• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제9권
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• pp.1-31
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• 1982

A library catalog is most important finding tool to a library collection. This tool should be so designed as to enable users to handle with ease and convenience. Library catalog use study is necessary in order to identify the demands made on the catalog by its actual users and to measure the adequacy with which the catalog is meeting these demands. Many major catalog use surveys were performed by means of questionnaire and interview, but these methods are so difficult and perverse that the results of catalog use studies might often be far from scientific precision. The aim of this paper is to seek the guidelines with which one might assist the catalogers in providing an effective library catalog for their patrons. In order to get the first-hand information an actual survey was undertaken on searching behavior at the catalog of Jeonbug National University Library from November 30 to December 5, 1981 and from May 17 to May 22, 1982. The results of the survey can be summarized as follows: 1. Most of the students (79.77%) use the library. 2. Most of the library patrons (74.52%) use the public catalog as the searching tool to the library collection. 3. 67.85% of the catalog users are interested in searching materials written in Korean, Japanese, and Chinese. 4. 72.86% of the catalog users are interested in searching known items at catalog. 5. In known item searching, 49.44% of the catalog users choose title entry. 6. 20.17% of the catalog users are interested subject searching at the catalog. 7. Reference card is not utilized in searching. 8. For the translated items users want double entries in both vernacular and Korean. 9. At current catalog description, author, title, call number, translator, publisher and joint author are useful entry. Edition, author's date of birth and death, illustrative, size of book and bibliographical notes are not much utilized. 10. 55.39% of the catalog user need systematic guidance on how to use the library catalog and collection.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제24권
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• pp.163-187
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• 1996

The library catalog is considered an important tool to provide library users with conveniences making a search for necessary information. Accordingly, the purpose of this study is to investigate "behaviors and attitudes" of library users in a university library using online and card catalogs together, to compare their distinctions between online and card catalogs and then to bring about reforms for the development of future cataloging, thereby improving the utilization of online catalog and its service expansion. For this, this paper carried out a survey research which was randomly questionaired 280 library users of four universities in Seoul from March 28th to April 16th 1996. Major findings are as follow : 1. Library users tended to use more online catalog(50.0%) than card catalog (21.9%). 2. The main reasons the library users us online catalog were time saving(24.0%), convenience of use(21.3%), multiple searching possibility (16.2%), and the preferences of card catalog were location of library materials(34.6%), time saving(17.5%), Bibliographic information(14.9%). 3. The major access points which library users utilized mostly in their online catalog are title(30.3%), author(29.2%) and subject heading (17.6%), and for card catalog, title(40.5%), author(34.6%) and call no.(11.1%). 4. The methods library users learned to use online catalog are terminal screen(44.7%), online manual(26.1%), and for card catalog, library orientation(42.6%), librarian's help(18.5%). 5. It was shown that library users were not mostly satisfied about their searching results: the users satisfied with online catalog in the order of partly(46.2%), as expected(42.3%), more than expected(10.4%), and with the card catalog in the order of partly(54.6%), as expected(27.3%), more than expected(10.4%). It was found that although library users preferred online catalog more than card catalog, 54.8% of the total catalog users were not satisfied about the search results they have had. 6. The items which library users want to add to online catalog are catalogs of materials other libraries have(41.6%), catalogs of the materials the library has(29.3%), titles of serial articles(17.7%). And the additional services library users want are checking function of loan materials and reservation of materials(15.5%), subject headings(14.5%), more terminals(13.4%), catalog use explanations(12.9%), multiple access points(11.0%), searching function of contents, abstracts, and indexes(9.6%). Considering the fact that library users tend to use more favorably online catalog than card catalog and the trend that library change from card catalog to online catalog, it is strongly recommended to su n.0, pply students with formal and informal training programs for online catalog use.talog use.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제29권
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• pp.281-304
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• 1995

