• Title/Summary/Keyword: University Autonomy

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User interface for remote control robot

  • Kim, Gi-Oh;Jeon, Jae-Wook
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.52-56
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    • 2005
  • The recent growth of the robot technology has made robots be popular and provides people with many opportunities to apply various robots. But most robots are controlled by its unique program, users feel hard and unfamiliar with robot. Therefore we need to find ways to make user feel comfortable and familiar with the usage of robot. First we will analyze how the user interacts with the robot. Next we will discuss a standard human-robot interface provide more usability with that analysis. In this paper, 10 degree of the Level Of Autonomy(LOA) are proposed. It is evaluated that what interface components and designs are proper to each LOA. Finally we suggest a way to design the standard human-robot interface for remote controlleds robot through handheld devices like the Personal Digital Assistant(PDA) and smart phone.

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The relationship between job demands-resources and safety compliance, and the mediating effect of job burnout (직무요구 및 직무자원과 안전순응의 관계에서 직무소진의 매개역할)

  • Lim, Myung Suh;Ahn, Kwan Young
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.89-99
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    • 2014
  • This paper reviewed the relationship between job demands/resources and safety compliance, and the mediating effect of job burnout. Based on the responses from 247 employees, the results of multiple regression analysis appeared as follow; 1) two demands factors(role ambiguity and role overload) effect positively on safety compliance. 2) job resources factors(autonomy and social support) effect negatively on safety compliance. 3) job burnout effects negatively on safety compliance. 4) job burnout mediates between 4 job demands/resources(role ambiguity and role overload, autonomy, social support) and safety compliance.

Introduction of the Block Grant in Agriculture, Forestry, and Fishery Sectors (지방농정 자율성 확대를 위한 농림수산 포괄보조금제 운용 방안)

  • Cho, Jae-Whan;Lee, Han-Sung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.145-155
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    • 2013
  • This study proposed the introduction of the block grant in agriculture, forestry, and fishery sectors so that the local governments get greater autonomy in agricultural policy. First of all, theoretical background on block grant was reviewed and present situation in Korea regarding block grant was examined. Four criteria were set to evaluate the eligibility for the block grant. Four criteria imply that block grant is more appropriate with small-scaled similar projects, high locality projects, easily evaluated projects, and easily formula-applied projects. Applying these criteria to the projects subsidized by the national government, appropriate projects as the block grant were selected. Finally, specific operation scheme of the block grant was proposed.

The effects of job characteristics and psychological stress response on accidents, and the mediating effect of psychological stress response (직무특성과 심리적 스트레스 반응이 사고빈도에 미치는 효과 및 심리적 반응의 매개효과)

  • Kim, Wan-Il;Ahn, Kwan-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2013
  • This paper reviewed the relationship among job characteristics, psychological stress response, and accidents, and the mediating effect of psychological stress response between job characteristics and accidents. Based on the responses from 176 employees, the results of multiple regression analysis appeared as follow; 1) autonomy, importance and feedback effect negatively on psychological stress response. 2) psychological stress response effects positively on accident frequency. 3) psychological stress response mediates fully between autonomy and accident. 4) psychological stress response mediates partly between feedback and accident.

Relationships between Psychological Need Satisfaction in Exercise, Motivation for Exercise, and Physical Activity of Female Workers in Retail and Health Service Sectors (서비스업 여성근로자의 운동심리, 욕구만족, 운동동기가 신체활동에 미치는 영향)

  • Ha, Yeongmi;Han, Sangmi
    • Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study aimed to identify the effects of psychological need satisfaction in exercise and motivation for exercise on physical activity. Methods: Eighty-five women working in three retail and health service sectors completed self-reported questionnaires during September and November 2018. Data were analyzed using SPSS for Windows 24.0 through descriptive statistics, t-tests, and logistic regression analysis. Results: Logistic regression analysis showed that intrinsic motivation (OR=1.95, 95% CI: 1.10~3.47) and autonomy (OR=1.65, 95% CI: 1.00~2.70) affected female workers' physical activity. Conclusion: To improve physical activity among women working in retail and health service sectors, programs to improve autonomy and intrinsic motivation should be developed and examined.

