• Title/Summary/Keyword: Use value

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Digital Signal Processing for the Optical Surfaece Roughness System (광학식 표면 거칠기 계의 디지탈 신호처리)

  • Kim, Hee-Nam;Heo, Woong;Gu, Man-Seo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, we study effect of waveness at the optical surface roughness measurement. In generally, waveness components cause errors in calculation of the roughness value of metal surface. We study about surface roughness signals In the frequency domain for separate two signal component of real roughness and waveness by digital signal processing methods. Thereafter, determine low and high Component of frequency spectrum. By this separating frequency value we design liner low and high pass filter which cutoff frequency is 1 Hz. After this process, converted each filtered spectrum by inverse discrete fourier transformation to time domain waveness and real roughness signals We calculate surface roughness value from filtered roughness signals. For evaluate this method, we use five specimens roughness signal which obtained from optical surface roughness measuring system in 3mm/s moving speed with 0.1 mm laser beam spot size As a result, we obtain more linerized roughness value than that of unfiltered roughness signals.

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The roles of customer′s perceived value, satisfaction, trust and their relationship with loyalty in Internet shopping environment (인터넷 쇼핑몰의 지각된 가치가 고객만족과 신뢰, 충성도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 권순홍;김태웅;이용기
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.149-163
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    • 2003
  • The emergence of Internal has established a huge virtual exchange market, and the innovative e-commerce has changed a way of distributing goods and services. This paper concerns the issues of customer's loyalty to maintain the customer retention between individual and Internet shopping mall. We use the concept of customer's perceived value, satisfaction, and trust, in order to explore and explain the formation process of customer loyalty. A survey data has been collected through the hep of internet research institution. A statistical analysis shows that a subset of customer's perceived value has positive Impact on satisfaction, which in turn has also positive influence on trust, Increasing the level of customer's loyalty. We also provide a brief discussion of strategic guidelines about analytic results.

Determination Conversion Weight of Convertible Bonds Using Mean/Value-at-Risk Optimization Models (평균/VaR 최적화 모형에 의한 전환사채 주식전환 비중 결정)

  • Park, Koohyun
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.55-70
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    • 2013
  • In this study we suggested two optimization models to determine conversion weight of convertible bonds. The problem of this study is same as that of Park and Shim [1]. But this study used Value-at-Risk (VaR) for risk measurement instead of CVaR, Conditional-Value-at-Risk. In comparison with conventional Markowitz portfolio models, which use the variance of return, our models used VaR. In 1996, Basel Committee on Banking Supervision recommended VaR for portfolio risk measurement. But there are difficulties in solving optimization models including VaR. Benati and Rizzi [5] proved NP-hardness of general portfolio optimization problems including VaR. We adopted their approach. But we developed efficient algorithms with time complexity O(nlogn) or less for our models. We applied examples of our models to the convertible bond issued by a semiconductor company Hynix.

Competitiveness analysis of material and components industry by unit value indices (단가를 이용한 부품소재산업의 경쟁력 분석)

  • Lee, Oon-Kyu;Kang, Min-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.473-478
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    • 2007
  • We analyze competitiveness of material and component industry(MCI) of Korea, China and Japan using trade data, OECD ITCS database with HS-code system. We use unit price indices, export unit price index, import unit price index, and TOT unit price index. These indices provide quality information from trade data of value and quantity. Our results show that there are quality gaps among three countries, and that China expand development potential, and the results vary as sectors. It implies that R&D investment to improve quality of MCI products is essential and that sector-specific policy is necessary.

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Physicochemical Properties of Used Frying Oil in Foodservice Establishments (단체급식에서 재사용 튀김유의 이화학적 특성변화)

  • 송연순;장명숙
    • Korean journal of food and cookery science
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.340-348
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    • 2002
  • Changes in the physicochemical properties of frying oil after single or repeated use in foodservice establishments were studied. The experiment was designed to simulate the practical frying practice based on a survey from the dieticians in the food service establishments. Used oils came from the single frying of mackerel and the sequential frying of 1) potato and mackerel, 2) battered pork and mackerel, and 3) potato, battered pork, and mackerel. The used oil samples were analyzed and compared with the fresh one. Oil quality parameters such as acid value, peroxide value, thiobarbituric acid value, iodine value, viscosity, and color were measured at each step of deep-fat frying. The physicochemical properties of the frying oils have been more or less affected by the frying conditions. However, the used oils resulted from the experimental trials were within the range of acceptance as indicated by the acid and peroxide values.