The purpose of this study is to identify the degree to which the card catalog in a university library serves its users and to provide useful information for the design of conversion from card catalog to online catalog. From August 19th to September 16th 1995, 278 users of Duksung Women's University Library were randomley selected and surveyed in terms of card catalog use, success rate of card searching, and catalog use training received. Major findings are as follows: 1. Taking into considerations the fact that Library users tended to use more heavily oriental card catalog$(61.8\%)$ than western card catalog$(8.3\%)$ or classification card catalog$(26.3\%)$, oriental card catalog should be designed to improve its search function of the catalog. 2. It was found that the university library card catalog was not easy to use by $49.3\%$ of the users of Duksung University Library. 3. One of main reasons why the card catalog is hard to use is that there is no subject card to which users can access for subject searching. Besides, users have difficulties in locating appropriate classification numbers for subjects which users are interested in. 4. When success rate is defined as finding appropriate cards in catalog boxes, the success rate was reported to be $87.0\%$. 5. The major access points of known items which library users utilized mostly were author$(18.3\%)$ and title$(74.5\%)$. 6. In case of translated versions of foreign materials, original author name cards instead of pronounced original name card written in Korean were given to them as access points. $79.9\%$ of library users of Duksung Women's University insisted that both original and pronounced author name writ':en in Korean should be given as access points to foreign authors for the sake of user's convenience. 7. Formal training programs for card catalog use were found not to be sufficient. Small group informal training courses should be offered to users who need to get information for catalog use by library staffs. 8. Considering the trend that orders of access points have been changed from title, author and subject in card catalog to title, keyword, and author in online catalog, the existing card catalog of Duksung Women's University is expected not to meet future users' needs for subject searching unless the funcions of subject searching of catalog is improved.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제9권
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• pp.75-98
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• 1982

This study attempted at first to find out a more suitable form of catalog to guide library users who need subject approach through a literature survey, secondly to see how and which catalog form is kept by Korean research or special libraries through an analysing questionnaires, and thirdly to evaluate these data and explore the ways to improve the function of classified catalog in Korean research or special libraries. The findings of this study shows that a classified catalog is more desirable form of catalog in research or special libraries in Korea because of the diversity of languages of the literatures needed by researchers, the educational programs for librarians and the problems of subject heading lists. Above mentioned questionnaire survey shows that more than $70\%$ of research or special libraries in Korea uses classified catalogs. However, among those libraries - only $8\%$ has the index of cassified catalog which is prerequisite for the catalog users. This survey also indicates that recently many libraries began or converted classified catalogs to subject catalogs. The writer explains the beginnings or convertings of classified catalog to subject catalog is due to the fact that many libraries do not have the index of a classified catalog which is badly needed by the library users. Based on these findings, writer said that to improve the function of the present classified catalog, it should include it's index to guide the library users who are not familier with the classifing system of the subjects. Through the entire paper, the writer has attempted to develop a point of argument by comparing a classified catalog with a subject catalog. Writer's point is not only a subject catalog using the particular language terms as a communication tool has problems in itself, but also the prevailing of this catalog form in North America is caused by their different situations from ours.

• 정보관리연구
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• 제38권3호
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• pp.81-110
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• 2007

본 연구는 서구문명이 얻은 최초의 도서관 목록으로서 그 가치를 인정받고 있는 Callimachus의 Pinakes 목록에 대한 연구이다. Pinakes 목록은 고대 목록사에서 가장 중요한 위치를 하지하고 있다는 것을 인정하지만 이에 대한 기초자료의 부족 때문에 상세한 연구가 그동안 이루어지지 않았다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 국내외의 자료를 망라적으로 수집하여 Pinakes 목록을 종합적으로 연구하였다. 그 동안 연구부진으로 목록사에서 거의 황무지상태였던 고대 목록사 페이지를 채울 수 있는 토대를 마련하였다고 할 수 있다.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제38권4호
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• pp.357-376
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• 2007

