• Title/Summary/Keyword: Unicystic

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Surgical-Orthodontic Treatment of Impacted Teeth displaced by Unicystic Ameloblastoma (낭종성 법랑아세포종으로 변위된 매복치의 외과적-교정적 치료)

  • Hwang, Hyeon-Shik;Kim, Hyeon-Hye;Kim, Jong-Chul
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.27 no.3 s.62
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    • pp.515-521
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this case report is to provide the information of the treatment of the impacted-displaced teeth associated with the disease in the jaw. A 10-year-old boy presented with a large radiolucent lesion accompanying the displacement of the second premolar and first molar in the left mandibular body area. The lesion was diagnosed as unicystic ameloblastoma. As a surgical procedure for the present case, marsupialization was executed. For the eruption of displaced impacted teeth, no orthodontic intervention was done for second premolar while a helical spring was used for the forced eruption of first molar. Goof occlusion was established by simple orthodontic intervention.

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Conservative therapy of extensive unicystic ameloblastoma: a case report (낭종성 법랑아 세포종의 치험례: 증례 보고)

  • Hyun, Chang Lim;Song, Ji-Young
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.246-250
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    • 2018
  • Ameloblastoma is a benign neoplasm originating from odontogenic epithelium. It is the most common neoplasm in the jaws and is characterized by aggressive behavior and local invasion. Unicystic ameloblastoma (UA) has a unilocular feature in radiologic examination and a cystic feature histologically. Decompression and marsupialization are conservative method of treatment of large UA. The purpose of decompression and marsupialization are size reduction of the mass, which makes it easy to handle at total enucleation with protection of nerve damage and facial deformity. Here we report successful conservative treatment of extensive UA using decompression and marsupialization with a review of literatures.

LITERATURE REVIEW & CASE REPORT : THE CONSERVATIVE TREATMENT OF UNICYSTIC AMELOBLASTOMA (단방성 법랑아세포종의 보존적 수술에 관한 증례보고 및 문헌고찰)

  • Shin, Min-Young;Lee, Hyuk-Kee;Choi, Je-Won;Shin, Sung-Soo;Park, Yang-Ho;Park, Jun-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.70-73
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    • 2005
  • An Ameloblastoma is one of the most common odontogenic tumors. The treatment of ameloblastoma has been controversial because of this disease entity as a slow-growing, locally invasive tumor with high rate of recurrence. Recurrence rate of ameloblastoma are reported 15% to 25% after radical treatment and 75% to 90% after conservative treatment. On the other hand, Robinson and Gardner reported that the recurrence rate after conservative treatment of unicystic ameloblastoma was lower than those of multicystic or solid lesion. In this report, what we want to show is to review the articles to find out pros and cons of conservative treatment of ameloblastoma. In addition we would like to discuss which requies conservative treatment or radical treatment are more acceptable through our case report.

CASE REPORT OF UNICYSTIC AMELOBLASTOMA (단방성 법랑모세포종 환아에 대한 증례 보고)

  • Choi, Seo-Jung;Park, Ho-Won;Kim, Soung-Min
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.463-468
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    • 2002
  • The unicystic ameloblastoma deserves separate consideration on the basis of its clinical, radiologic, and pathologic features and its response to treatment. It refers to those cystic lesions that show clinical, radiographic, or gross features of a jaw cyst, but on histologic examination show a typical ameloblastomatous epithelium lining part of the cyst cavity. The lesion is most commonly found on the mandible posterior area, and often asymptomatic, although large lesions may cause a painless swelling of the jaws. The lesion typically appears as a circumscribed radiolucency that surrounds the crown of an unerupted molar. These are usually considered to be a dentigerous, residual cyst on the relationship of the lesion to teeth in the area. Three histopathologic variants of unicystic ameloblastoma may be seen. 1) Luminal type, 2) Intraluminal type, 3) Mural type. In this case, these tumor was treated as cysts by enucleation with iliac bone graft, and the diagnosis of ameloblastoma is made after microscopic examination of the presumed cyst.

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ADENOMATOID ODONTOGENIC TUMOR ASSOCIATED WITH AN IMPACTED MANDIBULAR RIGHT LATERAL INCISOR (하악 우측 측절치에 발생한 선양 치성 종양)

  • Park, Mi-Seon;Park, Ho-Won;Lee, Ju-Hyun;Seo, Hyun-Woo
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.407-412
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    • 2011
  • Adenomatoid odontogenic tumor(AOT) is an infrequent odontogenic tumor which arise in the jaw. It was considered as a variant of ameloblastoma. The adenomatoid odontogenic tumor is clearly benign and, in contrast to the ameloblastoma, present a very low recurrence. It most often appears in the canine region of the maxilla. The adenomatoid odontogenic tumor is frequently asymptomatic, however it may cause painless swelling. The radiological findings of adenomatoid odontogenic tumor frequently share characteristics of dentigerous cyst and unicystic ameloblastoma. Conservative surgical enucleation and curettage are the treatment of choice. In this case a 10-year-old child was presented with mandibular right lateral incisor in unerupted. Radiographically, the tooth was impacted and a radiolucency was seen in the area. The lesion was enuclated without extraction of the tooth. Bracket was attached on the tooth for orthodontic extrusion installed. Histopathologically adenomatoid odontogenic tumor was revealed.

