• 제목/요약/키워드: University health

Search Result 61,831, Processing Time 0.083 seconds

Subjective awareness characteristics, knowledge and behavior of oral health among some university students (일부 대학생의 주관적 구강건강 인지특성과 구강보건지식 및 행태관련 조사)

  • Shin, Ah Ra;Kim, Ji-Hye;Park, Dong-Ok;Choi, Youn-Hee;Song, Keun-Bae
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
    • /
    • v.33 no.1
    • /
    • pp.41-48
    • /
    • 2016
  • Objectives: This study is aimed to evaluate oral health knowledge and behavior according to subjective awareness characteristics of oral health in university student. Methods: The data was collected from June, 2015 in K university, Korea. It was investigated about subjective awareness characteristics, knowledge and behavior of oral health by questionnaires in university students. The data was analysis into t-test and one-way ANOVA by SPSS 22.0. Results: Subjects who responded that they had a problem with oral health in subjective awareness characteristics were a statistically significant differences according to gender. Subjects who were interested of oral health and responded to their subjective oral health state as good condition were higher than the others in oral health knowledge. According to subjective awareness characteristics of oral health, the oral health behaviors were a statistically significant differences. Conclusions: There were statistically significant differences in oral health knowledge and behavior according to subjective awareness characteristics of oral health.

Current Status of Home Health in Korea: A Study Based on the 2020 Home Health Nurses' Working Conditions Survey (우리나라 가정간호 현황 분석: 2020년 가정간호 근로실태 조사를 기반으로)

  • Baek, Hee Chong;Lim, Ji Young;Cho, Young Yi;Kim, In A;Jun, Eun-Young;Noh, Jun Hee;Min, Ja Kyung;Kim, Hee Jeong;Song, Chong Rye;Oh, Seung Eun
    • Journal of Korean Academic Society of Home Health Care Nursing
    • /
    • v.27 no.3
    • /
    • pp.356-371
    • /
    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to assess the working conditions of home health nurses in hospital-based home health institutions nationwide. Methods: A secondary data analysis study was conducted based on the survey data on the working conditions of home health nurses, jointly conducted by the Korean Home Health Care Nurses Association and the Academic Society of Home Health Care Nurses in September 2020. Results: Of the home health nurses respondents, 82.4% worked in tertiary hospitals and general hospitals. Most of the working hours of home health nurses were 40 hours a week. Traffic accidents accounted for a significant proportion of accidents experienced by the home health nurse while performing their duties. Most of welfare and benefits systems applicable to home health institutions were in place. The time allocated to provision of home health nursing services was usually more than 30 minutes but less than 1 hour. The type of position of the individual in charge of home health care differed according to the type of medical institution. Conclusion: It is recommended that continuous investigation and analysis be conducted in order to establish a direction for improvement of home health nurses' working conditions, based on the related accumulated data.

Factors of Oral Health-Related Quality of Life among College Students (대학생의 구강건강관련 삶의 질에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Han, Ye-Seul;Lee, Geun-Yu;Lee, Ju-Yul;Kim, Hye-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.51-61
    • /
    • 2014
  • Objectives: This study examined the factors affecting the quality of life relating to oral health using OHIP-14 of college students. Also, this was to help college students to enhance their oral health. Methods: A Total of 334 self-administered questionnaires were collected from university student in Cheon-an. The statistical methods used for data analysis were the descriptive statistics, Independent samples t-test, One-way ANOVA, correlation analysis, multiple linear regression analysis. Results: First, A month pocket money and coffee consumption were significantly related to functional and physical Oral health foctor. Second, A month pocket money and coffee consumption were significantly related to Mental and social Oral health foctor. Finally, multiple linear regression analysis showed that a month pocket money, coffee consumption have a negative effect on the quality of life relating to oral health, Whereas an experience of oral health education a positive effect on this. Conclusion: Oral health related quality of life should be improved by investigating the factors affecting oral health and thus developing the program enhancing the oral health to prevent oral disease. In addition, in order to health promotion physical, mental, social, including the oral health, program development and research incessant must be carried out.

