• Title/Summary/Keyword: Under-utilization

Search Result 1,582, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

Selector Processor Allocation Algorithm for Reducing the Call Blocking Rate of Multimedia Service in WCDMA IMT-2000 Systems (비동기 IMT-2000 시스템에서 멀티미디어 서비스 호 차단율 개선을 위한 셀렉터 프로세서 자원할당 방안)

  • Han, Jung-Hee
    • IE interfaces
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.466-471
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, I develop a simple dynamic resource allocation algorithm that reduces the call blocking rate by improving the resource utilization of the WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access) systems under multimedia service environment. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm significantly reduces the blocking rate of high speed multimedia calls. The algorithm developed in this paper is currently working in the commercial WCDMA IMT-2000 system.

Graceful Degradation FEC Layer for Multimedia Broadcast/Multicast Service in LTE Mobile Systems

  • Won, Seok Ho
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.35 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1068-1074
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper proposes an additional forward error correction (FEC) layer to compensate for the defectiveness inherent in the conventional FEC layer in the Long Term Evolution specifications. The proposed additional layer is called a graceful degradation (GD)-FEC layer and maintains desirable service quality even under burst data loss conditions of a few seconds. This paper also proposes a non-delayed decoding (NDD)-GD-FEC layer that is inherent in the decoding process. Computer simulations and device-based tests show a better loss recovery performance with a negligible increase in CPU utilization and occupied memory size.

Studies on the Utilization of Browse by the Sika Deer(Cervus nippon) II. Chemical composition, digestibility and dry matter yield of browse (꽃사슴(Cervus nippon)의 수옆류 이용에 관한 연구 II.수옆류의 화학적성분, 생산율 섭취율)

  • Lee J. H.;Lee I. D.;Lee H. S.
    • Korean Deer Journal
    • /
    • no.10
    • /
    • pp.26-35
    • /
    • 1990
  • Seaeonal Changes in chemical composition, in vitro dry matter digestibility(IVDMD). dry matter(DM) yields and DM intake of browse(leaves of trees and shrubs) by four sika deer(Cervus nippon) bucks were studied from 1998 to 1989 under deforested slope moun

  • PDF

An expert system for controlling CIM operation (CIM 공장의 운용 통제 전문가 시스템)

  • 김성식;이태진;김재만
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1992.10a
    • /
    • pp.801-805
    • /
    • 1992
  • Due to the inherent complexity in the CIM operation, achieving the triple, meeting duedates, maximizing machine utilization, and maximizing system throughput simultaneously is practically impossible. Targeting the small-to-medium size industries of Korea, we propose an exrert system that 'provides a good and practical solution to the CIM operation problems. Heavy consideration has given to the real-time and dynamic nature of CIM in the development process of the system. The system is under testing stage at KU-FMS, model CIM plant.

  • PDF

Sediment Transport Model on Estuary and Coastal Engineering

  • Dou, Xiping;Li, Tilai
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2002.08a
    • /
    • pp.24-30
    • /
    • 2002
  • With the economic development in China, the utilization of silty and muddy coasts including the construction of deepwater harbors and channels are being carried out at a fast pace. In these projects, the key technology involved is sediment transport. Due to the complication of sediment problems under the actions of tidal currents and wind waves, physical experiments are necessary In addition to numerical model studies. (omitted)

  • PDF

Travel Time Models for Automated Storage/Retrieval Systems with Racks of Different Size (이형 랙을 가진 자동창고시스템의 운행시간 모형)

  • Chun, Sung-Jin;Lee, Young-Hae
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
    • /
    • v.23 no.2
    • /
    • pp.421-432
    • /
    • 1997
  • In general, Automated Storage/Retrieval Systems (AS/RS) have racks of equal size. But higher utilization of warehouse storage can be achieved by using AS/RS with racks of different size. Therefore those systems are adequate and efficient in current environment. In this paper, travel time models are developed for AS/RS with racks of different size under randomized storage in each zone. Each zone has its own rack size. In order to confirm the proposed travel time models, some numerical examples are given.

  • PDF

Lane Adaptive Recovery for Multiple Lane Faults in Optical Ethernet Link

  • Han, Kyeong-Eun;Kim, Sun-Me;Lee, Jonghyun
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.36 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1066-1069
    • /
    • 2014
  • We propose a lane adaptive recovery scheme for multiple lane faults in a multi-lane-based Ethernet link. In our scheme, when lane faults occur in a link, they are processed not as full link faults but as partial link faults. Our scheme provides a higher link utilization and lower packet loss rate by reusing the available lanes of the link and providing a low recovery time of under a microsecond.

Web-based Knowledge Management Model for Mid-Term and Long- Term Nuclear R&D Using Web Knowledge DataBase (웹 지식 데이터베이스를 활용한 원자력 중장기 연구개발 웹 기반 지식관리 모델)

  • 정관성;한도희
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.143-150
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper presents a methodology how to utilize management of research scheduling plan, processing, and results using Web Knowledge Database System, which integrates research knowledge management model under the Research & Development Environment. The content of this paper consists of description on utilization of the Web Knowledge Database System, sharing of the Research Knowledge through design data review, communications, and management of research knowledge flow during the Research & Development Period.

  • PDF

Metabolic Engineering of the Thermophilic Bacteria, Bacillus stearothermophilus, for Ethanol Production

  • Jo, Gwang-Myeong;Ingram, Lonnie O.
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2000.11a
    • /
    • pp.56-59
    • /
    • 2000
  • Thermophilic bacterium, Bacillus stearothermophilus NUB3621, was engineered to produce ethanol from glucose by introducing cloned thermostable pyruvate decarboxylase and alcohol dehydrogenase genes. A novel promoter sequence was screened and used for the enhancement of these two enzymes. Successful redirection of metabolic flux into ethanol was obtained. In addition, gene expression profiling using Bacillus subtilis DNA microarray was analyzed to overcome the intrinsic low glucose utilization of B.stearothermophilus. Many known and unknown genes were identified to be up or down regulated under glucose-containing media.

  • PDF

Solvent Transport Characteristics of Glassy Polymers and its Analysis (유리고분자의 용매전달특성 및 그 해석)

  • 김덕준
    • Membrane Journal
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.11-21
    • /
    • 1998
  • The study on penetrant transport in glassy polymers has been actively pursued for decades because of its growing significance in polymer processing and related applications such as not only membranes, but corrosion protective coatings, microlithography, microelectronic fabrication, etc. In membranes application of polymeric materials, successful utilization requires understanding of how solvents penetrate, swell, and sometimes dissolve polymeric materials under various environmental conditions, as their permselecdve performance is significantly affected by it. The expose of polymer membranes to solvents may result in the structural failure due to mechanical softening, embrittlement or crazing.

  • PDF