• 제목/요약/키워드: Usage control

검색결과 1,250건 처리시간 0.026초

Design and Development of Agriculture Drone battery usage Monitoring System using Wireless sensor network

  • Lee, Sang-Hyun;Yang, Seung-Hak;You, Yong-Min
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2017
  • Currently, wired gables have been installed or portable storage devices have been installed for data acquisition of flying drone. In this paper, we propose a technology to transmit data wirelessly by sensing information such as battery discharge value, acceleration, and temperature by attaching RF sensor to a drone. The purpose of this paper is to design and develop the monitoring technology of agriculture drone battery usage in real time using RF sensor. In this paper, we propose a monitoring system that can check real time data of battery changed value, temperature, and acceleration during pesticide control activity of agricultural drone.

시멘트경화체의 건조수축균열에 미치는 혼화재의 영향 (Effect of Admixtures on Drying Shrinkage Crack of Hardened Cement Mortar)

  • 이승한;이종석
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1995년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.229-233
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    • 1995
  • In this study we have the properties of drying shrinkage crack of hardened cement mortar using admixtures. The drying shrinkage cracking test process has been examined by the restrained drying shrinkage strain by restraining rate measuring properties of strain-with- restraint by JIS original proposal and keeps a flow value of mortar about 100$\pm$5%. The results show that the usage of shrinkage reducing agent 1.5% was effective on the control of drying shrinkage in OPC and CP by restraining rate 20% and strain-with-restraing 20~30 $\mu$, the usage of expansion agent 0.45% was effective by restraining rate 50~60% and strain-with-restraint 40~80$\mu$, and the effectiveness was increased with shrinkage reducing agent. Also. admixtures such as Flyash, CP and NC reduced restrained shrinkage and drying shrinkage cracking and more with shrinkage reducing agent

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아데노이드편도절제술에서 술전${\cdot}$술후 경구용 스테로이드의 효과 (The Effect of Preoperative and Postoperative Oral Steroid in Adenotonsillectomy)

  • 윤창배;김기식
    • 대한기관식도과학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 1999
  • Postoperative pain, poor oral intake and various complaints of adenotonsillectomized patients are the main problems for the otolaryngologist. Steroids have been advocated to reduce morbidity after adenotonsillectomy, but the results are conflicting. This study is to determine the effect of preoperative and postoperative oral steroid. Material and Methods : A prospective, randomized study was performed on 40 patients from 4 to 13 years of age. 20 patients undergoing adenotonsillectomy received steroid(experimental group), others undergoing adenotonsillectomy did not receive steroid(control group). An oral prednisolone was administered preoperatively for 3 days and postoperatively 7 days. A dosage was determined by patient's weight. Postoperatively each patients was examined for weight loss as well as for subjective signs of pain, oral intake, activity, mouth odor and analgesic usage. Results: experimental group showed decreased morbidity in view of postoperative pain, oral intake with statistical significance (p<0.05). The usage of analgesics was decreased in steroid group. but, activity, mouth odor and body weight showed no statistical difference. Conclusion: The results showed that preoperative and postoperative oral steroid affect the postoperative morbidity in adenotonsillectomy.

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Sole and Combined Usage of Ultra-sonication and Hydrogen Peroxide as Mitigation Techniques of Bio-fouling

  • Haque, Md. Niamul;Kwon, Sung-hyun
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제25권10호
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    • pp.1397-1405
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    • 2016
  • Mussels are stubborn organism attached to solid substrate by byssus threads and caused operational problems in utility of power generating stations. Sole and combined usage of ultrasonic (28 kHz- and 42 kHz- frequencies) and hydrogen peroxide ($H_2O_2$) has studied for control of blue mussel larvae and adult stage in seawater condition. A theoretical wo rking model using disinfection (Chick and Watson type) approaches is presented based on helpful results of experiments. This study also demonstrate that the combined treatment (ultra-sonication with $H_2O_2$) is overall highly efficient than individual treatment would, but on the basis of exposure time, the ultra-sonication was the most efficient among them. Therefore the development of sole and combined technique might be effective practical mitigation strategy against mussel attachment for water handling facilities.