  • PDF

Population-Based Intervention for Liver Fluke Prevention and Control in Meuang Yang District, Nakhon Ratchasima Province, Thailand

  • Kompor, Pontip;Karn, Rattikarn Muang;Norkaew, Jun;Kujapun, Jirawoot;Photipim, Mali;Ponphimai, Sukanya;Chavengkun, Wasugree;Paew, Somkiat Phong;Kaewpitoon, Soraya;Rujirakul, Ratana;Wakhuwathapong, Parichart;Phatisena, Tanida;Eaksanti, Thawatchai;Joosiri, Apinya;Polsripradistdist, Poowadol;Padchasuwan, Natnapa;Kaewpitoon, Natthawut
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.685-689
    • /
    • 2016
  • Opisthorchiasis is still a major health problem in rural communities of Thailand. Infection is associated with cholangiocarcinoma (CCA), which is found frequently in Thailand, particularly in the northeastern. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of health intervention in the population at risk for opisthorchiasis and CCA. A quasi-experimental study was conducted in Meuang Yang district, Nakhon Ratchasima province, northeastern Thailand, between June and October 2015. Participants were completed health intervention comprising 4 stations; 1, VDO clip of moving adult worm of liver fluke; 2, poster of life cycle of liver fluke; 3, microscopy with adult and egg liver fluke; and 4, brochure with the knowledge of liver fluke containing infection, signs, symptoms, related disease, diagnosis, treatment, prevention, and control. Pre-and-post-test questionnaires were utilized to collect data from all participants. Students paired t-tests were used to analyze differences between before and after participation in the health intervention. Knowledge (mean difference=-7.48, t=-51.241, 95% CI, -7.77, -7.19, p-value =0.001), attitude (mean difference=-9.07, t=-9.818, 95% CI=-10.9, -7.24, p-value=0.001), and practice (mean difference=-2.04, t=-2.688, 95% CI=-3.55, -0.53, p-value=0.008), changed between before and after time points with statistical significance. Community rules were concluded regarding: (1) cooked cyprinoid fish consumption; (2) stop under cooked cyprinoid fish by household cooker; (3) cooked food consumption; (4) hygienic defecation; (5) corrected knowledge campaign close to each household; (6) organizing a village food safety club; (7) and annual health check including stool examination featuring monitoring by village health volunteers and local public health officers. The results indicates that the present health intervention program was effective and easy to understand, with low cost and taking only a short time. Therefore, this program may useful for further work at community and provincial levels for liver fluke prevention and control.

Multi-Institutional Database System for The Aid of Improvement in Radiotherapy Results

  • Ishibashi, Masatoshi;Harauchi, Hajime;Kou, Hiroko;Kumazaki, Yu;Shimizu, Keiji;Harano, Masako;Numasaki, Hodaka;Yoshioka, Munenori;Inamura, Kiyonari
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Medical Physics Conference
    • /
    • 2002.09a
    • /
    • pp.126-128
    • /
    • 2002
  • A learning system was built into an on-line, multi-institutional radiotherapy database, where the treatment history records and the results in each institution were integrated, each radiotherapy planning was supported, and it led to the improvement in treatment results.

  • PDF

THE MICROSOMAL EPOXIDE HYDROLASE(MEPHXS) POLYMORPHISMS AND THE ASSOCIATION OF MICRONUCLEI(MN) IN THE BENZENE-EXPOSED WORKERS

  • Kim, Tae-Yon;Kwon, Seul-A;Kim, Jin-Sik;Kim, Su-Young;Lee, Young-Jun;Chung, Eun-Jung;Paek, Do-Myung;Park, Jung-Keun;Chung, Hai-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Toxicology Conference
    • /
    • 2002.05a
    • /
    • pp.134-134
    • /
    • 2002
  • In order to investigate whether genetic polymorphisms in the mEH exon3 (Tyr139His), exon4 (His113Arg) interact with the formation of MN in benzene exposed workers, the PCR-RFLP based genotyping of 76 exposed and 115 controls were performed and cytokinesis-block micronucleus (CBMN) analysis of 56 exposed and 53 controls was employed.(omitted)

  • PDF