• 제목/요약/키워드: University Building Facility

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원자력 발전설비의 3D 모델 상세화 방안에 대한 기초 연구 (A basic study 3D model advancement method for nuclear power plant)

  • 임병기
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2018년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.37-38
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    • 2018
  • BIM(Building Information Modeling) in the architecture, VDC(Virtual Design and Construction) defined CIFE(Center for Integrated Facility Engineering) of Stanford university in USA, and Data-driven design definition issued by TECDOC-1284 of IAEA are doing data-level design generated by 3D CAD technology, integrating and managing related information based on the 3D model, and Using 3D models effectively during nuclear power plant life cycle. 3D model of domestic nuclear power industry is using interference review between design fields, 4D system linked 3D construction model and schedule activity, but the 3D model generated in the design phase is effectively not utilized during the construction, operation, decommissioning. therefore, This study is aimed to suggest 3D model LOD(Level of Detail) advancement method through the analysis of existing literature, 2D drawings, and 3D models throughout nuclear power plant lifecycle.

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독일 정신보건의료서비스체계에 관한 연구 (A Study on System of Mental Healthcare Service in Germany)

  • 문하늬;노재성;채철균
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: Mental health facilities are facing a new social environment. To provide appropriate patient care environment, mental health and mental healthcare is changing the paradigm. In this situation, this study research and analysis mental healthcare service system and mental healthcare facility in Germany. The reason is that Germany has cosistently been building mental healthcare service system and mental healthcare facility for patient. Therefore, it aims to suggest a fundamental resource for amental healthcare service system and mental healthcare facility for mental healtn. Methods: This study was conducted literature researches and field studies. Literature researches for mental healthcare service system and facilities. Field study is to identify the characteristic and configuration of mental healtncare facilities. Results: Findings of this study can be summerrized inth three points. First, In Germany, Mental healthcare facility is critical environment in the community. And, the facilities are being turned into reasonable and alternative environment. Second, Facilities of Mental healthcare and service system designed by various level and configurations that can be providing places for people with mental problems. Third, Mental healthcare facilities consist of healing environment for patient. Implications: The future study on finding of the specific environment planning citeria in mental healthcare facility on the basis of findings of present study.

일본 분양공동주택의 공용시설 관리와 이용실태 및 활용방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Management and Utilization and Application Method of Public Facility in Japanese)

  • 이수진
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제34권6호
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2018
  • In Japan, apartment housing occupies a great proportion of residence due to high population density like Korea. Although Korea and Japan are similar in big proportions of apartment housing, and apartment housing management systems and utilization behaviors, there are considerable differences. This paper examined Japanese public facilities and the status of public facility management and utilization, which differ from those in Korea. In order to analyze the status of public facilities from a perspective of management companies, a preliminary survey was conducted targeting apartment management companies in the top 100 and a field study on public facilities was conducted targeting chief directors and managers of individual housing facilities to look into public facility utilization methods, problems with public facility management, demands of residents, and utilization situations. Also, the present state of facility utilization and utilization promotion plans were investigated, based on the drawings of facilities collected. As the result, results were found in three respects; 'elements, related to building plans', 'elements, related to utilization promotion', and 'elements, related to facility remodeling, including changes of uses'. In relation to the use of public facilities in the future, a more active communication between managers and users would be needed for planning. Also, there would be a need to provide public facilities for visitors when there are events for both occupants and visitors in order to promote the use of facilities and management companies would have to share information of excellent facility models.

Beam line design and beam transport calculation for the μSR facility at RAON

  • Pak, Kihong;Park, Junesic;Jeong, Jae Young;Kim, Jae Chang;Kim, Kyungmin;Kim, Yong Hyun;Son, Jaebum;Lee, Ju Hahn;Lee, Wonjun;Kim, Yong Kyun
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제53권10호
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    • pp.3344-3351
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    • 2021
  • The Rare Isotope Science Project was launched in 2011 in Korea toward constructing the Rare isotope Accelerator complex for ON line experiments (RAON). RAON will house several experimental systems, including the Muon Spin Rotation/Relaxation/Resonance (μSR) facility in High Energy Experimental Building B. This facility will use 600-MeV protons with a maximum current of 660 pμA and beam power of 400 kW. The key μSR features will facilitate projects related to condensed-matter and nuclear physics. Typical experiments require a few million surface muons fully spin-polarized opposite to their momentum for application to small samples. Here, we describe the design of a muon transport beam line for delivering the requisite muon numbers and the electromagnetic-component specifications in the μSR facility. We determine the beam-line configuration via beam-optics calculations and the transmission efficiency via single-particle tracking simulations. The electromagnet properties, including fringe field effects, are applied for each component in the calculations. The designed surface-muon beamline is 17.3 m long, consisting of 2 solenoids, 2 dipoles affording 70° deflection, 9 quadrupoles, and a Wien filter to eliminate contaminant positrons. The average incident-muon flux and spin rotation angle are estimated as 5.2 × 106 μ+/s and 45°, respectively.