The relationship between job characteristics and incremental innovation, and the moderating effect of tenure (직무특성이 점진적 혁신에 미치는 효과 및 재직기간의 조절효과)

  • Ahn, Kwan-Young;Hong, Kwang-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.167-173
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    • 2011
  • This paper reviewed the relationship between job characteristics and incremental innovation, and the moderating effect of tenure. The results of multiple regression analysis, based on the responses from 241 employees in service industry, showed that job variety, identity, importance, autonomy and feedback have positive relationships with incremental innovation. In moderating effects, tenure interacts with variety and identity to have positive effects on incremental innovation, but tenure interacts with job importance, autonomy and feedback to have negative effects on incremental innovation.

Analysis of medical disputes in Jeju (제주의 의료분쟁판례분석)

  • Huh, Jung-Sik;Kim, Ki-Young
    • Journal of Medicine and Life Science
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.10-12
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    • 2019
  • Medical disputes can always arise in the medical environment. We aimed to decrease the medical disputes by analysis for causes and results of cases of medical disputes. The cases of medical dispute were found on the homepage of the Supreme Court based on the judgment data which was searched using the keyword 'Jeju, Medical accident' and it was described as the area related to each medical accident. There was total of 13 cases related medical disputes in Jeju. The final states of the patients were different in each causes, but death accounted for 10 cases (76.92%), comatose state for one and disability for two respectively. The cases were 2 related with an injury from a fall. The major cause was violation of medical care obligation. Physician have to learn recent medical knowledge, have competence, and explain the detailed procedures and complications before the procedures dependent on patient autonomy.

Research on Storytelling Elements in Augmented Reality Cinema through the Process of Image Abstraction: A Case Study of 'AR Campus Diary'

  • Tae-Eun, Kim
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.262-269
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    • 2024
  • The "AR Campus Diary" project innovates in the realm of art through integrating augmented reality (AR) with interactive storytelling, fostering personal and interpersonal development through artistic expression. This artistic endeavor metaphorically represents the growth and fruition of individual stories, facilitated by a series of progressive art activities that emphasize continual interaction between self and others. Set against the backdrop of a university campus, the project employs AR markers designed to unfold stories in phases through a dedicated application, allowing participants to experience and influence the narrative uniquely. Diverging from traditional film editing techniques, "AR Diary" offers viewers the autonomy to navigate through story segments of their choosing, marking a departure from conventional cinematic storytelling by leveraging marker-based plot progression. This project not only showcases the fusion of technology and art but also pioneers a participatory form of art education based on engagement and play.

A Study on the Interferences Between Work and Nonwork in the Smart Work Context (스마트워크 환경에서 업무와 비업무간 간섭에 대한 연구)

  • Oh, Sangjo;Kim, Yong-Young;Lee, Heejin;Lee, Jong Man
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.213-226
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    • 2014
  • Previous research on work and life balance mainly focused on workers' passive acceptance of interferences rather than active management of them. However, workers can also actively manage boundaries to enhance work and life balance. To find ways to enhance work and life balance, especially in the context of Smart Work, factors having effects on the work/nonwork interferences and their relationships should be firstly investigated. The results show that in a work domain, both boundary strength at work and job autonomy negatively influence on the nonwork to work interferences; in a nonwork domain, both boundary strength at nonwork and autonomy have negative effects on the work to nonwork interferences.

The Influence of Autonomy, Competency, Relatedness on Burnout among Nurses (자율성, 유능감, 관계성이 간호사 소진에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Young-Mun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.491-500
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    • 2014
  • This study aimed to assess the influence of burnout with satisfaction of basic psychological needs among nurses. From oct, 25, 2013 to nov, 25, 2013, participants included 160 nurses from 6 major general hospital located in urban areas in Korea. Data for basic psychological needs and burnout were collected through a self-reported questionnaire and were analyzed with independent t-test and analysis of variance, Pearson's correlation analysis, and multiple linear regression analysis. This study shows negative correlations between burnout and autonomy(r=-.45, P<.001), competency(r=-.52, P<.001), relatedness(r=-.49, P<.001). The variables predicting burnout were autonomy(${\beta}=-.26$), competency(${\beta}=-.30$), relatedness(${\beta}=-.12$), age(${\beta}=-.17$), number of service years(${\beta}=.09$). These variables accounted for 34.3% of the variance of burnout in nurses. Our results indicated that it is necessary to increase basic psycological needs to decrease burnout. Therefore nursing managers should develop programs in order to increase autonomy, relatedness and competency.