• Title/Summary/Keyword: Unbalance Response Analysis

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Optimization and dynamic characteristics of the hybrid type vacuum pump (하이브리드 타입 진공펌프의 동특성 및 최적화)

  • Kim, Yong-Hwi;Lee, Jong-Myeong;Ahn, Byeong-Hyun;Ha, Jeong-Min;Choi, Byeong-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.306-310
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is the stability evaluation of a vacuum pump through modal test and rotor dynamics. Eigenvalue was solved by the finite-element method(FEM) using 2D and 3D models, then the modal test result was compared with the FEM result. According to the comparison, the analysis result using the 2D was more accurate than the 3D model. Therefore, rotor dynamics was performed by the 2D model. Campbell diagram and root-locus maps, which were calculated by complex-eigenvalue analysis, were used to evaluate the stability of the rotors of the vacuum pump. And displacement solved by unbalance response analysis was compared with the minimum clearance between two rotors of the vacuum pump. Thus, the vacuum pump is assumed operated under steady state through the evaluation of the rotor dynamics.

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Abnormal Condition Modeling and Validation of RK4 Multi Axis Rotor System (RK4 회전체 시스템의 이상상태 모델링 및 검증)

  • Kwon, Ki Beom;Han, Jeong Sam;Jeon, ByungChul;Jung, Joonha;Youn, Byeng D.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.511-512
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, the finite element modeling of the RK4 rotor kit system (RK4) and then transient analysis, and was compared with the actual experimental results. RK4 manufactured by General Electric for the purpose of education and research. It is modeled by using the ANSYS finite element analysis program commercially available. Considering the rotor abnormal conditions(disc unbalance and shaft rubbing) and the vibration response of the analytical model were compared with experimental results.

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Design Modification of Bearing Walkout of Water Pump by a Finite Element Analysis (유한요소해석을 이용한 워터펌프 베어링돌출 설계 개선)

  • Yang, Chull-Ho;Han, Moon-Sik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.164-169
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    • 2006
  • A systematic methodology has been proposed to establish a reliable design of water pump system. A simplified steady-state dynamic model of water pump system has been developed to study the response of water pump system to the dynamic load mainly due to the run-out and unbalance. Design modifications are needed to strengthen the structural integrity of existing designs. Increasing the natural frequency of system is pursued to prevent a resonance from occurring in the engine excitation range. A computational reliability methodology combined with finite element analysis is used to identify the most significant factor affecting the system performance. This method considered influence of design control parameters for the performance of design. By including control factors to the system model in a systematic way, more reliable design is expected.

Rotordynamic Design and Analysis of the Rotor-Bearing System of a 600HP Gear Driven Turbo-Compressor (600HP급 기어구동형 터보 공기압축기 회전체계의 동역학적 설계 및 해석)

  • 최상규;김영철;권병수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.50-57
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    • 1997
  • A 600HP class high-speed gear driven 3-stage turbo-compressor (IGCC : Integrally Geared Centrifugal Compressor) driven by a 3600 rpm AC induction motor has been designed, of which low speed pinion runs at 35000 rpm and high speed pinion at 50000 rpm nominally. Due to its high speed operation, the system requires very reliable bearing selection and design as well as accurate rotordynamic analysis and prediction of its dynamic behavior to secure the operating reliability. Rotordaynamic analyses of the IGCC rotor-bearing system predicted that the low speed pinion rotor mounted on 5-pad tilting pad bearings has two critical speeds before its design speed and high speed pinion rotor only one critical speed, and estimated critical speeds of both pinion shafts are away from the continuous operating speed enough to satisfy the corresponding API requirement. The forced response analysis with API specified maximum allowable unbalances also showed that unbalance responses are small enough for smooth operation of the system.

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Analysis and Control of an Unsymmetrical 3-Phase VR Type Self Bearing Step Motor (비대칭 3상 가변형 셀프 베어링 스텝모터의 해석 및 제어)

  • Kim, Dae-Gon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.10
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    • pp.806-811
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    • 2001
  • The analysis and control algorithm of a new type unsymmetrical self-bearing step motor is presented. The motor actuator is used for both motor and bearing functionality without any redundant coil windings or redudant electromagnets for bearing functionality. Self bearing step motor layout and control current generation method for unsymmetrical position of electromagnets are described. This new current generation method without additional current for bearing functionality leads to minimize the power loss. As the result of the unbalance response approach, the constant torque is possible, even though the bearing functionality is added or not.

