• 제목/요약/키워드: Urban railroad

검색결과 398건 처리시간 0.03초

전동차시스템의 요구사항체계 구축에 관한 연구 (A Study on System Requirement Structure of EMU System)

  • 이우동
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.256-258
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    • 2005
  • EMU system is system that o(for target performance and function because various lower part system such as vehicles, signaling, power supply, rail track is consisted as complex. It is important first of all that describe correctly system requirement until configuration of system, design, manufacture, installation and test verification so that the complicated urban transit system is to act safety and reliable and to display target performance and function properly. The system requirement assist the system developer to comprehensive the performance and function of system in basic design. Therefore, In this paper wishes to study way to analyze system of system requirement and apply to Urban transit.

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무선통신을 이용한 열차제어시스템의 효율성에 대한 연구 (The Study of Efficiency of Train Control System using RF Communication)

  • 백종현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 학술회의 논문집 정보 및 제어부문 B
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    • pp.814-817
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    • 2003
  • Assuming that life of urban transit signalling is about 20 years with the flow of technology development, Seoul urban transit will be required to prepare for improvement soon. The highly developed countries preceding several levels rather than Korea are faced with commercial service which uses RF, ATC and ATO in Train Control System. European highly developed countries in the field of railroad have been progressing standardization and technology development of signalling associated with related manufacturers for direct operation between nations. For that, a effective train control system with radio beyond control levels by the existing wayside-onboard communication is in a developed and used stage. The systems which advanced countries have been progressing seem to be applied to domestic within 5 years from now. At present, there are no countries using CBTC for service throughout the world. So, this is investigated to focus on the routes ready to be installed with completed CBTC and trying to introduce the technology. Especially, considerations for economic aspect are mainly reviewed about controlling ability of headway, flexibility, extension aspect and construction cost on the basis of paper examined in NYCT.

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20세기 초 원마산(原馬山) 도시공간의 복원적 연구 -1912년을 기준으로- (A Reconstructive Study on the Urban Structure of the Original Masan Early in the 20th Century)

  • 허정도;이규성
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.27-46
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    • 2000
  • This study aims at examining the background and development process of Masan city after Koryo Dynasty, making a reconstructive map of Original Masan using the first registration maps made in 1912 and analyzing the urban structure of the Original Masan area. The origin of Masan city went back to Koryo dynasty. Around 1040 Koryo government placed an official shipping facility in Masan to transport the taxed grain to the capital city. After that Masan became an important port covering the southern part of KyungSang-Do. And the urbanization of the Original Masan began to bud after a shipping facility was again established by the Chosun Dynasty in 1760 and strengthened in the 19th century after the social standing system was broken and many peasants moved to cities as daily workers. In 1899 Masan was forced to be opened to foreign powers and they placed an international settlement distanced from the area(Original Masan). After this many Japanese advanced to the international settlement and further to the area. The advancement of Japanese brought a critical change in the urban structure of the area. Land was owned by Japanese and many modern sysytems were introduced such as modern buildings, new roads, railroad and modern factories. According to the reconstructive map of the area, 80.5% of land lots are less than $200m^2$ showing the size of each land lot is comparatively small. And Japanese occupied 31.5% of the land in the area. Their land was located on the stratigic points near the port and the center of commerce. The ratio of the road area to the whole land was around 14%, not so low for urban areas in that time. The reconstructive map reveals the exact coastline of the year 1912 erased now due to filling the sea and extending the land, Present Masan city has been developed having the Original Masan as its nucleus. The area has been always the center of urban activities for Masan city. Making an exact reconstructive map for the area and analyzing the urban structure of the area in 1912 is a very important work to understand Masan city wholy.