머신러닝 기반 멀티모달 센싱 IoT 플랫폼 리소스 관리 지원 (Machine learning-based Multi-modal Sensing IoT Platform Resource Management)

  • 이성찬;성낙명;이석준;윤재석
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we propose a machine learning-based method for supporting resource management of IoT software platforms in a multi-modal sensing scenario. We assume that an IoT device installed with a oneM2M-compatible software platform is connected with various sensors such as PIR, sound, dust, ambient light, ultrasonic, accelerometer, through different embedded system interfaces such as general purpose input output (GPIO), I2C, SPI, USB. Based on a collected dataset including CPU usage and user-defined priority, a machine learning model is trained to estimate the level of nice value required to adjust according to the resource usage patterns. The proposed method is validated by comparing with a rule-based control strategy, showing its practical capability in a multi-modal sensing scenario of IoT devices.

p관리도의 불량률의 변화 탐지 (Detection of Changes of the Population Fraction Nonconforming in the p Control Chart)

  • 장경;양문희
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.74-85
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    • 1997
  • In this paper we calculate the subgroup size necessary for detecting the change of percent defective with several detection probabilities for orginal population fraction nonconforming p, changed population fraction nonconforming $p^*$, and the ratio k=$p^*$/p in the usage of p control charts. From our calculation we can know the error level of normal a, pp.oximation in detection probability calculation and recommend the subgroup size with lower error levels of normal a, pp.oximation, and then we show the reasonable subgroup size necessary for p, $p^*$, k, and the detection probability of the change of fraction nonconforming in a process. The information that we here show in tables will be useful when p control chart users decide the subgroup size in the p control chart users decide the subgroup size in the p control chart.

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장기사용 발전소 제어시스템의 예비모듈 수 결정 사례 (A Case Study on Determining the Number of Spare Modules in Power Plant Control System Used for Long Term)

  • 정창기;신윤오;박정원;함중걸
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.210-219
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    • 2000
  • When an electronic control system has been used for long time, the electronic control system becomes obsolete and no longer In production. In this case, the existing control system should replace by new system due to shortage of spare modules. However, if the proper number of spare modules are stocked, it may be possible and more economical than to replace by new system to extend the usage period of the existing control system. In this case, it is an important problem to determine the proper number of spare modules. In this paper, a method to determine the proper number of spare modules is presented with an application example.

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Tolerance Control for the Inner Open-Switch Faults of a T-Type Three-Level Rectifier

  • Lee, June-Seok;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.1157-1165
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    • 2014
  • The T-type topology is a three-level topology that has an advantage in terms of its number of switching device and its efficiency when compared to the neutral-point clamped (NPC)-type topology. With the recent increase in the usage of the T-type topology, the interest in its reliability has also increased. Therefore, a tolerance control for a T-type rectifier is necessary to improve the reliability of applications when an open-switch fault occurs. NPC-type rectifiers cannot eliminate input current distortion completely. However, the T-type rectifier is able to restore distorted current. In this paper, a tolerance control for the $S_{x2}$ and $S_{x3}$ open-switch faults of a T-type rectifier is proposed where it is advantageous in terms of efficiency when compared with other tolerance controls. The performance of the proposed tolerance control is verified through simulation and experimental results.

고속전철 보조전원 장치용 입력직렬-출력병렬 컨버터의 제어 및 설계 (Control and Design of Input Series-Output Parallel Connected Converter for High Speed Train Power System)

  • 김정원;유정식;조보형
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제49권4호
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    • pp.282-290
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the charge control with the input voltage feedback is proposed for the input series-output series-output parallel connected converter configuration for the high speed train power system application. This control scheme accomplishes the output current sharing for the output-parallel connected modules as well as the input voltage sharing for the input series connected modules for all operating conditions including the transients. It also offers the robustness for the input voltage sharing control according to the component value mismatches among the modules. And this configuration enables the usage of MOSFET for a high voltage system allowing a higher switching frequency for lighter system weight and smaller size. The performance of the proposed scheme is verified through the experimental results.

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The Impact of Privacy Control on Users' Intention to Use Smart Home Internet of Things (IoT) Services

  • Kim, Mingyung;Choi, Bo Reum
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2022
  • Despite the diverse benefits of smart home Internet of Things (IoT) services, the biggest obstacle to the actual usage of those services is concern about privacy. However, little research has investigated the impact of privacy control on users' intention to use smart home services. Based on communication privacy management theory and privacy calculus theory, this study investigates how privacy control options affect users' perceived benefits and costs and how those perceptions affect individuals' intentions to use smart home services by conducting an experiment. Our results showed that smart home privacy control options decreased perceived benefits and increased perceived costs. The perceived benefits and costs significantly affected the intention to use smart home security services. More intriguingly, the effect of perceived benefit was found to be stronger than that of the expected cost. This research contributes to the field of IoT and smart home research and provides practitioners with notable guidelines.