• Title/Summary/Keyword: Underground Transmission Line

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The basic concept design of HVDC pipe line (HVDC pipe line 기본 개념 설계)

  • Choi, Seung-Ho;Hong, Jun-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.429-430
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    • 2015
  • HVDC 송전망의 형태는 가공선로(Overhead Transmission Line)와 지중선로(Underground Transmission line)가 있다. 가공선로는 비교적 건설비가 저렴하고 쉽게 설치 할 수 있다는 장점이 있지만 설치할 부지를 확보하기 어렵다는 단점이 있다. 또한 지중선로는 설치되는 지역의 외관을 해치지 않고 주변 환경에 크게 영향을 주지 않는다는 장점이 있지만 케이블을 매설하기 위해서 깊은 관로를 파야하며 이때 많은 비용이 발생하게 된다는 단점이 있다. 새롭게 제시하는 HVDC Pipeline은 두 가지 송전망과 다른 새로운 방식으로서 도로에 Pipeline형태로 HVDC케이블을 얕게 매설하거나 지표면에 도출시키는 방식이다. 도로를 이용함으로서 가공선로의 새로운 부지를 확보해야한다는 단점을 개선하고 깊은 관로로 인해 발생하는 지중선로의 높은 공사비용을 감소시킬 수 있는 방안이라고 생각한다.

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Power Frequency Magnetic Field Reduction Method for Residents in the Vicinity of Overhead Transmission Lines Using Passive Loop

  • Lee, Byeong-Yoon;Myung, Sung-Ho;Cho, Yeun-Gyu;Lee, Dong-Il;Lim, Yun-Seog;Lee, Sang-Yun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.829-835
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    • 2011
  • A power frequency magnetic field reduction method using passive loop is presented. This method can be used to reduce magnetic fields generated within the restricted area near transmission lines by alternating current overhead transmission lines. A reduction algorithm is described and related equations for magnetic field reduction are explained. The proposed power frequency magnetic field reduction method is applied to a scaled-down transmission line model. The lateral distribution of reduction ratio between magnetic fields before and after passive loop installation is calculated to evaluate magnetic field reduction effects. Calculated results show that the passive loop can be used to cost-effectively reduce power frequency magnetic fields in the vicinity of transmission lines generated by overhead transmission lines, compared with other reduction methods, such as active loop, increase in transmission line height, and power transmission using underground cables.

A Study on the Digital Distance Relaying Algorithm Using Wavelet Transform in Combined Transmission Line with Underground Power Gables (웨이브렛 변환을 이용한 혼합송전계통에서의 디지털 거리계전 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Che-Kyun;Hong, Dong-Suk;Lee, Jong-Beom
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.383-386
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    • 2001
  • Distance relay is tripped by the line impedance calculated at the relay point. Accordingly the accurate operation depends on the precise calculation of line impedance. Impedance can be accurately calculated in case of overhead line. However, in case of power cables or combined transmission lines, impedance can not be accurately calculated because cable systems have the sheath, grounding wires, and cable cover protection units (CCPUs). There are also several grounding systems in cable systems. Therefore, if there is a fault in cable system, these terms will severely be caused much error to calculation of impedance. Accordingly the proper compensation should be developed for the correct operation of the distance relay. This paper presents the distance calculating algorithm in combined transmission line with power cable using wavelet transform. In order to achieve such purpose, judgement method to discriminate the fault section in both sections was proposed using db1 coefficient summation. And also, error compensation factor was proposed for correct calculation of impedance in power cable.

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A Study on the Safety Checking and Testing method of the underground power transmission line (OF Cable) (지중송전선로 안전관리 방안 (OF케이블))

  • Choi, Jong-Soo;Park, Kang-Seo;Jeon, Jun-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.429-434
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    • 2009
  • In this paper it was written about the safety management plan for underground power transmission cable, and it guarantees the reliable electric power supply and facility management to prevent an electric disasters according to that. Recently fires which happens on OF Cable lead to a breakdown of power system and cause a power outage of wide area and serious social problems. So it needs an improvement of inspection ability on OF cable as well as a strict inspection system to prevent that problems in advance and it will bring us the development of electric safety management and the reliable electric power supply.

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Simulation for Preparation of Preventive Range Requirement against Induction Effect by the Underground Transmission and Distribution Power Lines (지중송.배전선에 의한 통신선 유도전압 대책 규격범위 설정을 위한 시뮬레이션)

  • Lee, Sang-Mu;Cho, Pyung-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.581-584
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    • 2011
  • It is necessary to know what a range is effective for induction to prepare protective measures. In this paper, a simulation is practised to find ranges appropriate to underground transmission and distribution power line. There are two elements for ranges. They are parallelized length and separate distance between a telecommunication line and power line. The legal law presents limited voltages of induction. Simulation means to find what specification range of above two elements the induced voltage is over the limited voltage at. It was simulated that induced voltage for the case of underground power lines was over at the length of about 13km when the separate distance was fixed at 3m.

