• Title/Summary/Keyword: Urban rail

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A study on the fire safety evaluation of the urban rail vehicle (Fire characteristic evaluation of interiors) (도시철도차량 화재안전도 평가에 대한연구(I) (내장재 화재특성 평가 중심으로))

  • Jung, Woo-Sung;Lee, Duck-Hee;Lee, Cheul-Kyu;Lee, Ju-Bong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.202-206
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    • 2006
  • Although the urban rail vehicle is exposed to the fire disaster, most country, except only a few advanced country, is insufficient to take a measure against the fire accident. Safety regulation modification, fire safety standard of the materials. and each material's fire resistance of the rail vehicle have been upgraded until the Daegu fire disaster in Korea. For that reason, In this study, current techniques of fire safety evaluation are analyzed and fire safety degrees of rail vehicles are compared with the change of interiors which is met to the fire safety standard of urban rail vehicle.

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Development of Energy Storage System for Urban Transit System (도시철도용 에너지저장시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hanmin;Kim, Gildong;Joung, Euijin
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.162.2-162.2
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    • 2010
  • The energy storage system is considered to be one of the useful devices for energy storing and recycling. the energy storage system can save energy cost and stabilize the system voltage. This paper presents the development of two energy storage systems. One is 750V system for light rail system. the other is 1500V system for heavy rail system.

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Modelling of Transfer Impedance of Urban Rail Station (도시철도역사의 환승저항 모형 구축 연구)

  • Kim, Hwang Bae;Choi, Jin Hee
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.30 no.1D
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    • pp.11-15
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    • 2010
  • It is necessary to improve transfer impedance of Urban Rail Station station users in order to increase the usage of public transportation. This study constructed a model for calculating transfer impedance based on bodily sensational transfer time in Urban Rail Station stations and calculated transfer impedance on major Urban Rail Station stations in Korea. The study results show that the addition of 100 meter exterior walking distance increases 2 minute travel time, 100 meter interior walking distance increases 3 minute travel time, 100 stairways increase 4 minute travel time, and escalators decreases 1 minute travel time. The calculated transfer impedance based on bodily sensational transfer time in this study can be utilized as objective criteria to compare transfer conditions of different Urban Rail Station stations and to prioritize them for facility improvement. The calculated transfer impedance also can be used as facility guidelines for designing a new transit center.

An Analysis of the Rail Wear Measurements for the Prediction of Particulate Matter Emission in Urban Railway (도시철도 미세먼지 발생량 예측을 위한 레일 마모량 분석)

  • Yoon, Cheonjoo;Ko, Huigyu;Bang, Myeongseok;Kwon, Hyeokbin
    • Journal of The Korean Society For Urban Railway
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.339-350
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    • 2018
  • The rail wear measurements in urban underground railway have been analyzed to predict the particulate matter emission caused by rail wear which is one of the major sources of particulate matter emission for underground railway systems. From the rail profile variations measured in the interval of one and half year by dedicated rail wear measuring instrument over the commercial urban underground railway line, 'line-s' which is about 45km long, the characteristics as well as the amount of rail wear have been analyzed after dividing the whole line into about 170 section with radius of curve(R). It has been concluded that the vertical wear parameter V0 and corner wear parameter C0 have been selected to represent the wear amount of straight and curved rail respectively. The amount of rail wear as well as the particulate matter emission by rail wear over the whole line normalized by the rail length as well as the number of train has also been deduced from the relationship between the rail wear parameters and the amount of rail cross-section area.

A StIdy on the Design Criteria of the Algnment in the curve for Urban Rail Transit (국내$\cdot$외 현황 분석을 통한 도시철도 곡선부 선로선형 설계기준 연구)

  • Shin Jeong-Ryol;Hong Jae-Sung;Lee Woo-Dong;Kim Gil-Dong;Han Seok-Yun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.297-302
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    • 2003
  • With designing alignment of railway for urban rail transit, a greater attention is paid to the riding safety and the comfort of the passengers. Especially, cant transition curve, minimum curve radius are considered as very important alignment factors for the curve. For the above alignment factors, in this study, comparative studies on the design criteria of foreign rail transit are conducted. And reasonable design criteria of the alignment for urban rail transit are proposed.

