• Title/Summary/Keyword: University health

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Relationships between Physical Activity, Health Status, and Quality of Life of University Students (대학생의 신체활동량, 건강상태 및 삶의 질과의 관계)

  • Park, Jee Yeon;Kim, Na Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.153-165
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the relationships between physical activity, health status, and quality of life (QOL) of University students. Methods: The research design was based on a descriptive research design model. This study sample consisted of 183 K University students in D city. Data was collected from December 2012 to January 2013 and analyzed with descriptive statistics (frequency, percentage, analysis of variance (ANOVA), t-test, and Pearson's correlation analysis) using SPSS 19.0. Subjects completed questionnaires on their demographics, physical activity, health status, and QOL. Results: The overall physical activity of participants was $2529.40{\pm}5057.896$ min/week on average. The average health status was $28.66{\pm}6.3$ and the average physical health and mental health were $16.45{\pm}3.955$ and $12.31{\pm}3.446$, respectively. The overall degree of QOL was $3.429{\pm}0.379$. A positive relationship existed between moderate and vigorous activity and health status. In addition, QOL positively correlated with physical health (under health status). However, physical activity was not related with both mental health (under health status) and QOL. Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, health educational programs are needed to promote sufficient physical activity in university students.

A Study on the Health Status and the Needs of Health-related Services of Female Elderly in an Urban-rural Combined City (여성노인의 건강상태와 건강관련서비스 요구)

  • Kang Young Sil;Kim Eun Sim;Gu Mee Ock;Eun Young
    • Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate health status and health promoting behaviors of female elderly, and their needs for health-related services in an urban-rural combined city. The data were collected from the subjects registered in senior welfare center and senior citizens' clubs. A total of 119 women were participated in the survey. The results of the study are as follows; 1. The subjects perceived their health status relatively unhealthy. Their health promotion behavior score was 10.82 (range 0-17), and more than $60\%$ of them performed well in smoking and drinking control, regular meal. taking breakfast, and maintaining good relationship with others. 2. The most needed service was health screening followed by health risk assessment, disease diagnosis and treatment. 3. The most demanded education was on dementia prevention, followed by exercise, balanced diet, and maintenance of memorial and mental capability. 4. As the health interest and the health responsibility increased, the need for health service increased as well. Likewise, the health education needs increased as the health interest, health responsibility, and health promotion behavior increased. The results show that the health promotion programs for female elderly need to be focused, primarily, on health screening, health risk assessment, medical services for disease diagnosis and treatment, and health consulting and education. And health consulting and education programs should be designed to promote health interest and health responsibility of female elderly, change positively their attitude to aging, and include education on dementia prevention, exercise and nutrition management. Recommendations are discussed.

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Modifying Health Behavior for Liver Fluke and Cholangiocarcinoma Prevention with the Health Belief Model and Social Support Theory

  • Padchasuwan, Natnapa;Kaewpitoon, Soraya J;Rujirakul, Ratana;Wakkuwattapong, Parichart;Norkaew, Jun;Kujapun, Jirawoot;Ponphimai, Sukanya;Chavenkun, Wasugree;Kompor, Pontip;Kaewpitoon, Natthawut
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.3721-3725
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    • 2016
  • The liver fluke Opisthorchis viverrini is a serious health problem in Thailand. Infection is associated with cholangiocarcinoma (CCA), endemic among human populations in northeast and north Thailand where raw fish containing fluke metacercariae are frequently consumed. Recently, Thailand public health authorities have been organized to reduce morbidity and mortality particularly in the northeast through O. viverrini and CCA screening projects. Health modification is one of activities included in this campaign, but systemic guidelines of modifying and developing health behavior among liver fluke and CCA prevention in communities towards health belief and social support theory are still various and unclear. Here we review the guidelines for modifying and developing health behavior among populations in rural communities to strengthen understanding regarding perceived susceptibility, severity, benefits, and barriers to liver fluke and CCA prevention. This model may be useful for public health officers and related organizations to further health behavior change in endemic areas.

Anticancer Effects in ECT for the Mechanism

  • Gu Yeunhwa;Tanabe Hiroaki;Yamashita Takenori;Maenaka Toshihiro;Saito Kiyoto;Hasegawa Takeo;Terai Kaoru;yuicti Mituhana;Bamen Kenichi;Choi Ihll Bong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.204.2-204.2
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    • 2004
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Factors Related to Perceived Health Status in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes (제2형 당뇨병 환자의 기능적 헬스 리터러시가 주관적 건강에 미치는 영향: 일개 대학병원 외래 환자를 대상으로)

  • Won, Ang Li;Yoo, Seung Hyun;You, Myoung Soon
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2014
  • Objectives: This study was performed to identify factors related to perceived health status among patients with type 2 diabetes. Methods: This is cross-sectional observational study. Respondents were 106 visitors in an outpatient diabetes clinic of a university hospital. Self-report questionnaire which included general information inquiry, diabetes-related, sociopsychological factors, functional health literacy and perceived health status was used for this study. The data was analyzed by using descriptive statistics, independent simple t-test, one-way ANOVA, and hierarchical multiple linear regression. All analysis were conducted using SAS 9.3. Results: Among the respondents, 43.4% engaged in poorly perceived health status. After adjusting for control variables, functional health literacy is significantly related to perceived health status(${\beta}$=0.095, p=0.016). Conclusion: Independent of diabetes-related, sociopsychological factors, higher functional health literacy is associated with better perceived health status of patients with type 2 diabetes. In order to improve perceived health status in the type 2 diabetes patients, it is necessary to develop strategy to enhance the functional health literacy.

Health Education Status in Elementary, Middle and High Schools by National Health Education Guidelines (교육과학기술부 고시에 따른 초.중.고등학교 보건교육 실태)

  • Lee, Chung-Yul;Kim, Eun-Gyeong;Oh, Eui-Geum;Ji, Ho-Yeong;Jo, Seon-Nyeo;Jeong, Moon-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of School Health
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.172-180
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: To analyze the current status of health education and problems of elementary, middle, and high schools by national health education guideline. Methods: Study subjects were 991 school health teachers of elementary, middle, and high schools in one province and the data was collected by mail. The data was analyzed by $x^2$-test and Fisher's exact test. Results: The rates of school health education implementation were 99.6% in elementary school, 98.1% in middle school, and 96% in high school. The rates of school health education were reported much higher than former studies. The most barrier in providing school health education was 'health room management during health education'. During health education by school health teachers, the health rooms were managed by other teachers in elementary schools or by locking the health room with announcement memo in middle and high schools. Conclusion: To improve the school health education, higher school health teacher placement and administrative supports for health clinic were recommended.