• Title/Summary/Keyword: Unsteady Numerical Combustion Analysis

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3D Unsteady Numerical Analysis of Slab Heating Characteristics in a Reheating Furnace for Steel Mill Company (제철소용 가열로 내 슬랩 가열 특성의 3차원 비정상 해석)

  • Han, Sang-Heon;Kim, Dong-Min;Baek, Seung-Wook;Kim, Chang-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.34-42
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    • 2006
  • Numerical analysis code has been developed to investigate the slab heating characteristics in a reheating furnace of a steel mill company. Unsteady 3-Dimensional behaviour can be predicted with the developed code. Premixed flame model is adopted for combustion phenomena and eddy dissipation model is used for turbulent combustion. Non -gray FVM radiation method is used to get a better accurate radiative solution. Slab movement can be fully traced from entrance into a reheating furnace until it#s exit and computation is performed during that period.

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A Numerical Study of Supersonic Combustion of Gas Generator (Gas generator의 초음속 연소현상에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Jin;Seo, Bong-Gyun;Yeom, Hyo-Won;Sung, Hong-Gye;Gil, Hyun-Yong;Yoon, Hyun-Gull
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.419-422
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    • 2010
  • An unsteady numerical combustion analysis was performed to investigate the combustion characteristics of A Dual Combustion Ramjet(DCR) engine using a gas generator. According to a variance of the equivalence ratio of the gas generator, the flow pattern in the combustor was analyzed. A typical acoustic frequency in the combustor was observed by detail analysis of pressure fluctuation at each location of the combustor.

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Analysis of Oscillation Behaviour in Unsteady Shock-Induced Combustion with Detailed Reaction Mechanisms

  • Kumar, P.Pradeep;Kim, Kui-Soon;Oh, Sejong;Choi, Jeong-Yeol
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2015.12a
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    • pp.251-255
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    • 2015
  • Unsteady Shock-Induced Combustion has been studied for the past few decades since it is considered as one of the potential ways to reach supersonic flights. Experimental observations of Unsteady SIC were observed as early as 1960's. But Lehr was the first to report in detail the mechanisms of Shock-Induced Combustion experimentally. Numerical Studies on SIC were helpful in explaining the insight into the oscillatory behaviour in the mid 90's to early 2000's. Detailed reaction mechanisms is required to prediction the SIC flowfield more in detail. However at that time, very few reaction mechanisms on hydrogen-oxidation were reported. In the last decade, various number of hydrogen reaction mechanisms were reported. In this study, an attempt has been made to analyze the effect of various reaction mechanisms in an unsteady mode of Shock-Induced Combustion.

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3D Unsteady Numerical Analysis of a Slab Heater for Steel Mill Company (제철소용 가열로 내전열과 유동장의 3차원 비정상 해석)

  • Han, Sang-Heon;Kang, Sang-Hun;Kim, Chang-Young;Kim, Man-Young;Baek, Seung-Wook
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2004
  • Numerical analysis code has been developed for investigating the combustion characteristics in a slab heater of a steel mill company. Unsteady full 3-Dimensional behaviour can be predicted with the code. Premixed flame model is adopted for combustion phenomena. And eddy dissipation model is used for turbulent flow and non gray FVM method for radiation. Slab movement can be fully traced from entrance into heater until it's exit and computation is performed during that period. Code was validated by comparing the calculation results with experimental ones for the bench scale heater.

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Numerical Study of Turbulence Modeling for Analysis of Combustion Instabilities in Rocket Motor (로켓엔진의 연소 불안정 해석을 위한 난류 모델링의 수치적 연구)

  • 임석규;노태성
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2002
  • A numerical analysis of unsteady motion in solid rocket motors with a nozzle has been conducted. The numerical formulation including modified $\kappa$-$\varepsilon$ turbulence model treats the complete conservation equation for the gas phase and the one-dimensional equations in the radial direction for the condensed phase. A fully coupled implicit scheme based on a dual time-stepping integration algorithm has been adopted to solve the governing equations. After obtaining a steady state solution, pulse and periodic oscillations of pressure are imposed at the head-end to simulate acoustic oscillations of a travelling-wave motion in the combustion chamber. Various steady and unsteady state features in the combustion chamber of a rocket motor has been analyzed as results of numerical calculations.