이 연구는 부산 울산, 경남 지역 23개 대학도서관의 온라인목록 검색시스템을 분석하였다. 이 도서관 목록들의 검색을 위한 자료 유형 구분, 검색을 위한 접근점, 자료검색의 조건들(검색어 조합방식, 검색어 일치방식, 검색의 상세 수준)은 다양하고 서로 달랐다. 이러한 결과와 그 평가를 토대로 온라인목록 검색시스템의 자료 유형 구분, 접근점 종류, 검색조건 표준화를 위한 방안을 제시하였다.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제5권
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• pp.31-54
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• 1978

In this study, the Chaeg-mog-nog was analysed and studied. Chaeg-mog-nog is one of the rare book catalog which written purely by Hangul character. In this catalog, 89 kinds (over 500 books) were recarded, included 21 kinds of Korean Hangul novels. Except the 30 kinds of boohs, many similar and same titles and contents of works are remained. The compiler of this book catalog was unknown. But, according to the characteristic of the collection and the calligraphic style of this catalog, the compiler shall be woman who may have some connection between the royal palace.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제43권3호
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• pp.49-77
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• 2012

이 연구는 대학생의 다양한 학습활동에 있어서 도서관과 도서관목록의 이용행태를 살펴보고, 이러한 행태 속에서 나타나는 대학도서관 목록의 가치와 의미를 밝혀내고자 하였다. 또한, 다양한 학습활동의 유형과 인적 변인에 따른 행태의 차이를 다각도로 분석함으로서, 이용자 집단의 특성을 고려한 '맞춤형 목록서비스'를 제공하기 위한 기초 자료를 확보하고자 하였다. 이 연구를 위해 대학생 30명을 대상으로 심층인터뷰를 실시하였으며, 보다 면밀한 접근을 위해 도서관목록 탐색행태에 대한 관찰법을 함께 실시하였다. 조사결과, 현재 대학도서관목록은 특정 자료의 소장유무 확인과 서가위치 파악과 같은 최소한의 목적을 위해 사용되고 있었으며, 도서관목록이 대학생의 학습활동을 위한 포괄적인 탐색도구로 기능하려면 대학생들의 정보행태에 기반한 전반적인 품질개선이 필요함을 강조하였다.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제7권
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• pp.69-88
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• 1980

In an effort to find ways to improve the potential usefulness of the cataloging practices in Korea, the general purposes of the catalog use studies and their implications are discussed. The summary of applicable methods of catalog use studies is followed by an overview of several actual investigations carried out in' various institutions mainly in U.S. Some of the outstanding and specific findings from these research projects as well as reports from other published papers are provided for points to be concerned, analyzed, and compared for future investigative efforts. The need for an evaluative study of the catalog card contents and arrangement is suggested in view of the Korean people who use it with different background and circumstances compared with Anglo-American tradition.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제43권2호
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• pp.299-328
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• 2009

본 연구에서는 네이버, 다음, 알라딘, Amazon, Google, KERIS, LibraryThing, OCLC 등 8개의 도서용 Open API 현황을 비교 분석하였다. 그리고 C대학교 도서관의 서지레코드에서 '광학'(DDC 535) 분류 167건의 표본 서지레코드를 선정하여 Open API의 활용성을 비교 분석하였다. 이러한 분석결과를 토대로 Open API를 이용한 서지레코드의 접근점 기능 확대와 목록 확장에 유용하다고 판단되는 12개의 Open API 적용 모형을 실험적으로 구현하였다. 또 통합서지용 KORMARC 001, 010, 012, 020, 035, 246, 505, 520, 850, 856 필드들을 대상으로 Open API를 이용하여 서지레코드의 접근점 기능 확대와 목록 확장방안들을 고찰하였다. 마지막으로 표본 서지레코드의 OPAC 검색결과 간략화면과 상세화면을 대상으로 Open API를 이용하여 목록 확장방안들을 예시로 구현하였다.