• 제목/요약/키워드: Usability Measurement

검색결과 183건 처리시간 0.021초

배선에서 전기화재 전조신호 검출을 위한 H/W 및 S/W 구축 (Development of H/W and S/W for Detecting Electrical Fire Precursor Signal on Electrical Wirings)

  • 김성철;김두현
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2009
  • This paper is purposed to develop DAQ H/W, S/W and DB which can be used in developing electrical fire alarm system or in analyzing electrical fire cause, by detecting and monitoring precursor signals which have high possibility leading to electrical fire on electrical distribution wires. In this paper, developed was DAQ H/W adopting the C8051FXXX CPU which can analyze the measurement signals of current and voltage in electrical distribution wires, other CPU was investigated in view of the best digital sampling rate on the basis of previous researches for electrical fire alarm system. Also, the S/W which can interface with DAQ H/W's communication protocol and can be applied for electrical fire causes analysis, are embodied by LabVIEW. The combined DAQ H/W and S/W could analyze efficiently normal as well as abnormal electrical signals such as RMS value, instantaneous value of current and voltage, frequency signals etc, on the electrical wires. Also, DB system was constructed for recording various analysis results for precursor signals including voltage and current signals. The results by simulator and experiment showed that the suggested scheme with DAQ H/W, S/W and DB in this paper has high usability.

빈약 유방 여성용 뷔스티에 패턴설계 및 착의 평가 (Bustier Pattern Design and Wearing Test for Small Breasted Women)

  • 이경화;최현옥
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.109-121
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    • 2017
  • In this study, we proposed the Bustier which improves the fit and functionality to compensate the physical defects by maximizing the volume up effect using the breast detailed measurements and shapes of the poor breast female subjects. Based on the preliminary study of the problem and preference according to the characteristics of the poor breast women consumers, we produced 1/2 volume mold cups based on the previous research. Respectively. A total of 5 subjects were selected, and new 3 bustier patterns based on the pattern making system of industry were created through direct measurement and shapes. As a result of verifying the usability of the developed bustier by testing the commercially available bustiers and the newly developed bustiers for 5 subjects. In order to compare the existing bustiers with the newly developed bustiers, the appearance evaluation by the expert, the evaluation of the adaptability and satisfaction by the subjects were utilized. Through this experiment, the newly developed bustiers were superior in the evaluation of the motion adaptability and wear comfort as well as appearance test. It was shown that the wear effect of the bustier with the longest back length was the best.

CFD와 실측을 이용한 환경제어요소 도입 및 주택 자연환기 성향 검토를 통한 에너지 절감가능성 고찰 (Study on Energy Saving Possibilities through Analysis of Environment Control Elements & Natural Ventilation Performance using the CFD & Measurement)

  • 오병철;이선영
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제34권6호
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    • pp.27-37
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    • 2014
  • Heat island is caused by changes of land coverage structure of cities and use of energy in buildings. As a result energy use in buildings get to increase further followed by rising of GHG emission and deteriorating climate change. Eco-friendly housing complex is a kind of plan that applies environmental control elements like water and green spaces to housing complex. With these methods, it can be expected to create thermal environment of indoor and outdoor. In this paper quantitative examination is studied on using CFD to find out the effects of river, water permeable, parks and planting on thermal environment. And by comparing field measurements with CFD results which are aimed to development phase housing complex, feasibility and usability of the CFD analysis results are confirmed. And also, analysis on the ventilation performance followed by natural ventilation system is analyzed by selecting one building in housing complex. Based on the results, the possibilities of energy reduction through making thermal environment and applying natural ventilation are studied. With these outcomes, creating thermal conditions and using natural ventilation would be contributed to GHG reduction.