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Damping Performance Analysis of Electro-Rheological Squeeze Film Damper Sealed with Slotted Rings (슬롯 링을 장착한 전기유변 스퀴즈 필름 댐퍼의 감쇠성능 해석)

  • 정시영;김창호;이용복
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2000
  • The present paper proposes a new type of an electro-rheological squeeze film damper (ER SFD) of which the damping capacity can be controlled by the application of electric field. The new ER .SFD- is sealed with slotted rings having electrodes at the inside of the constant gap. The ER SFD can provent the problem of electric short which might be occurred in a previous ER SFD. Reynolds lubrication equation for a Newtonian fluid and the end leakage equation for ER fluids are numerically solved to get the pressure distributions and the damping coefficients of the ER SFD. The results show that the damping coefficients greatly increase with increasing the yield shear stress of ER fluid. In addition, the unbalance response analysis of a flexible rotor supported on the new ER SFD implies that the rotor system can be operated with the minimum of rotor amplitude and force transmissibility by controlling the yield shear stress of ER fluids properly.

Rotordynamic design of a turbogenerator supported by air foil bearings (공기포일베어링에 지지된 터보제너레이터의 회전체동역학적 설계)

  • Kim, Y.C.;An, K.Y.;Park, M.R.;Park, J.Y.;Choi, B.S.;Lee, A.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.271-276
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    • 2006
  • This paper shows the rotordynamic characteristics of a turbo-generator for a BOP of a fuel cell system. The rotor-bearing system consists of magnetic shaft and compressor-turbine shaft, and the two shafts are connected by spline coupling and supported by oil free air foil bearing. Preliminary design according to several parameter is considered in detail. Static and dynamic characteristics of the AFB are estimated by the soft elasto-hydrodynamic analysis technique and the perturbation method. The results of the natural frequencies, mode shape, and unbalance response analysis are presented.

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A Rotordynamic and Stability Analysis of Process Gas Turbo-Compressor in accordance with API 617 Standard (API 617 규격에 의거한 프로세스 가스 터보압축기의 로터다이나믹 해석 및 안정성 검토)

  • Kim, Byung-Ok;Lee, An-Sung
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2009
  • A rotordynamic and detailed stability analysis in accordance with API 617 standard were performed with a turbo-compressor, which is one of key rotating machinery in refinery, petroleum, and power plants. The system is composed of rotor shaft, impeller, sleeve hub, balance drum, and coupling hub. The rotor system is supported by tilting pad bearings, which has 5 pads and pad on loading condition. The rotordynamic analysis specified by API 617 includes the critical speed map, mode shape analysis, Campbell diagram, unbalance response analysis, and stability analysis. In particular, the specifications of stability analysis consist of a Level 1 analysis that approximates the destabilizing effects of the labyrinth seals and aerodynamic excitations, and Level 2 analysis that includes a detailed labyrinth seal aerodynamic analysis. The results of a rotordynamic analysis and stability analysis can evaluate the operating compressor health and can be utilized as a guide of its maintenance, repair and trouble solution.

Evaluation of Rotor Dynamic Characteristic of Roots Type Vacuum Pump (루츠타입 진공펌프의 동특성 평가)

  • Lee, Jong-Myeong;Kim, Yong-Hwi;Ha, Jeong-Min;Gu, Dong-Sik;Hwang, Ho-Jun;Choi, Byeong-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.264-270
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    • 2011
  • The goal of this study is a stability evaluation through eigenvalue and rotor dynamics analysis of the vacuum pump. The vacuum pump used is a roots type pump, one of the dry middle vacuum pumps, is necessary at the procedure to produce semiconductor and display. The eigenvalue evaluation is solved by numerical analysis through using Modal test and 2D 3D models. Both the experiment and the analysis result are similar, the analysis result using 2D is more oculate the 3D model comparing with test result. So rotor dynamic evaluation is performed through using 2D model. Rotor dynamic evaluation used the campbell diagram and root locus map which were acquired by complex eigenvalue analysis. And we checked minimum clearance of vacuum pump composition between two rotors through unbalance response analysis. Thus, vacuum pump, the target object of this study, was evaluated to be operated stably.

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Effect of Seal Wear on the Rotordynamics of a Multistage Turbine Pump (시일의 마멸이 다단 터빈 펌프 동특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 김영철;이동환;이봉주
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.1015-1023
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    • 1997
  • Rotordynamic analysis of a multistage turbine pump using finite element method is performed to investigate the effects of seal wear on its system behavior. Stiffness and damping coefficents of the 2-axial grooved bearing are obtained as functions of rotating speed. Stiffness and damping coefficients of plane annuler seals are calculated as functions of rotating speed as well as seal clearance of seals become larger, these stiffness and damping coefficients decrease drastically so that there can be significant changes in whirl natural frequencies and damping characteristics of the pump rotor system. Although a pump is designed to operate with a sufficient seperation margin from the 1st critical speed, seal wear due to long operation may cause a sudden increase in vibration amplitude by resonance shift and reduce seal damping capability.

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