• 제목/요약/키워드: University Innovation

검색결과 6,108건 처리시간 0.03초

A Comparative Study on Tenant Firms in Beijing Tsinghua University Science Park and Shenzhen Research Institute of Tsinghua University

  • Mao, Haiyu;Motohashi, Kazuyuki
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
    • /
    • 제5권3호
    • /
    • pp.225-250
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper aims to explore the institutional difference between Tsinghua University Science Park (TusPark) in Beijing, and business incubator of Research Institute of Tsinghua University in Shenzhen (RITS), and to examine how the difference leads to different new product performance for tenants. In doing so, we use survey methodology to investigate the innovation sources, university linkages, and innovation outputs of tenants in TusPark and RITS. We found that tenants in RITS reply more on "market-driven" knowledge sources for innovation: including knowledge from customers, suppliers, and competitors. The empirical findings suggest that the technology support provided by RITS and the high dependency on "market-driven" knowledge sources jointly contribute to the better new product performance for tenants in RITS.

Policy Study on Independent Innovation of China Auto Industry

  • Zhang, Shaojie;Tian, Shuo
    • 한국기술혁신학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국기술혁신학회 2006년도 The 1st China-Korea Conference on Innovation Studies
    • /
    • pp.59-75
    • /
    • 2006
  • Independent innovation is the key factor to enhance competitiveness in China auto industry. This article is based on current status analysis of China auto industry independent innovation and it points out the problems and causes that exist in the independent innovation process. It also proposes policy and suggestions to accelerate cultivation of independent innovation in China auto industry.

  • PDF

중소기업의 혁신활동과 기법이 혁신성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effect of Innovation Performance Through Business Innovation Activities and Techniques for the Small & Medium Size Company)

  • 문희영;장석주
    • 품질경영학회지
    • /
    • 제43권2호
    • /
    • pp.151-168
    • /
    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of the innovation performance through business innovation activities by small and medium size company as well as to test the moderating effects on the innovation techniques'understanding and conformance. Methods: The data for the empirical analysis was collected from 132 companies mainly located in Jeolla and Gyeonggi Province. Cronbach's alpha factor analysis, multiple regression analysis and hierarchical multiple regression were used for statistical methods. Results: The Statistical analysis results show that innovation performance through business innovation techniques and activities was effected by CEO leadership, company capability and training for employees. Conclusion: Through this study we tried to give some suggestions for improving innovation performance through business innovation activities for the small and medium size company.

대학혁신지원사업에서 '혁신'은 어디에 있는가? :부·울·경 지역 대학혁신전략을 중심으로 (Study on the 'innovation' in higher education under the national university innovation support project)

  • 조원겸;조연교
    • 문화기술의 융합
    • /
    • 제10권3호
    • /
    • pp.519-531
    • /
    • 2024
  • 본 연구의 목적은 부·울·경 지역대학을 대상으로 대학현장에서 계획되고 실행되는 교육혁신의 양상과 특징을 분석하고 그 한계와 과제를 탐색하는데 있다. 이를 위하여 부·울·경 지역 대학 17개교의 대학혁신지원사업의 2020년 사업계획 중 혁신 전략 프로그램을 질적 내용 분석하였다. 분석의 기준은 투입, 프로세스, 인프라, 기타 요인으로 프로세스 요인은 교육영역, 연구영역, 산학협력영역으로 나누어 혁신의 양상과 특징을 살펴보았다. 연구 결과, 부·울·경 지역 대학의 대학혁신의 양상이 교육과 연구, 산학협력 영역에서 분석되었으며 그 특징으로는 융복합 교육 강조, 역량개발, 스마트기반, 학습자중심 교수법, 학생맞춤형 지원, 지역연계로 나타났다. 연구를 통하여 나타난 대학혁신의 한계와 과제는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 지역대학이 맥락을 고려한 특성화된 대학혁신의 사업구조가 마련되어야 한다. 둘째, 수립된 혁신성이 높은 전략들이 실행되고 지속될 수 있어야 하며 이를 위해서는 구성원들의 합의가 필요하다. 셋째, 대학의 혁신이 학문의 편중화를 의미해서는 안되고 연구기관으로서 대학의 역할 제고와 노력이 필요하다. 넷째, 대학혁신의 가시적인 혁신전략보다 더 중요한 것이 교육의 효과로 대학혁신은 궁극적으로 학생들에게 직접적으로 발생하는 교육의 혁신이라는 점이 간과되어서는 안된다.

중소기업의 혁신활동이 기업 성과에 미치는 효과: 관리혁신과 기술혁신의 공헌도 비교 (The relationship between innovation and corporate performance: which of administrative or technical innovation is more useful for performance)

  • 안관영
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
    • /
    • 제15권2호
    • /
    • pp.263-271
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper reviewed the relationship between innovation(organization innovation, personnel innovation, product innovation, process innovation) and firm performance in small business. Based on the responses from 218 firms, the results of multiple regression analysis showed that personnel innovation, product innovation, and process innovation effect positively on all firm performance(sales, profit, market share, customer satisfaction), and organization innovation effects positively only on market share and customer satisfaction. The results of hierarchical regression analysis showed that technical innovation(product innovation, process innovation) effects more positively on sales, profit and customer satisfaction than administrative innovation(organization innovation, personnel innovation).