도시철도시설 성능평가 시뮬레이션 구현을 위한 기초 연구 (Preliminary Study on the Simulation for Urban Railway Facility Performance Assessment)

  • 강고운;정인수;김정렬;서명배
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.190-198
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    • 2020
  • 노후화율이 19.7%인 국내 도시철도에 대한 개량투자계획을 수립하기 위해서는 성능평가가 선행되어야 한다. 최근 관련법에서 제정된 성능평가는 데이터 획득 및 평가에 소요되는 시간 및 노력이 과다하다고 지적되고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 철도시설의 성능평가를 위한 교육용 컨텐츠로 활용하기 위하여 가상현실(VR) 기법을 적용한 성능평가 시뮬레이션 프로토타입을 개발하였다. 이를 위해 기존연구 고찰을 통해 어려운 환경에서의 작업시간 단축을 위한 VR기법의 활용성을 확인하였다. 도시철도 전문가들을 대상으로 계층화분석법 설문조사 및 자문을 실시하였으며, 결과를 분석하여 성능평가 항목 및 도시철도 시설분류체계의 가중치를 확정하고 시뮬레이션을 위한 평가시트를 개발하였다. 평가시트를 기반으로 VR 기법을 이용하여 승강장 안전문의 성능을 평가하는 교육 컨텐츠 프로로타입을 개발하였다. 시스템은 HTC VIVE 장비로 구현하였으며, 6명의 플레이어를 대상으로 VR 시뮬레이션 테스트를 진행하였다. 개발된 프로토타입은 평가대상 시설물 정보의 시각적 확인에 충분히 장점이 있는 것으로 분석되었다. 본 연구의 결과는 향후 도시철도시설의 성능평가시 엔지니어가 실제 평가에 앞서 평가절차를 효율적으로 숙지하는데 도움을 줄 것으로 사료된다.

초고층 건축물의 용도별 피난안전구역 성능확보 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of the Refuge safety area in High-rise Buildings Type)

  • 이병현;이경희
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제28권7호
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    • pp.288-292
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to improve the refuge safety area in the high-rise building type. Each simulation was conducted to evaluate the performance of three types in improving the refuge safety area. Targeting the first 63 floors (no refuge safety area), secondly, to target up to the $30^{th}$ floor (refuge safety area on the $30^{th}$ floor, $47^{th}$ floor) specified in domestic laws, and finally, the $20^{th}$ floor (evacuation safety area on the $20^{th}$ floor, $42^{th}$ floor) were considered as targets. Through this analysis, the following results were obtained : The floor for the refuge safety area through simulations showed that the evacuation time is low. It is necessary to improve the floor for the refuge safety area by using the characteristics of the domestic fire fighting vehicle. The first floor for the refuge safety area from the ground floor differs according to the distance and height of the building floor. However, in the case of a business facility it is 15F, and in the case of apartment housing, it is 20F.

LCC 분석을 이용한 중앙공급식 공동주택의 수축열식 지열원 히트펌프시스템의 적용연구 (Application study of heat storage type GSHP system in Apartment building with central cooling and heating facilities using life cycle cost analysis)

  • 이상훈;박종우;조성환
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2009년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.1497-1502
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    • 2009
  • The present study has been conducted economic analysis of heat storage type ground source heat pump system(HSGSHP) and normal ground source heat pump (GSHP) and central boiler system with individual air conditioning facility which are installed at the same building in the shared an apartment house. Cost items, such as initial construction cost, annual energy cost and maintenance cost of each system are considered to analyze life cycle cost (LCC) and simple payback period (SPP) with initial cost different are compared. The initial cost is a rule to the Government basic unit cost of production. LCC applied present value method is used to assess economical profit of both of them. Variables used to LCC analysis are prices escalation rate and interest rate mean values of during latest 10 years. The LCC result shows that HSGSHP (1,351,000,000won) is more profitable than central boiler system with individual air conditioning facility by 86.7% initial cost. And SPP appeared 8.0 year overcome the different initial cost by different annual energy cost.