Analysis of economic and environmental value of dredged soil (준설토의 경제적·환경적 가치 분석)

  • Cho, Sung-Soo
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.659-665
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    • 2013
  • Most of dredged soil generating millions of tons per year is treated as a waste disposing in ocean or landfill except some part of recycling. The purpose of this study is to present the prerequisite for the use of dredged soil as a resource and analyse economic and environmental values of the recycling of dredged soil. The analysis of the economic and environmental value of recycling of dredged soil as a resource showed that several trillion won of budget can be saved in construction of disposal area or landfill and that loss of about 50 million tons of aggregates from deforestation can be restored by supplyment of dredged soil preserving a mountain as big as the Namsan(Mt.) every year. In order to utilize dredged soil in more diverse areas as high value of resource, the related domestic laws are needed to be readjusted integrating laws spreaded in different government departments and a special law is prepared and enacted.

Second Kind Predictability of Climate Models

  • Chu, Peter C.;Lu, Shlhua
    • Proceedings of the Korean Environmental Sciences Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2003
  • Atmospheric and oceanic numerical models are usually initial-value and/or boundary-value problems. Change in either initial or boundary conditions leads to a variation of model solutions. Much of the predictability research has been done on the response of model behavior to an initial value perturbation. Less effort has been made on the response of model behavior to a boundary value perturbation. In this study, we use the latest version of the National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR) Community Climate Model (CCM3) to study the model uncertainty to tiny SST errors. The results show the urgency to investigate the second kind predictability problem for the climate models.

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A Study on the Development of Value-Added Service Based on Remote Electrical Safety Inspection of Electrical Facilities for Private User (일반용 전기설비의 원격 전기안전점검 모델을 활용한 전기안전 부가서비스 제공 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Myeong-Il;Yoo, Jae-Geun;Jeon, Jeong-Chay;Jung, Yong-Uk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.365-368
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    • 2008
  • This paper introduce the model of remote monitoring system that combine information technology in electrical safety checks that has been done by professional staff. And for general use, electrical safety Value-Added Service using remote check data were presented. In the near future, If demand and interests of Value-Added Service will be increased, this will be a electrical safety Value-Added Service as an important role in the blind spot of country electricity disaster.

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NOTE ON THE EXPECTED VALUE OF A FUNCTION OF A FUZZY VARIABLE

  • Hong, Dug-Hun
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.27 no.3_4
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    • pp.773-778
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    • 2009
  • Recently, Xue et al. [Computers and Mathematics with Applications 55 (2008) 1215-1224] proposed a formula for the expected value of a function of a fuzzy variable based on the assumption that the fuzzy variable has a continuous membership function. In conclusion, they remained the case where the membership function of the fuzzy variable is discontinuous for the future research, and then expected to get similar results. Thus this note is to propose a new formula for the expected value of a function of a general fuzzy variable which is not restricted on having a continuous membership function. Furthermore, we give an example which cannot be applied to the formula that Xue et al. proposed. We also use the same example given by Xue et al. to show how to apply the new formula.

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Adoption and Future Tasks of Nationally Important Agricultural Heritage System for Agricultural and Rural Resources Conservation (농업·농촌자원 보전을 위한 국가중요농업유산 도입과 향후 과제)

  • Park, Jong-Jun;Kim, Sang-Bum;Lee, Eung-Cheol
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.161-175
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    • 2013
  • The paradigm of agricultural and rural policies has shifted from food production and profitability to the competitiveness of rural areas through the discovery, grants and use of the agricultural and rural resources' potential value. This study aims to discover the value of the agriculture and rural resources and intend to offer the method for discovering resources and its value as the agricultural heritage. To this end, the functions and values of the agricultural and rural resource, the criteria and procedure of Globally and Nationally Important Agricultural Heritage System which is leading institutions were investigated. The policy implications were proposed in the process and series of steps of discovery and evaluation of the pluralistic value of the agriculture and rural resources and agricultural heritage designation and management.