward the south. Ex-situ technology was expected more useful than in-situ one with the results of air-permeability test saying that air permeability was relatively low. Additional microbes were expected for remediation efficiency because residual microbes were loosely populated. The choosing of the designing factor was requisite for remediation of contaminated site.

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Development of Structural Steel and Trend of Welding Technology (건설용 강재개발 및 용접기술동향)

  • Kim, Sung Jin;Jeong, Hong Chul
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.7-20
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    • 2016
  • A brief overview is given of the development of various structural steels and their welding application technology. Firstly, the general characteristics and welding performance of structural steels used in architecture and bridge are introduced. For safety against earthquakes or strong wind, and for highly efficient welding in high-rise building constructions, ultra high strength steel with tensile strength over 800 MPa or high HAZ toughness steel plates under high heat input welding have been developed. In particular, efficient welding technology ensuring high resistance to cold and hot cracking of ultra high strength steel is reviewed in the present paper. Secondly, various coated steels used mainly for outer part in construction are briefly discussed. Moreover, a major drawback of coated steel during welding operation, and several solutions to overcome such technical problem are proposed. It is hoped that this review paper can lead to significant academic contributions and provide readers interested in the structural steels with useful welding technology.

Reliability Estimation of Agricultural Machinery Components Based on QFD and Failure Mechanism Analysis (QFD와 고장메커니즘 분석에 의한 농기계부품의 신뢰성평가)

  • Jung, Won
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.209-217
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    • 2010
  • Reliability tools such as QFD and FMEA identify voice of customer related to product design, its use, how failures may occur, the severity of such failures, and the probability of the failure occurring. With these identified items, a development team can focus on the design process and the major issues facing the product in its potential use environment for the customer. The purpose of this research is to develop a reliability estimation process of agricultural machinery components using QFD, FMEA, and field failure data. Based on QFD method, customer requirements, engineering design elements and part characteristics were deployed. Using the field failure data, failures are investigated, and Weibull B10 life are estimated. This estimation process is useful for preparing the design input and planning the durability target.

One Variant of Diffie-Hellman Key Exchange Protocol (변형 Diffie-Hellman 키교환 프로토콜)

  • Nyang, Dae-Hun;Lee, Kyung-Hee
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.14C no.6
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    • pp.471-474
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a variant of Diffie-Hellman key exchange protocol to provide pre-computable session key and to give another version of Diffie-Hellman key exchange protocol that might be useful in designing more sophisticated cryptographic protocols. We prove the security of the key exchange protocol by reducing DH key exchange protocol to ours.

Treatment of Deformity in Polyostotic Fibrous Dysplasia Using Interlocking Intramedullary Nailing (다발성 섬유성 골이형성증 변형에 대한 나사못 맞물림 골수정을 이용한 치료)

  • Lee, Kwang-Suk;Oh, Jong-Keon;Koo, Ja-Seong
    • The Journal of the Korean bone and joint tumor society
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.249-253
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    • 1995
  • The fibrous dysplasia is a progressive and disabling condition that lead to deformity, especially weight bearing bones. The morbidity that is associated with the polyostotic fibrous dysplasia is the recurrent fracture and deformity. Various methods of treatment had been failed to control this problem. We used osteotomy and reconstruction nailing for polyostotic fibrous dysplasia occured in the proximal part of right femur with varus deformity and reconstruction nailing in left femur without osteotomy, and interlocking intramedullary nailing in right tibia to prevent pathologic fracture. These methods brought a good result of bone union and full weight bearing ambulation after 1 year and 6 month follow up. We think these methods are useful methods to control refracture and deformity, so we reported this case with bibliographic reviews.