Basis Mode of Turbulent Flame in a Swirl-Stabilized Gas Turbine using LES and POD

  • Sung, Hong-Gye;Yang, Vigor
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2001
  • Unsteady numerical study has been conducted on combustion dynamics of a lean-premixed swirl-stabilized gas turbine swirl injector. A three-dimensional computation method utilizing the message passing interface (MPI) parallel architecture, large eddy simulation(LES), and proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) technique was applied. The unsteady turbulent flame dynamics are simulated so that the turbulent flame structure can be characterized in detail. It was observed that some fuel lumps escape from the primary combustion zone, and move downstream and consequently produce hot spots. Those flame dynamics coincides with experimental data. In addition, basis modes of the unsteady turbulent flame are characterized using proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) analysis. The flame structure based on odd basis modes is apparently larger than that of even ones. The flame structure can be extracted from the summation of the basis modes and eigenvectors at any moment.

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Numerical Analysis on the Mode Transition of Integrated Rocket-Ramjet and Unstable Combusting Flow-Field (일체형 로켓-램제트 모드 천이 및 불안정 연소 유동장 해석)

  • Ko Hyun;Park Byung-Hoon;Yoon Woong-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • v.y2005m4
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    • pp.334-342
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    • 2005
  • A numerical analysis is performed using two dimensional axisymmetric RANS (Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes) equations system on the transition sequence of the Integrated Rocket Ramjet and the unsteady reacting flow-field in a ramjet combustor during unstable combustion. The mode transition of an axisymmetric ramjet is numerically simulated starting from the initial condition of the boost end phase of the entire ramjet. The unsteady reacting flow-field within combustor is computed for varying injection area. In calculation results of the transition, the terminal normal shock is occurred at the downstream of diffuser throat section and no notable combustor pressure oscillation is observed after certain time of the inlet port cover open. For the case of a small injection area at the same equivalence ratio, periodic pressure oscillation in the combustor leads to the terminal shock expulsion from the inlet and hence the buzz instability occurred.

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Buzz Characteristic of Supersonic Propulsion System with Spray Injection and Combustion (액적 분사/연소를 고려한 초음속 엔진의 buzz 특성)

  • Kim, Seong-Jin;Yeom, Hyo-Won;Sung, Hong-Gye;Gil, Hyun-Yong;Yoon, Hyun-Gull
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.411-414
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    • 2010
  • In supersonic propulsion system, the inlet buzz phenomenon in the subcritical operation arises large pressure oscillation, combustion instability, and thrust loss, etc. Inlet Buzz phenomenon and the spray injection/combustion are figured out by the unified unsteady numerical analysis. TAB(Taylor Analogy Breakup) model was applied. Acoustic mode of the entire engine was investigated by detail analysis of pressure fluctuation at each location of the engine.

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Numerical Simulation on Thermoacoustic Instability in the Dump Combustor (덤프 연소기에서의 열음향 불안정에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Kim, Hyeon-Jun;Bae, Soo-Ho;Shin, Hyun-Dong
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.294-301
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    • 2005
  • The instabilities in rocket engines and gas turbine combustors due to the interaction between the fluid flow (acoustics) and the heat transfer (thermal energy) are called thermoacoustic or combustion instabilities. Almost all analysis assumes constant hot section temperature for Modern mathematical analysis of acoustic oscillations in Rijke type devices. However, it is impossible to predict whether a system is stable or not because the flame or heater response model can have a dramatic effect on predicted growth rates. In this study, A standard ${\kappa}-{\varepsilon}$ turbulent model and hybrid combustion model(eddy breakup model and chemical reaction) were used. After steady solution was gotten, unsteady calculation is simulated by perturbating on pressure boundary. As a result, we obtained the relationship of equivalence ratio and frequency by numerical simulation, and they are comparable to the experimental result. In addition, in spite of these results, there are limitations of using turbulent and combustion model in simulation method of thermoacoutic instability

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Spray Combustion Analysis for Unsteady State in Combustion Chamber of Liquid Rocket Engine Considering Droplet Fluctuation (액적변동을 고려한 액체로켓의 연소실 내 비정상 분무연소 해석)

  • Jeong, Dae-Kwon;Roh, Tae-Seong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.175-178
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    • 2006
  • A numerical study for spray combustion of fluctuated fuel and oxidizer droplets injected into combustion chamber has been conducted for the analysis of spray combustion considering characteristics of injector. The 2 dimensional unsteady state flow fields have been calculated by using QUICK Scheme and SIMPLER Algorithm. As the spray model, DSF model and Euler-Lagrange Scheme have been used. The sine Auction has been used for droplet fluctuation model of fuel and oxidizer, while the coupling effects of the droplets between gas phase and evaporated vapor have been calculated by using PSIC model.

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