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The Development of Third-Rail System Applied to Turn-out Section for Urban Maglev (도시형 자기부상열차 분기기 구간의 제3궤조 전차선 시스템 개발)

  • Min, Byong-Chan;Heo, Young-Tae;Hong, Du-Young;Lee, Won-Joo;Jo, Su-Yeon;Jeong, Nam-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.3046-3051
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    • 2011
  • The third-rail system is an important device supplying power directly to the Maglev train through physical contact with the collecting shoe. It is directly related to safety and reliability for the running of Maglev. However, most the third-rail system used in Korea depend on foreign product or technologies, Korea Urban Maglev in the development of appropriate power feeding is urgent. In particular, the turnout section is the weakness point in the system because bending force by turnout section movement and fatigue caused by repetitive motion as well as the expansion by temperature, the forces by Maglev collecting shoe is added th the third-rail. Therefore, this paper proposes the third-rail system appropriate for Korean Urban Maglev of turnout section. To verify the structural stability of POSCO ICT third-rail system, the finite element analysis and physical testing was performed. The third-rail is fixed on each side of the turn-out section steel structure by epoxy insulation supporter and the integral behaviors are occurred. Therefore, the maximum horizontal displacements of each support are investigated and then, it is applied to finite element model of the third-rail to investigate the moments and stress. Also, the bending test about one million times and Expansion Joint for the third-rail was performed. The third-rail system safety and reliability was identified by test line on Korea Institute of Machinery & Materials in Deajeon for under the actual usage environment such as the Maglev and turn-out operation.

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An Experimental Study on Causes Evaluation of Rail Corrugation for Concrete track(STEDEF) in Urban Transit (도시철도 콘크리트궤도(STEDEF)의 레일파상마모 발생원인 분석을 위한 실험적 연구)

  • Choi, Jung-Youl;Gong, Hyung-Sik;Kim, Jun-Hyung;Kim, Hak-Seon;Chung, Jee-Seung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.413-418
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the cause of rail corrugation and the track force for concrete track (STEDEF) in the urban transit. From the field measurements, the dynamic wheel load, vertical displacement of sleeper and rail bending stress were measured and it was evaluated by regarding to the rail corrugation. As a result of the study, the causes of rail corrugation was experimentally proved by frequency analysis using measured dynamic wheel load data. The influence of corrugation on dynamic wheel load, rail bending stress and sleeper displacement was evaluated that the periodic irregularities of rail corrugation on the rail surface amplified the dynamic track force such as the dynamic wheel load, and thus the rail bending stress and the vertical displacement of sleeper could be increased by a maximum of 1.7 times.

A Suggestion on the Subsidy System to Promote the Construction of Urban Rail Transit (도시철도 건설확충을 위한 국고지원체제)

  • Lee, Chang-Woon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 2003
  • The government's financial subsidy system for the construction project of urban rail transit needs to be revised. In 1998, the central government raised its subsidy rate to 50$\%$ of the total cost of construction. The 'method for differentiating subsidies depending on construction type and transit System' is suggested here, so that a subsidy rate can be raised for the construction of Light Rail Transit, which costs less to construct. Such methods will force local governments to make decisions regarding construction method and project size in a more rational manner.

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Design of New Rail Support Block for Urban Maglev (도시형 자기부상열차를 위한 새로운 레일지지부의 설계)

  • Jang, Seung-Yup;Choi, Il-Yoon;Yeo, In-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1318-1323
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    • 2007
  • Proposed herein is a shape design of a different rail support block with existing ones for the commercialization of the urban maglev. The rail support for existing test lines adopts monoblock steel sleeper, whereas an individual support system has been proposed to achieve an additional cost savings and to provide an emergency exit. Also, to enhance the easiness of installation and the repairability, alignment adjusting methods suitable for the new design have been devised.

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An analysis on the headway of urban rail transit (도시철도 시스템에서의 운행 시격 분석)

  • Bang, Yung;Kim, Hyung-Hoon;Um, Jung-Kyou;Cho, Yong-Gi
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.1495-1500
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    • 2006
  • A signal system is critical point of transport capacity and train operation in urban rail transit. Today the moving block system by radio is taking place of the fixed block system by track circuit for efficiency and short headway in underground railway and right rail transit. In this study, assuming specification of a train, track and control system, the minimum headway on the moving block system and the fixed block system is researched for the maximum transport capacity.

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