An Empirical Investigation of Triple Helix and National Innovation System Dynamics in ASEAN-5 Economies

  • Afza, Munshi Naser Ibne;Mansur, Kasim Bin HJ. MD.;Sulong, Rini Suryati
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
    • /
    • 제6권3호
    • /
    • pp.313-331
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper exhibits the concept of Triple Helix model to explain and link university-industry-government (Triple Helix) connections to national innovation systems theory. The driver of this paper is to test the dynamics of Triple Helix concept under national innovation system in the Association of South East Asian Countries (ASEAN)-5 economies. Panel econometric analysis with cross-sectional dependence (CD) test is applied to investigate the relationship amongst Triple Helix variables. The empirical analysis employs innovation indicators of five founding ASEAN countries namely Malaysia, Indonesia, Singapore, the Philippines and Thailand for the period of 2000-2015 from an existing WDI and WCY database. Econometric results support the two research questions of this study; firstly, there is a significant relationship between innovation outcome and its key drivers under Triple Helix context of National Innovation System in ASEAN-5 economies; secondly, the extent of the relationship among government R&D expenditure with high-tech productions are positive and significant while new ideas coming from universities as scientific publications and high-tech production have positive relationship but not significant yet in ASEAN-5 countries. Overall labor productivity is positive and significant with innovation outcomes in ASEAN-5.

Institution for Regional Innovation System: The Korean case

  • Kang, Byung-Joo;Oh, Deog-Seong
    • World Technopolis Review
    • /
    • 제4권2호
    • /
    • pp.46-61
    • /
    • 2015
  • There is an implicit assumption in most regional innovation policy studies that once a policy has been made the policy will be implemented. This assumption is not valid for regional innovation policies formulated in many countries. This assumption rests upon certain political and organization conditions. It is frequently said that regional innovation system in Korea is one of the successful cases because of properly established institution for the implementation of innovation policies. The components of institution for innovation are defined in this article. For the analysis of institution for regional innovation system in Korea, three aspects such as organization, policies & programs, and governance structure were taken into account. Institution for regional innovation system in Korea is analyzed with three aspects: (1) organization for policy implementation, (2) innovation policy, and (3) governance structure. Firstly, organizations for innovation in Korea are composed of three categories such as organizations for policy formulation, organizations for policy implementation and agencies for coordination. Secondly, there are two categories of policies for innovation: (1) policies for the enhancement of national competitiveness and policies for the regional innovation capacity building, and (2) policies for fostering manpower and policy for regulatory reform. Thirdly, innovation governance in Korea is composed of three layer structure: (1) top level governance which is composed of two committee, three ministries and two agencies, (2) local level governance such as one innovation related offices and one center for regulatory reform, and (3) one category of agency for coordination as a regional platform.

혁신목적과 혁신전략이 서비스 기업의 성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (The aims of innovation and innovation strategy as the determinants of firm performance in the service sector)

  • 박다현;박상욱
    • 품질경영학회지
    • /
    • 제38권3호
    • /
    • pp.363-377
    • /
    • 2010
  • Although the importance of the service sector has been highlighted recently, service innovation remain under-researched by scholars. Innovation research based on manufacturing sector suggests that innovation strategy varies according to the objectives of innovation and has a positive influence on firm performance. To investigate the path that links the objectives of innovation, innovation strategy used and firm performance, this study develops a conceptual model of service innovation from the literature and tests the Structural Equation Model(SEM) using STEPI (Korea's Science and Technology Policy Institute) data. We could identify the causal relationships both between the objectives of innovation and innovation strategy and between innovation strategy and firm performance in service as in manufacturing, but we also found that the results of the empirical study for the service industry, in particular, the empirical results on the relationship between the aims of innovation and innovation strategy used, are quite different from those for manufacturing.

개방형 혁신(Open Innovation)의 이론과 현상에 관한 탐색연구 (A preliminary study on the theory and phenomena of Korea Open Innovation)

  • 윤진효;류건우
    • 통상정보연구
    • /
    • 제11권2호
    • /
    • pp.203-230
    • /
    • 2009
  • Can we use the open innovation paradigm in Korean economy? Can Korea move from imitative national innovation system to Creative national innovation system without open innovation paradigm? We are looking for preliminary answers about these questions. In this paper, first of all, we review the theoretical factors of open innovation originated from professor Chesbrough, try to find out the limit of the theory, and propose the possibility of extending of open innovation from company to industrial sector, region and cluster, and national innovation system. We also review the user innovation models from Von Hippel and open business models. Second, we review the Korea open innovation cases according to the categories like as company, sector, cluster and regional innovation system, and national innovation system. Third, we prepose the theoretical and realistic implications, and next research agenda about Korea open innovation.

  • PDF

Development of Technological Innovation System in an Emerging Economy - A Study of the Malaysian Biodiesel Innovation System -

  • H., Maziar;Avvari, Mohan V.
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
    • /
    • 제1권2호
    • /
    • pp.168-199
    • /
    • 2012
  • Studies on innovation point towards the need for both in-house research and development (R&D) capabilities along with collaborations with external organisations or linkages with other firms, universities and research institutes. The argument is that innovation is not just a firm specific factor but requires support from several other factors which in turn involves developing linkages with various actors/institutions as sources of resources and/or knowledge for innovation. This paper presents findings from an exploratory study about the Malaysian biofuel sector as an innovation system. Instead of using the neo-classical approach and proposing policy interventions based on traditional market failure rationale (Bergek et al., 2008a), the functional analysis of the technological innovation systems (TIS) approach is used to analyse the biofuel sector in Malaysia to help reveal the strengths and weaknesses in terms of its fulfillment of seven critical functions which are necessary for the generation and commercialization of a product. In addition an attempt is made to reveal the inducement and blocking mechanisms affecting the Malaysian biofuel TIS and the seeking of improved poor functionality. These functional aspects of the Malaysian biofuel sector are analysed in different phases of its development to gain an understanding of the different institutions and their functions at different phases of the development of the innovation system.