• 제목/요약/키워드: Understanding by Design

검색결과 2,473건 처리시간 0.032초

fθ 공식을 활용한 텔레센트릭 렌즈 및 플라이아이 렌즈의 설계 (The Design of Telecentric Lenses and Fly-eye Lenses by Utilizing fθ Formula)

  • 임천석
    • 한국광학회지
    • /
    • 제24권1호
    • /
    • pp.9-16
    • /
    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 근축광학적인 대수식(algegraic equations)과 설계경험적인 근사조건을 통해 텔레센트릭 렌즈를 구조적으로 이해할 수 있는 일반화된 관계식을 찾는다. 이 관계식은 $f{\theta}$ 공식으로 명명되고, 단매렌즈, 이중가우스렌즈, 쿠크(Cooke)의 삼중렌즈, 쿠크의 삼중렌즈와 이중가우스렌즈가 결합된 복합렌즈의 순서로 단계적으로 적용된다. 그리고 이 공식은 조명광학용으로 사용되는 단매의 플라이아이 렌즈와 집광렌즈, 2매의 플라이아이 렌즈와 집광렌즈에 대해서도 순차적으로 적용된다. 여기서, 집광렌즈는 텔레센트릭 렌즈와 광학적으로 동일한 속성을 가진다. 결론적으로, 본 논문에서 찾은 $f{\theta}$ 공식은 텔레센트릭 렌즈에 대한 구조적인 이해를 이끌어냄과 동시에 직관적인 방식의 설계에도 활용될 수 있음을 보여 준다.

위치기반 서비스를 이용한 중학교 체육교과 웹기반학습 시스템의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Web-based Instructional System by using Location based Service for Physical Education at Middle School)

  • 김세민;하태현
    • 디지털융복합연구
    • /
    • 제6권2호
    • /
    • pp.127-134
    • /
    • 2008
  • The aim of this study is to show that using a Web-Based Instruction system is a better method to help counteract deficient teaching, learning conditions and facilities thus improving the students' interest, understanding, participation and skill development in Physical Education. The key findings of this study are as follows; The first advantage of using this system is that the theory of Softball is explained with the use of pictures rather than text, thus improving the students' understanding. The second is the method in which practical skills are explained and demonstrated. Action image sequences are used as opposed to the old method of using stationary pictures. This means that the learners can clearly see and understand why and, more importantly, how to use these skills. The third advantage is the technique used to teach the application of these skills. Using active rather than passive learning and thus engaging the student encourages improved participation and learning. The fourth advantage comes in evaluation: both subjective and objective questions are asked in theoretical evaluation, and the teachers can evaluate the students' understanding and skill development by filming their actual Softball games. The final advantage is the use of Self-Directed Learning to aid learners' development of understanding of the lesson content as interactions between teachers and learners are constructe

  • PDF

국제간호교육이 간호대학생의 국제보건 간호역량과 국제개발협력 이해 및 교육만족도에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of Global Health Nursing Competency, Understanding of International Development Cooperation and Satisfaction of Education by the Course of Global Health in Nursing for Nursing Students)

  • 김희숙;이도영
    • 근관절건강학회지
    • /
    • 제28권1호
    • /
    • pp.50-60
    • /
    • 2021
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to verify the effect of improving global health nursing competency, understanding of international development cooperation and satisfaction of education for nursing students through the course of global health in nursing. Methods: This study is a design of similar experiments before and after the non-equivalent control group to verify the difference in degree between global health nursing competency and understanding of international development cooperation by the course of global health in nursing of nursing students. Results: The degree of global health nursing competency of the experimental group that took the course of global health in nursing has significantly improved compared to the control group that did not participate, and a total of 30 detailed items showed significant differences. Conclusion: In this study, the global health nursing competency and understanding of international development cooperation have improved since nursing students took the course of global health in nursing. It suggests that the development and evaluation of nursing curriculum is necessary at a time when the global health nursing competency needs to be improved.

현장타설말뚝의 설계 (Design of Drilled Shafts)

  • 김명학;김원철
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 2002년도 기초기술위원회 워크샵
    • /
    • pp.140-167
    • /
    • 2002
  • A drilled shaft is a deep foundation that is constructed by placing fluid concrete in a drilled hole. Reinforcing steel can be installed in the excavation, if desired, prior to placing the concrete. Drilled shafts provide excellent foundation systems for civil structures. In order to utilize them effectively, it is essential that designers have a clear understanding for how drilled shafts are constructed and also understand the basis for design methods. This paper describes standard design methods for drilled shafts.

  • PDF

동시공학 원리를 적용한 통합 제작공정 설계 (Integrated Manufacturing Process Design by Applying Concurrent Engineering Principle)

  • 이희각;김태정;김충관
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
    • /
    • 제2권2호
    • /
    • pp.13-23
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper deals with manufacturing process design of a simplified gun tube applying CE principle. A concept and characteristics of CE, mathematical model for understanding interaction between design and manufacturing, basic elements and related equations for process planning and cost estimating are introduced. A Knowledge-based Computer-Aided Process Planning System(KCAPPS) is constructed, yielding optimal production cost/time for the shape input and selection of appropriate machines and tools.