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요인비교법을 통한 물류시설 수요조사에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Demand Research for Facilities of Logistics from Factor Comparison)

  • 윤의식;김태석;이건수;강경식
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2007
  • To build a most efficient and competitive warehouse, need to reflect tenants various opinions in advance such as location, rentable size, leasing terms, rental, configuration of the building, building structure, traffic flow and amenities. Thus a survey for major tenants which are logistics, retailers and manufactures should be done to figure out potential demand and marketing strategy to lead to be a competitive warehouse. However above survey is time consuming work and requires high cost involvement thus to avoid such an inefficient process and to facilitate investors prompt and right decision making, there should be a tool which helps to make a decision process easier with simple key factors. In other word, we have used above mentioned 'Demand Approach' so far but here I am introducing 'Factors Comparison' which reflects location factors and facility factors. I derived Kwang-myung logistics park's proper rental rate through 'Demand Approach' which analyzed Seoul Metropolitan area's rental warehouse status and rents, and also defined a size of potential demand area and rental. And this report compared the result with an outcome of 'Factors Comparison' then compared each methods and drew a conclusion of 'Factors Comparion's better convenience and efficiency.

Towards guidelines for design of loose-laid roof pavers for wind uplift

  • Mooneghi, Maryam Asghari;Irwin, Peter;Chowdhury, Arindam Gan
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.133-160
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    • 2016
  • Hurricanes are among the most costly natural hazards to impact buildings in coastal regions. Building roofs are designed using the wind load provisions of building codes and standards and, in the case of large buildings, wind tunnel tests. Wind permeable roof claddings like roof pavers are not well dealt with in many existing building codes and standards. The objective of this paper is to develop simple guidance in code format for design of loose-laid roof pavers. Large-scale experiments were performed to investigate the wind loading on concrete roof pavers on the flat roof of a low-rise building in Wall of Wind, a large-scale hurricane testing facility at Florida International University. They included wind blow-off tests and pressure measurements on the top and bottom surfaces of pavers. Based on the experimental results simplified guidelines are developed for design of loose-laid roof pavers against wind uplift. The guidelines are formatted so that use can be made of the existing information in codes and standards such as American Society of Civil Engineering (ASCE) 7-10 standard's pressure coefficients for components and cladding. The effects of the pavers' edge-gap to spacer height ratio and parapet height to building height ratio are included in the guidelines as adjustment factors.

3D 레이저 스캐닝과 BIM 연동을 통한 건축물 노후 상태 정보 시각화 프로세스 (Integration of 3D Laser Scanner and BIM Process for Visualization of Building Defective Condition)

  • 최문영;김상용;김승호
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.171-182
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    • 2022
  • 주기적인 건축물 안전진단은 구조적 안전성 및 잠재적 위험을 조기에 파악할 수 있다. 하지만 기존의 수집 방식은 비정형화된 형태의 주관적 데이터가 주로 사용되며, 노동집약적이고 시간 소모적이기 때문에 신뢰성이 떨어진다. 이에 본 연구는 3D 레이저 스캐너를 이용하여 건축물 노후 상태 정보를 수집하고 Building Information Modeling(BIM)으로 통합하여 시각화하는 방안을 제안하며, 순서는 다음과 같다: (1) 3D 레이저 스캐너와 파이썬 스크립트를 통한 데이터 수집, (2) Scan-to-BIM 프로세스, (3) 다이나모를 이용한 상태 데이터 시각화 및 정보 통합. 이를 통해 데이터 저장과 보고서 및 도면 작성 과정의 생략에 따른 시간 단축 효과를 확인하였다. 또한 시각화된 3D 모델은 건축물 유지관리자가 효율적인 결정을 할 수 있도록 한다. 이를 통해 유지관리 업무 효율성이 향상될 것으로 예상된다.