Preparation and Characterization of Antibacterial Dental Resin Cement Material

  • Kim, Duck-Hyun;Jung, Hwi-Su;Kim, Sun-Hun;Sung, A-Young
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제62권2호
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2018
  • Bis-GMA, TEGDMA, and camphorquinone were used as the main material, cross-linking agent, and photoinitiator, respectively. In addition, 2-isocyanatoethyl methacrylate was used as an additive for high strength, while the 3-hydroxypyridine was used as an additive for antibacterial activity. Photopolymerization was also carried out at a 440-480 nm wavelength and at about $1000mW/cm^2$ intensity for about 40 seconds. The breaking strength measurement of the samples showed that the breaking strength increased along with increasing the addition ratio of IEM, while it took less time until the polymerization was complete, thereby suggesting that the degree of polymerization has the tendency to increase. And also, compared to the size of the clear zone formed by ampicillin, the 3-hydroxypyridine group exhibited antimicrobial activity induced by ampicillin. The results of this study suggest that the use of 2-isocyanatoethyl methacrylate as an additive for high strength and 3-hydroxypyridine as an additive for improved antibacterial activity would improve the usability of the fabricated polymer as a dental resin cement material with high functionality.

WAVE 핸드오버상에서 수신 신호 세기의 이용 (Usage of RSSI in WAVE Handover)

  • 조웅
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.1449-1454
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    • 2012
  • 수신 신호 세기 (RSSI: Received signal strength indicator)는 아날로그-디지털 변환기 입력단에서 수신신호의 세기를 나타낸다. 통신시스템에서 수신 신호 세기는 수신단에서 채널의 상태를 결정하는데 사용된다. 본 논문에서는 핸드오버상에서 실측값을 바탕으로 한 수신 신호 세기의 이용에 대해 알아본다. 먼저 WAVE (Wireless Access in Vehicular Environments)라 일컫어지는 차량통신을 위한 5.9GHz 주파수대에서 RSSI값을 측정한다. 측정된 데이터를 바탕으로 하여 빠른 핸드오버 방식 적용을 위한 수신 신호 세기의 이용에 대해 논의하고, 실제 고속도로 환경에서 RSSI를 이용하여 핸드오버를 적용한다.

운영 중인 ERP 시스템의 활용도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구 : 사용자 중심의 통합된 사회-기술적 관점에서 (Factors Affecting the Usage of an ERP System in Operation : A Socio-technical View with User Orientation)

  • 조은경;민대환
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.129-149
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    • 2010
  • Although many organizations have implemented and used ERP systems for years, industry reports point out that the usage level does not reach their expectation. As a result, they do not enjoy the benefits from the investment into ERP systems. This study attempts to develop a research model and test the model empirically for identifying factors that affect the usage of an ERP system at a public organization. This study has classified potential factors into three groups of technical system characteristics (usability, usefulness), organizational support characteristics (operational support, education and training, evaluation and measurement), and user characteristics (organizational citizenship, self-efficacy). Then, a structural equation model has been established on the basis of previous literature and tested with empirical data. In summary, this study has found that self-efficacy, usefulness, and operational support have an effect on the ERP usage. Self-efficacy is the strongest factor; Usefulness is the second; and the third is operational support. On the contrary to the previous literature, this study has not found a significant effect of organizational citizenship on the usage. The result confirms that an organization can increase the ERP usage by improving the usefulness of an ERP system to some extent. However, to boost the usage further, the result implies that organizations need to strengthen the self-efficacy of their members by reinforcing operational support, providing education and training steadily, and establishing an evaluation mechanism in relation with the ERP usage.

AHP기법을 이용한 최적의 웹사이트 선정 및 품질 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on Optimal Web Site Selection and Quality Evaluation Using AHP)

  • 오기성
    • 정보처리학회논문지D
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    • 제11D권2호
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    • pp.381-386
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    • 2004
  • 인터넷 사용자의 급속한 증가로 여러 종류의 인기 웹사이트들이 생겨나고 있으나, 웹사이트의 품질을 사용자 관점에서 종합적이고 체계적으로 비교 및 평가하는 선정기법에 대한 연구는 미약한 상황이다. 일반적으로 웹사이트 품질을 평가하는 관점은 블랙박스, 화이트박스, 그레이박스 관점으로 구분할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 최적의 웹사이트를 선정하기 위해 사용자 입장에서 블랙박스 관점으로 AHP(Analysis Hierarchy Process)기법을 사용하였고, 웹사이트의 품질은 국제표준 IS0/1EC 9126에서 규정하고 있는 6가지 소프트웨어 품질 특성 중에서 효율성, 사용성, 호환성을 고려하였다. 현재 인터넷상에서 운영하고 있는 웹사이트들에 대한 실증적 분석을 통하여, 본 논문에서 제시한 웹사이트 선정기법 및 품질 평가에 관한 연구가 최적의 웹사이트를 선택하는데 적용 가능한 것임을 보여준다