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Electromagnetic wave shielding effectiveness of steel fiber reinforced concrete (강섬유 보강 콘크리트의 전자파 차폐효과)

  • Lee, Gyu-Phil;Chang, Soo-Ho;Choi, Soon-Wook;Bae, Gyu-Jin;Park, Young-Taek
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 2015
  • As TBM construction method is widely applied to construct underground transmission lines, increasing attention has been drawn to SFRC(steel fiber reinforced concrete) segment with respect to structural characteristics. Health hazards of electromagnetic wave which the underground transmission lines emit has emerged, and there is a concern that electromagnetic wave can be amplified because a segment characteristic such as electrical conductivity is changed by steel fibers. In order to analyze correlation between steel fiber dosage and electromagnetic wave, the specimens were fabricated on three conditions to perform experimental tests. From the measured data, it is proven that there is no correlation between the electromagnetic wave and steel fiber reinforced concrete.

A Safety Analysis of Electric Detonator for Stray Currents by Domestic Transmission Network System (국내 송전계통별 미주전류에 의한 전기뇌관의 안전성 분석)

  • Park Hyun-Sik;Kim Young-Seok;Kang Choo-Won
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.15 no.4 s.57
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    • pp.296-304
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    • 2005
  • This study is to observe stray currents generated around the steel tower by domestic transmission network system and analysis stability of electric detonator. It is measured the stay current of each ten place at steel tower of 765 kV, 345 tV, 154 tV transmission line among domestic transmission network system. Stay currents measured a total of 40m at intervals of 4m toward a line direction and a line vertical direction centering around steel tower. Temperature of the surface, EC, water content also are measured. Although stay currents show the highest values, that is 12 percent of at 4m and less than 1 percent of 40m with Institute of Makers of Explosives(IME) regulations. It is shown correlation between stay currents and water content$\cdot$EC$\cdot$temperature of the surface. Stay currents measured at line direction and line vertical direction were little different and the shape of diminution was also shown a similar aspect.

The line impedance calculation and measurement of the underground transmission cable (지중 송전 케이블 선로임피던스 계산 및 실측)

  • Kim, Nam-Yul;Kim, Joung-Yun;Heo, Hoi-Deok;Lee, Su-Kil
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.405-407
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    • 2006
  • The power system analysis based on the accurate impedance of the individual underground cable, which is the inter connected to a large power system, is required. A study on calculation method of impedance allowable current for underground cables. furthermore, various methods of bonding and earthing the sheath have been used for the purpose of eliminating or reducing the sheath losses. the effectes of bonding and earthing must be includied in impedances. therefore, the subject of predicting thermal performance of soil and cable systems has been received increasing attension. for these problems, this paper describes a general formulation of impedance that is based on the effect of crossbonding and earthing of the sheath on the 66kV, 132kV and 220kV underground cable systems. also the work is presented, for calculating the temperature rise of power cable and soil.

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Effect analysis of distributed jointing method on underground Transmission Cables (지중송전케이블의 분산식 접속법에 따른 영향 분석)

  • Ha, C.W.;Kim, J.N.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.148-150
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    • 2002
  • The distributed jointing method is used in the underground tunnel due to narrow space of jointing. This method causes non-uniform length between cable joints. It has an effect on the sheath circulating current and the induced voltage. Furthermore the distributed jointing method may cause transient overvoltage resulting from lightning in underground cable which is connected with overhead line. The author diversely studied the sheath circulating current and induced voltage on underground cable depending on the distributed jointing length under the normal and the transient circumstances. The various simulation results really improve the cable system utility.

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The Cause of CCPU's failure and Improved Configuration Method in Combined Transmission Lines (실 계통의 혼합송전선로에서 CCPU파괴 원인과 그 대책)

  • Ha, C.W.;Kim, J.N.;Lee, S.K.;Heo, H.D.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.210-212
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    • 2001
  • The protection of underground cables against transient overvoltages resulting from lightning and other causes is important in cable-tine which is connected with overhead line and underground cable. This paper investigates the failure of CCPU(Cable covering Protection Unit) and presents improved configuration method of CCPU in underground cable system EMTP(Electromagnetic Transient Program) is used in order to study the overvoltages and modeling of components of the system such as overhead lines, underground cables, CCPUs and towers in presented.

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