  • PDF

Building a Product Design of Innovative Strategy for Creating Enterprise Development

  • Liao, Shih-Chung
    • 산경연구논집
    • /
    • 제5권1호
    • /
    • pp.17-25
    • /
    • 2014
  • Purpose - Nowadays, the innovative design concept is being implemented in product design. In order to satisfy market trends and the demand for quality, designers should employ customer satisfaction questionnaires and analyze them with various experimental processes. Research design, data, and methodology - These methodologies would help designers have a better understanding of their customers and judge the market size and clustering validity, by diverse product strategies, for dealing with the rapid change prevailing in the market today. Results - By considering the innovative design with regard to telephones as an experimental case, the study investigates and demonstrates how the product can benefit from market-oriented and customized management concepts, when creative design ability is utilized for developing the product. Conclusions - Along with the benefit of having an innovative product value, the product can stimulate progress inthe development of the enterprise management, which has emerged as the main issue in the area of social and economic development in every developed country.

사용자 경험 및 욕구파악을 통한 웹서비스 및 디자인 기획 (Web Service and Design Planning through User Experience and Understanding of Desire)

  • 김진곤
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
    • /
    • 제7권10호
    • /
    • pp.97-104
    • /
    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 웹서비스 및 디자인 기획에서의 정량적 사용성 분석방법과 정성적 사용성 분석방법을 혼용하여 개발한 방법론의 소개를 통해 사용자 심층적 경험과 욕구파악의 중요성을 강조하고 및 이의 적극적 활용을 제안하고자 한다. 본 연구방법론은 People, Prototype, Product에 대한 조사범주 및 3단계 순환과정의 반복과 탐험적 과정을 통해 사용자의 잠재된 경험과 욕구를 발견하고 이를 웹서비스 및 디자인 기획에 반영 가능하도록 한다는 데 의의가 있다.

Influence of Selective Oxidation Phenomena in CGLs on Galvanized Coating Defects Formation

  • Gong, Y.F.;Birosca, S.;Kim, Han S.;De Cooman, B.C.
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
    • /
    • 제7권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-5
    • /
    • 2008
  • The gas atmosphere in continuous annealing and galvanizing lines alters both composition and microstructure of the surface and sub-surface of sheet steel. The formation and morphology of the oxides of alloying elements in High Strength Interstitial Free (HS-IF), Dual Phase (DP) and Transformation-Induced Plasticity (TRIP) steels are strongly influenced by the furnace dew point, and the presence of specific oxide may result in surface defects and bare areas on galvanized sheet products. The present contribution reviews the progress made recently in understanding the selective formation of surface and subsurface oxides during annealing in hot dip galvanizing and conventional continuous annealing lines. It is believed that the surface and sub-surface composition and microstructure have a pronounced influence on galvanized sheet product surface quality. In the present study, it is shown that the understanding of the relevant phenomena requires a combination of precise laboratory-scale simulations of the relevant technological processes and the use of advanced surface analytical tools.

Design Guidelines of Convergent Education Environment Based on Design Thinking through STEAM Theory

  • Kim, Sunyoung
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
    • /
    • 제11권2호
    • /
    • pp.56-63
    • /
    • 2023
  • I proposed the architectural guideline for educational environment based on design thinking approach to integrate and enhance learners' activities and achievements. The physical environment of design education learning space should be applied by teaching methods and learning activities, especially for STEAM-based convergent education, the architectural space conditions should support the design process based on design thinking. The learning environment conditions influence design education with physical design factors and learners' communication, and the flexible environment based on design thinking, which is crucial for design education. The 3 steps of design thinking experiences also allow students to learn the context of ideas, skills and outcomes. Therefore, I argued that the learning surrounding based on design thinking needs flexible and mobile, connected, integrated, organized, and team-focused environments to support learners' understanding, participation, and collaboration, and to achieve the design process based on research findings. For spaces for convergent learning environments based on design thinking, common design principles should be reviewed, such as coexistence with technology, safety and security, transparency and spatial extension, multi-purpose space and outdoor learning.

인터넷 웹사이트의 시각적 디자인과 성과와의 관계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Relationship of Visual Aesthetics Design and Performance in the Internet Web Site)

  • 김승경
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제4권4호
    • /
    • pp.85-101
    • /
    • 2008
  • This study focuses on visual aesthetic factors in the apparel web site design. 103 undergraduates participated in the evaluation of six internet web sites. The evaluation were recorded and analyzed by using the inspection method and a questionnaire. Findings of this study can be summarized as follows: First, the result of SPSS-factor analysis shows that there are 2 distinct factors; 'classical aesthetics' and 'expressive aesthetics'. 'classical aesthetics' and 'expressive aesthetics' can be described by visual aesthetic design. This conceptual confusion relating to 'visual aesthetic design' can be clarified by these findings. Second, as a result of multiple regression analyses, 'classical aesthetics' and 'expressive aesthetics' have a positive influence on 'interactivity' and 'web site evaluation'. This research clarifies the concepts of 'engagement' of Rosen & Purinton as the 'interactivity' between users and web sites. Finally, this study suggests that 'good design' for internet web sites depends on understanding how to attain the appropriate balance between 'classical aesthetics' and 'expressive aesthetics', based on the target customer.