가중치를 적용한 소프트웨어 품질 평가 방법 (A weighted method for evaluating software quality)

  • 정혜정
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제19권8호
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    • pp.249-255
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 소프트웨어 시험성적서를 중심으로 국제표준에서 제시하고 있는 8가지 품질특성인 기능성, 신뢰성, 사용성, 유지보수성, 이식성, 효율성, 보안성, 상호운용성에 대한 가중치 결정 문제에 대한 방안을 제시했다. 현재는 소프트웨어 품질 평가에 대한 시험결과는 8가지 품질 특성을 동일한 가중치를 적용해서 산술평균을 구하고 있으나, 소프트웨어 품질 평가 점수는 제품의 특성에 따라 8가지 품질 특성을 구별하여 평가해야 한다는 점을 고려하여 소프트웨어 시험성적서의 결과를 중심으로 텍스트분석을 실시하였다. 텍스트분석을 통해서 나온 결과를 이용해서 8가지 품질 특성별 가중치를 적용하였으며, 두 개의 제품에 대한 시험성적서를 텍스트분석 한 결과를 이용해서 가중치를 적용하여 본 결과 가중치를 적용한 품질특성에 따른 시험성적서의 평균이 더 효율적이라는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

Differences of Gender Perception in Adopting Cashless Transaction Using Technology Acceptance Model

  • SUBAWA, Nyoman Sri;DEWI, Ni Komang Arista;GAMA, Adie Wahyudi Oktavia
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.617-624
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), to determine differences in gender perceptions in adopting non-cash transactions. In this study, the authors provide a measurement of differences in gender perceptions in adopting cashless, which refers to perceived usefulness, perceived ease-of-use, and perceived security. Respondents in this study were students from the millennial generation who are very familiar with the use of technology, especially non-cash transactions. The data collection technique used in this study was a survey, by distributing questionnaires to 260 respondents. The data were processed statistically through Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The results of this study indicate that for men, ease-of-use of transactions does not increase the use of non-cash transactions. Meanwhile, for women, perceived ease-of-use has a significant and positive effect on the use of non-cash transactions. Furthermore, perceptions of usability and security have a positive and significant impact on using non-cash transactions. It was also found that female students had a positive, but not significant, effect on the use of non-cash transactions. This means that there has been a difference in the perception of gender, between men and women, in responding to the use of non-cash transactions.

Thermally assisted IRSL and VSL measurements of display glass from mobile phones for retrospective dosimetry

  • Discher, Michael;Kim, Hyoungtaek;Lee, Jungil
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제54권2호
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    • pp.429-436
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    • 2022
  • Investigations of retrospective dosimetry have shown that components of mobile phones are suitable as emergency dosimeters in case of radiological incidents. For physical dosimetry, components can be read out using optically stimulated luminescence (OSL), thermoluminescence (TL) and phototransferred thermoluminescence (PTTL) methods to determine the absorbed dose. This paper deals with a feasibility study of display glass from modern mobile phones that are measured by thermally assisted (Ta) optically stimulated luminescence. Violet (VSL, 405 nm) and infrared (IRSL, 850 nm) LEDs were used for optical stimulation and two protocols (Ta-VSL and Ta-IRSL) were tested. The aim was to systematically investigate the luminescence properties, compare the results to blue stimulated Ta-BSL protocol (458 nm) and to develop a robust measurement protocol for the usage as an emergency dosimeter after an incident with ionizing radiation. First, the native signals were measured to calculate the zero dose signal. Next, the reproducibility and dose response of the luminescence signals were analyzed. Finally, the signal stability was tested after the storage of irradiated samples at room temperature. In general, the developed Ta-IRSL and Ta-VSL protocols indicate usability, however, further research is needed to test the potential of a new protocol for physical retrospective dosimetry.