The effectiveness of decompression for patients with dentigerous cysts, keratocystic odontogenic tumors, and unicystic ameloblastoma

  • Park, Hyun-Soo;Song, In-Seok;Seo, Byoung-Moo;Lee, Jong-Ho;Kim, Myung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.260-265
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    • 2014
  • Objectives: The aim of this study was to verify the clinical effectiveness of decompression in decreasing the size of a cyst. In addition to the different types of cysts, we tried to reveal what effect host factors, such as the initial size of the lesion and the age of the patient, have on the velocity of cyst shrinkage. Materials and Methods: With the aid of a panoramic view, we measured the size of the cysts before and after decompression in 13 dentigerous cysts (DCs), 14 keratocystic odontogenic tumors (KTOCs), and 5 unicystic ameloblastoma (UA) cases. The velocity of shrinkage in the three cystic groups was calculated. Relationships between the age of the patient, the initial size of the cyst, and the shrinkage velocity were investigated. Results: The three types of cysts showed no inter-type differences in their velocity of shrinkage. However, there was a statistically meaningful relationship between the initial size of the lesion and the absolute velocity of shrinkage in the DC group (P=0.02, R=0.65) and the KTOC group (P=0.02, R=0.56). There was also a significant relationship between the age of the patient and the absolute velocity of shrinkage in the KTOC group (P=0.04, R=0.45) and the UA group (P=0.04, R=0.46). Conclusion: There was no difference in the decrease in size due to decompression among the different types of cysts. However, the age of the patient and the initial size of the lesion showed a significant relationship with the velocity of shrinkage.

A STUDY OF AMELOBLASTOMA ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HISTOPATHOLOGIC PATTERNS AND RADIOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS (법랑모세포종의 조직병리학적 분류에 따른 방사선학적 소견에 관한 연구)

  • Choi Hyun Bae;You Dong Soo
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.339-348
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the correlationship between histopathologic types of ameloblastoma and their radiographic appearances. The materials for this study consisted of 106 patients diagnosed as ameloblastoma both radiographically and histologically. The obtained results were as follows: 1. The incidence of ameloblastoma in male(60cases, 56.6%) was slightly higher than that in female (46 cases, 43.4%). The average age was estimated as 30.7 years with a range from 6 to 76 years. The second decade revealed the highest rate. 2. 106 ameloblstomas were histopathologically classified as 36 unicystic, 28 plexiform, 20 follicular, 14 acanthomatous, 7 granular cell, and 1 basal cell ameloblastoma. 3. Unilocular, soap-bubble appearance and scalloped margin were the radiographic appearances frequently seen in unicystic ameloblastoma. The predominant radiographic appearance of plexiform ameloblastoma showed unilocular radiolucency with scalloped margin. 4. 19.8%, 21 cases of ameloblastoma in this study showed containing tooth in their tumor mass by radiography. 5. Root resorption occured in 37 cases(34.9%) and tooth displacement in 7 cases(6.6%). Root resorption and tooth displacement occured in same patient were 24 cases(22.6%). 6. Recurrence occured in 21.7% and average year between initial treatment and recurrence were 2 years.

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Recurrent unicystic ameloblastoma in mandibular anterior teeth area (개발된 단낭성 법랑아세포종의 증례보고)

  • Lee, Byung-Do;Lee, Wan;Kim, Jin-Hoa;Choi, Dong-Hoon;Paeng, Jun-Young;Kim, Eun-Cheol
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.121-124
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    • 2008
  • The unicystic ameloblastoma (UA) is a variant of the solid or multicystic ameloblastoma, a less encountered variant of the ameloblastoma. It appears more frequently in the second or third decade with no sexual or racial predilection. It is almost exclusively encountered asymptomatic ally in the posterior mandible. We report a case of a 43-year old patient with UA, who had previously undergone a surgical treatment on the same site about 1year ago, this lesion recurred and presented as an exophytic gingival lesion in the anterior mandibular region.

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TREATMENT OF UNICYSTIC AMELOBLASTOMA BY INTRAORAL APPROACH AFTER MARSUPIALIZATION ; A CASE REPORT (조대술 후 구강내 접근술을 통한 거대 법랑모세포종의 치험례 : 증례보고)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyung;Cho, Sung-Woong;Seo, Dong-Won;Kang, Ji-Yeon;Sim, Jae-Hwan;Lee, Dong-Keun;Kim, Sang-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.216-219
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    • 2008
  • Ameloblastoma is the most frequently accuring odontogenic tumor in mouth. The biologic behavior of this neoplasm is locally invasive tumor with a high rate of recurrence. But in case of unicystic ameloblastoma, it was known that the neoplasm can be treated by marsupialization and the recurrence rate is lower. In our clinic, we tried to treat one of ameloblastoma cases by marsupialization and finished the treatment by enucleation via intra-oral approach with sagittal ramus osteotomy. This is a report of that case about 29 years old female patient.

Aggressive unicystic ameloblastoma affecting the posterior mandible: late diagnosis during orthodontic treatment

  • Lopes, Sergio Lucio Pereira de Castro;Flores, Isadora Luana;Gamba, Thiago de Oliveira;Ferreira-Santos, Rivea Ines;Moraes, Mari Eli Leonelli de;Cabello, Aline Alvarez;Moutinho, Paula Nascimento
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.115-119
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    • 2017
  • Maxillofacial images must be examined to find pathologies not identified during clinical examination. Unicystic ameloblastoma (UA) extending to the mandibular body and ramus was neglected on initial panoramic radiographic examination. After orthodontic therapy, a huge lesion was observed clinically and through imaging exams. After the conservative surgery, no recurrence was observed during five years of follow-up. This case emphasized the need for careful evaluation of patient images focusing on the oral diagnosis before any dental treatment planning, including orthodontic therapy.