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지방 항구도시의 토지이용 변화에 관한 연구 - 전라남도 여수시를 중심으로 - (A Study on Changes of Land Use in the Local Port City - Focused on Yeosu in Jeonnam Province -)

  • 정금호
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2023
  • This study is on the formation and the development process of urban space by referring to the literature in Yeosu where is the important location in logistics & transportation and maritime since the Japanese colonial period. There are many factors and results of the development process in Yeosu by the opening port, railroads, loads and industries. The purpose of this study is to understand the characteristics of the formation process of urban space and the characteristics of physical space in Yeosu. The results are as follow; The urban formation and development process in Yeosu where was a small fishing village in the 1910s is largely divided into four processes. Formation: the population increased due to constructions such as of a railroad, a port, and roads and there were many reclamations around the center of the old city center in the Japanese colonial period. Stagnation: There was no urban development due to stagnation, war, and the Yeo-sun Incident. Expand: the industrialization of the Yeocheon Industrial Complex and Gwangyang Steel and other areas around Yeosu led to a surge in Yeosu's population. To cope with this, the city was expanded through three land readjustment projects and the development of large-scale residential complexes. Decline and Remodeling: Yeosu's urban space declined due to the decline of fisheries and the decrease in marine and railway logistics. And the expansion and improvement of the transportation network for hosting the Yeosu World Expo increased the accessibility of the old city center, transforming it into a tourist city using cultural heritage and nature.

일제강점기 삼례지역 공간변화와 조성 주체에 관한 연구 - 삼례리, 후정리를 중심으로 - (A Study on Spatial Changes and the Main Agent of Space Creation in Samrye Area during the Japanese Occupation Period - Focusing on Samnye-ri and Hujeong-ri -)

  • 김동열
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to identify the Spatial Changes and the main agent of space creation in Samrye Area during the Japanese Occupation Period. As for the urban space in the Samrye area, the urban space was expanded to the Hujeong-ri area from the construction of the Jeonbuk light railway. Before 1914, the urban space of Samrye was formed around Samrye Station in Samrye-ri, which oversees Samrye-do from the Goryeo Dynasty to the Joseon Dynasty, but when Samrye Station of Jeonbuk light railway was established in Hujeong-ri in 1914, the foundation of a ladder-type street network visible from the central space of the current Samrye area was formed until the 1930s. And it was the Japanese and Korean landowners who took the lead in the construction of the Jeonbuk light railway, not the government, who expanded the urban space of Samnye from Samrye-ri to Hujeong-ri. The background of the establishment of Jeonbuk light railway is the reason why Dongsan Farm has difficulty in transporting rice to the Honam Line during the rice harvest. At that time, Park Ki-soon, famous as the land king, took charge of the established chairman of the railroad installation and established it, and with the establishment of Samrye Station, the access road was connected to his farm. In addition, a new road was built on the farm land that owned the Hujeong-ri area to the Seoul-Mokpo Interroad in Samrye-ri, thereby expanding the urban space. In other words, unlike Gunsan and Iksan, which were built under the leadership of the Japanese colonial eran government, the urban space in Samrye area was expanded by a farmer who grew up as a large landowner based on agriculture, which was the economic base at the time.

도시철도 및 버스의 안내체계 개선방안 (Guidance system improvement method of subway and urban bus)

  • 한우진;권오현;박정수
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1777-1782
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    • 2007
  • Since July in 2004, starting with urban bus reorganization of Seoul metropolitan government, the change of the public transportation which integrates the urban bus and the subway of the metropolis are being continued. But the integration of such bus and the subway is staying to only a fare system mainly, and the guidance system of the subway and the bus has not changed. So we propose the concept of the new guidance system following public transportation change tendency. At first we introduce the new information system which can guide city railroad and bus altogether, and we propose new system which can guide divided by the trunk line and the branch line instead of bus and subway. Last high-functional guidance system which can give passengers tip and hint for various and effective usage of public transportation in more complicated city transit network is introduced. This new guidance system can increase competitiveness of public transportation system and stretch transportation share of it. And that guidance system is high-class contents that all public transportation business can utilize, so it can originate new industry. In conclusion, this new innovative guidance system is important field that government, local administration and public transportation business must be concerned and develop.

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통합적 인적자원관리 유형에 따른 노사협력과 기업성과에 관한 연구 - 도시철도운영기업을 중심으로 - (A Study on Labor-Management Cooperation and Corporation Performance resulted from Integrated Human Resource Management Types - Focus on Urban Railroad Corporations -)