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Cracking Behavior of RC Panel Subjected to Biaxial Tension (2축 인장을 받는 철근콘크리트 패널의 균열 거동)

  • 조재열;조남소;구은숙;김남식;전영선
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.475-480
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    • 2002
  • Tension tests of six half-thickness concrete containment wall elements were conducted as part of a Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute (KARRI) program. The aim of the KAERI test program is providing a test-verified analytical method for estimating capacities of concrete reactor containment buildings under internal overpressurization from postulated degraded core accidents. The data from the tests reported herein should be useful for benchmarking method that requires modeling of material behavior including concrete cracking and reinforcement/concrete interaction exhibited by the test. Major test variable is the compressive strength of concrete and its effect on the behavior of prestressed concrete panel subjected to biaxial tension.

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A Study on the Characteristics of CNC Deep Hole Machining for Marine Part Materias with the Single Tube System BTA Tools (싱글튜브시스템 BTA공구에 의한 박용부품소재의 CNC 심공가공 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 전태옥;전언찬;장성규;심성보
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.131-143
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    • 1994
  • The BTA(boring and trepanning association) deep hole machining has an increasing demands because of its wide applications and its good productivity. The main feature of the BTA tools is that the tool cutting edges are unsymmetrically located on the boring head. This provides a stabilizing cutting force resultant necessary for self guidance of the boring head. The BTA tools are capable of machining for having a large length to diameter ratio in single pass. A study of the accuracy and surface finish of holes produced would reveal quite useful information regarding the process. This study deals with the experimental results obtained during BTA machining on SM55C, SM45C steel under differnt machining conditions.

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An Experimental Study on the Properties of Water Cooled Blast Furnace Slag as a Fine Aggregate for Concrete (콘크리트용 잔골재로서 고로수쇄(高爐水碎)슬래그의 물성(物性)에 대한 실험적(實驗的) 연구(硏究))

  • Moon, Han Young;Choi, Yun Wang
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 1992
  • This paper is the part of fundamental study considering whether the unprocessed water cooled blastfurnace slag, by-product of iron works, can be useful for some fine aggregate of mortar and concrete. The acquired results in this study show that the qualities of the water cooled blastfurnace slag produced in the state of raw material in the country in not good for using as a fine aggregate of mortar and concrete. To be used as a fine aggregate of concrete the qualities need to be improved in the process of manufacture.

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Research on the Improvement of Convergence Characteristics of the Fast Decoupled Load Flow (고속분할법의 수렴특성 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, In-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.403-408
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose useful load flow algorithms called FEDL (fast enhanced decoupled load flow). The proposed load flow method can improve the convergence characteristics particularly when the P-Q coupling becomes significant and the power system operating states deviate from the conditions required for stable convergence of the FDL by reflecting in part the effects of the off-diagonal terms in the Jacobian. In our test with IEEE AEP-30 bus system and RTS-96 73-bus system, it converge even when the fast decoupled load flow (FDL) and its variations keeping load flow matrices constant experience convergence problems. Test results show promising performances of the proposed algorithms in their convergence characteristics both in number of iterations and overall convergence speeds.

FMS Control and Monitoring using Petri Net (Petri-Net 을 이용한 FMS 제어 및 모니터링)

  • Kim, Go-Joong;Jung, Moo-Young;Jo, Hyeon-Bo
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.137-151
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    • 1995
  • A difficult problem in operating Flexible Manufacturing Systems (FMS) is to control the system in real-time by coordinating heterogeneous machines and integrating distributed information. The objective of the paper is to present the models and methodologies useful to resolve the difficult problem. The detailed objectives can be described in three folds. First, a hierarchical Colored and Timed Petri-Net (CTPN) is designed to control an FMS in real-time. The concerned FMS consists of a loading station, several machining cells, a material handling system, and an unloading station. Timed-transitions are used to represent the timed-events such as AGV movements between stations and cells, part machining activities in the cells. Signal places are also used to represent communication status between the host and the cell controllers. To resolve the event conflicts and scheduling problems, dispatching rules are introduced and applied. Second, an implementation methodology used to monitor and diagnose the errors occurring on the machines during system operation is proposed. Third, a Petri-Net simulator is developed to experiment with the designed control logic.

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