  • 황보작;허찬영;주용준
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.300-311
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구에서는 현재 국내 도시철도운영기업 12개 기업을 중심으로 통합적 인적자원관리 유형에 따른 노사협력, 그리고 기업성과의 차이를 조사하고 노사협력이 기업성과에 미치는 영향을 실증적으로 검증하였다. 분석결과, 폐쇄적 몰입형과 개방적 탄력형이 보수적 관리형이나 빈약한 관리형에 비해 노사협력과 기업성과가 높게 나타났다. 또한, 노사협력이 기업성과에 미치는 영향에 대한 분석 결과, 노사협력 요인 가운데 근로자 개별적 노사협력 변인은 운행안정성, 고객만족, 운영혁신, 자립경영, 직무만족 등 모든 기업성과 변인에 유의한 정(+)적 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었으나, 집단적 노사협력 변인은 기업성과 변인 가운데 운영혁신, 직무만족 요인에만 유의한 정(+)적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

열차스케줄을 고려한 도시철도 이용객의 통행행태 추정 (수입금 정산사례를 중심으로) (Railway Timetable Considering Optimal Path Finding Method in Rail Network (Focused on Revenue Allocation))

  • 이창훈;신성일;김시곤
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 2015
  • 도시철도 승객의 수입금 정산 배분을 위하여 승객의 경로를 파악할 필요가 있다. 승객의 예상 이동경로를 파악을 위해 다양한 경로탐색기법들이 있지만, 링크기반 k-경로탐색기법이 많이 활용되고 있다. 그러나 기존의 k-경로탐색기법은 통행 및 도보시간, 환승 패널티 등의 변수에 따라 다양한 최적경로가 존재하는 문제점이 있고 특히, 급행열차를 선호하는 승객의 특성, 열차의 특성 등을 반영하지 못하는 한계를 지니고 있다. 본 연구에서는 이를 보완하기위하여 교통카드자료를 기반으로 실제로 이용한 하나의 경로를 탐색하는 방안을 제시하였다. 또한, 각 철도운영기관의 열차스케줄을 연계하여 최적경로를 탐색하는 방안도 제안하였다.

2호선 혼잡구간 OD수요 분리유도를 통한 혼잡도 개선 방안 (교통카드 빅데이터 분석을 중심으로) (Load Factor Decrease In The Seoul Metro Circle Line through Analyzing Passenger OD Demand)

  • 엄진기;송지영;이광섭
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.457-465
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 교통카드자료를 이용하여 승객 OD를 분석하고 서울시 도시철도 최대 혼잡구간인 2호선 외선구간(사당~삼성)의 혼잡도 개선을 위한 통행 수요관리 정책을 제시하였다. 삼성역 이전 목적지 승객과 삼성역 이후 목적지를 가진 승객의 수요를 분리 유도하기 위한 기존 순환선과 삼성역까지 운행하는 단절운행 열차를 혼합으로 운행하는 대안을 제시하였다. 분석결과 순환선 탑승비율이 70%이며 순환선과 삼성행 단절 열차 투입빈도가 1:3일때 최고 11.3%의 혼잡도 개선효과가 있는 것으로 분석되었다. 2호선 혼잡구간을 통과하는 수요를 분리하는 수요관리 대안은 최소의 비용으로 혼잡도를 개선함과 동시에 승객의 쾌적성 개선을 가져올 것으로 기대된다.

고속이동체를 위한 OFDM Ethernet 모뎀 시스템 구현 (Implemetation of OFDM Ethernet Modem System)

  • 정상국;안태기;김백현;남명우;이영석;오명관
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.1817-1823
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    • 2011
  • 도시철도 분야에서 멀티미디어 전송을 위하여 18GHz 대역에서 영상전송을 위한 OFDM변조 방식이 이용되고 있다. 양방향으로 영상뿐만 아니라 이더넷 데이터를 전송하기 위한 응용분야가 크게 늘고 있다. 도시철도 분야에 적용된 18GHz분야는 멀티패스페이딩에 영향이 크므로 OFDM캐리어 개수가 큰 경우가 유리하다. 그러나 이더넷 전송이 가능한 기존 WLAN의 경우 캐리어의 개수가 64개로 원거리 고속이동에 적합하지 않다. 따라서 본 연구에서 고속이동체에서 고속데이터 전송에 적합한 2,000 캐리어의 OFDM 이더넷 모뎀을 구현하고 검증하였다. 고속이동에서 도플러효과를 상쇄하기 위하여 도플러보상 블럭을 구현하였다. 도시철도 및 고속철도 분야에서 기술의 활용이 크게 기대 된다.